Preview

Summary Of Privilege By Shamus Khan

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
808 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Summary Of Privilege By Shamus Khan
In his book, Privilege: The Making of an Adolescent Elite at St. Paul’s School, Shamus Khan provides an ethnographic perspective to the world of elite boarding schools through his experience both as a student and as a full-time faculty member at St. Paul’s School. To preface the book, Khan reflects on his experience at St. Paul’s as a teenager– specifically the factors that led to his enrollment as well as his experience as a minority in the community. A product of two immigrant parents, one from South Asia and the other from Ireland, Khan was provided unique experiences amongst the traditionally WASP students matriculating at St. Paul’s. Because his parents had to perform a “cultural catch-up,” as well as being physically identifiable as non-white, …show more content…
According to Khan, Abbott represents the class of individuals who take elite schooling for granted because it is a seen as a birthright and not as something that is earned through years of hard work. Khan notes that these one-on-one interactions were possible because the school specifically built time into the daily schedule for students to share meals with faculty, allowing personal relationships to develop. Students like Abbott, specifically those who can trace their affiliation to the elite institution they are a part of back several generations, were once the norm as Khan recalls. Now, traditionally elite families are essentially ostracized at St. Paul’s, as they are judged for not having “earned” their place. A new standard for eliteness permeates the St. Paul’s campus. Likened to Carnegie and Rockefeller during the Gilded Age, this new elite is also expected to be able to trace their affiliations to success, but not through family connections but rather through tangible hard …show