Preview

Supply Chain Automotive Industry

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2844 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Supply Chain Automotive Industry
Abstract
While sometimes characterized as “stable” the World automotive industry continues to experience dynamic change—change that sweeps across national borders. These changes have struck in particular, the U.S and the Japanese automotive industries. To succeed, auto manufacturers must manage large and complex supply chains, spanning many geographic regions, and pursue opportunities in diverse national markets. While national policies play an important role in shaping the environment for local manufacturing operations and resulting products, cost competition increasingly drives the industry toward global product offerings.
This report explores several important dimensions of the forces of change facing the U.S. and the Japanese auto industry. We will present a comparison between the Asian and North American automobile manufacturing practices and in particular, the two companies, Ford and Honda Motors. A comparison will be made between the two markets on how each handles product varieties, their delivery methods from the factory to consumers, as well as the markets channels used. A comprehensive study is made to compare the automobile product varieties in the two regions and explain how customer choices and the effect of competition have led to this diversification in the products. The importance of marketing channels has gone largely unnoticed. For this purpose, marketing channel strategies will be discussed in detail. The relationships among suppliers, customers and logistics service providers will also be analyzed, in other words, the sourcing and the in-bound supply strategies.
North America

Asian

Ford Motors “Ford Taurus”
Honda Motor “Honda Accord”
Table 1: North American and Asian automakers to be analyzed in this project
These two models have been chosen based on the annual report posted at the corporate sites for both companies. Honda Corporate site shows that Honda Accord achieved its highest sales recently. The choice of Ford Taurus comes

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Bus620 Wk 2 Assignment

    • 1790 Words
    • 8 Pages

    There are numerous external factors that impact the auto industry and whether or not product marketing will be successful. Luckily, businesses can take action to make sure they are as pro-active as possible to ensure success. Unfortunately, despite planning, research, and the pro-active measures some things will also be out of one’s control and require adaptability if nothing else. With that being said, perhaps the biggest hindrances to the automobile industry are the political factors. Trade restrictions, tax policies, employment regulations, and consumer protection legislation, fair and safe markets, political influences on business infrastructure can all vary substantially from one country to the next (Finch, 2012). This is…

    • 1790 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Worldwide car makers every have their type of globalizing their assembling, provoked by changes in the business. For GM and TM, the advantages of these projects will be deferred because of the expense of the reviews, however in three years, they'll have the capacity to give aggressive items changed to the neighborhood business sector and progressively fabricated in the business. This realizes the opposite side of the coin, in that the worldwide limit for assembling autos surpasses industry request. This is especially valid in Europe, where the business sector has contracted in the previous seven years and limit was intended to develop around 17 million vehicles—not the present 15 million sold in the business. This is before considering imports,…

    • 138 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Toyota Financial Services (TFS) recently undertook a major business transition programme to in-source its back-office functions. This required that a large number of Toyota and Lexus retail finance contracts, together with all their associated transaction data, be converted from an external IBM mainframe-based system to an in-house system. The new system was based on the Lynx "Portfolio" software package using Unix and Oracle technology. ATD consultants worked closely with TFS throughout the data conversion project in the following roles:…

    • 10247 Words
    • 41 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Saturn Car Case Review

    • 2445 Words
    • 10 Pages

    America did not alone invent automobile, but America had been the leader in the automobile technology and manufacturing for several decades. During that time, American automobiles shared their technology and know-how with Japanese and German manufacturers. And, American companies did not pay a great attention to what Japanese and German manufacturers have learned from their American counterparts. During 1940s, American has produced 80% of the world 's automobiles, by 1960s, this has dropped to 50% and currently, American manufacturers only produce about 25% of the cars manufactured in the world. Since 1980s, there has been increased competition from Japanese and German manufacturers. Along with other American companies, General Motors has recognized this problem and took the challenge and owed to compete with Japanese small car manufacturers. General Motors spun off a separate car manufacturing unit, fully independent entity and named Saturn. This case review focuses on the Saturn Cars, its marketing strategy, pros & cons, competition, and future for the Saturn will be discussed in this case review.…

    • 2445 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The automotive industry is distinctive because of its extremely concentrated firm structure: a small number of giant companies exert an extraordinary amount of power over smaller firms. Eleven lead firms from three countries, Japan, Germany and the USA, dominate production in the main markets. The global scope of both lead firms and the largest suppliers was enhanced by a wave of mergers and acquisitions, and equity-based alliances in the 1990s.…

    • 3683 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Pick any car model manufactured by a domestic auto maker. For example, consider the 2002 Ford Thunderbird. a. The supply chain for a car typically includes the following components: 1. Suppliers for raw materials 2. Suppliers for parts and subsystems 3. Automobile manufacturer (Ford, in this example). Within a company, there are also different departments, which constitute the internal supply chain: i. Purchasing and material handing ii. Manufacturing iii. Marketing, etc. 4. Transportation providers 5. Automobile dealers b. Many Þrms are involved in the supply chain. 1. Raw material suppliers. For instance, suppliers for steel, rubber, plastics, etc. 2. Parts suppliers. For instance, suppliers for engines, steering wheels, seats, and electronic components, etc. 3. Automobile manufacturer. For instance, Ford. 4. Transportation providers. For instance, shippers, trucking companies, railroads, etc. 5. Automobile dealers. For example, Hayward Ford. c. All companies involved in the supply chain want to maximize their respective proÞts by increasing revenue and decreasing cost. However, companies may employ different 2…

    • 12423 Words
    • 50 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Case Study: Wiring Harness

    • 1977 Words
    • 8 Pages

    As the auto industry continues to update itself and keep their products current with modern technology, the need to change models is ever-increasing to keep up with customer demand. As we look at the manufacturing process and sourcing, overseas and domestically, for the necessary materials, parts and services, several factors will always stand out: How cost effective is the local market versus the international market for supplier pools? What quality can the manufacturer support for their price? How well can the buyer maintain the supply distribution channels for either storage or Just-in-Time deliveries?…

    • 1977 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the auto manufacturing industry, the threat of new entrants is generally very low. For this threat, factors to examine include all barriers to entry such as upfront capital requirements since it costs a lot to set up a car manufacturing facility. They also need to look at brand equity since a new firm may have none. Also, legislation and government policy are considered and this includes safety, EPA, and emissions. Finally, they’ll look at the ability to distribute the product. The emergence of foreign competitors with the capital, management skills, and required technologies began to undermine the market share of North American companies.…

    • 698 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    European Car Industry

    • 5658 Words
    • 23 Pages

    • The EU automotive industry is the single largest automotive production region in the world, accounting for around 34% of global sales, and which contributes 7.5% to the manufacturing section within the Union. The EU-15 industry makes an enormous difference to its economic prosperity. This is manifest in its scale of employment, output, investment, trade and technological change.…

    • 5658 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ford Supply Chain

    • 606 Words
    • 3 Pages

    As the nature of auto industry, Ford had some historical legacies which pose challenges to move to direct business model. First, it is the process complexity – Ford’s supplier network had many more layers and many more companies while Dell had just a handful of suppliers. To worst the matter for Ford, the modernity of technology decreased rapidly in lower supplying tiers, causing problems of exchanging information and connecting to suppliers and other external parties who tend to be less technologically advanced than the Ford. Secondly, Ford has to manage 180 manufacturing facilities which are much larger than only 3 units of Dell. Another roadblock for Ford is the dealer networks with relatively powerful independence, widening the distance between Ford and its customers. While Dell’s 90% of…

    • 606 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Detroit auto sales plummeted an average of 36% between Ford and Dodge in the month of July 2010 alone. The foreign competition rapidly made up the difference with automakers such as Toyota improving sales with an 11.7% increase in sales. This significant increase moves them into the number two position, surpassing Ford Motor Company for the first time ever (Businessweek). Foreign engineered vehicles are becoming superior to those with a domestic origin. Initially, these cars have an increase in cost compared to domestic vehicles, but are more cost effective in the long run. Generally, foreign engineered vehicles contain better features than the domestic competition. In addition, imported vehicles are economically friendly to both the Canadian and American auto sectors; foreign makes and models attract buyers from foreign cultures in North America by boosting the economy. Furthermore, foreign vehicles are known to retain their value and reliability better than domestic vehicles. Inevitably, imported cars continue to dominate the North American auto sales economy, and it has become undeniable that foreign engineering is the best “bang for your buck”.…

    • 2061 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Supply Chain Paper

    • 982 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In reality, the materials and supplies that it takes to build the parts of a car do not come from just one supplier. It is not uncommon for there to be an entire network of suppliers, and suppliers to those suppliers, and so on. These suppliers of suppliers are often called second tier suppliers, and third tier, forth tier and maybe fifth tier suppliers (Schneider, 2004). After the materials and parts are created, they are sent to the manufacturer. When discussing the supply chain of an automobile dealership, it is important to understand that the actual car manufacturer is the largest and most important part of that chain. The parts that created by the supplier are not just sent to one place, these car manufacturers have assembly plants all over the world. It is here in the manufacturing plants that the materials, parts and supplies are…

    • 982 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    High competition from foreign car imports causing US manufactures to seek deals with lower cost overseas companies. This movement is in effort to reduce manufacturing costs of domestic vehicles in order to stay competitive with foreign manufactures. By reducing manufacturing costs, domestic manufactures are seeking ways to reduce the cost of their vehicles in order to improve sales. (National Environmental Trust [NET], n.d., pg. 5) One of the main strategies to reduce costs of the domestic automobiles, manufacturers of component parts are relocating their manufacturing sites to countries such as Canada, Mexico, India, China and the Philippines to reduce the costs of these components. The affect of these moves is obviously a loss of domestic jobs and a reduction of cash flow into the US economy.…

    • 2105 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    As the second-largest automobile company in the world, Ford Motor Company represents a $164 billion multinational business empire. Known primarily as a manufacturer of automobiles, Ford also operates Ford Credit, which generates more than $3 billion in income, and owns The Hertz Corporation, the largest automobile rental company in the world. The company manufactures vehicles under the names Ford, Lincoln, Mercury, Jaguar, Volvo, Land Rover, and Aston Martin. Ford also maintains controlling interest in Mazda Motor Corporation. Ford's financial stability was shaken in early years of the new millennium as a result of slowing sales, quality issues, and a debacle involving Firestone tires.…

    • 5633 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In order to understand how Toyota Company have improved its supply chain performance in terms of responsiveness and efficiency, we should examine four supply chain drivers: inventory, transportation, facilities and information. Above-mentioned drivers not only determine the supply chain's performance in terms of responsiveness and efficiency, they also determine whether strategic fit is achieved across the supply chain.…

    • 1968 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics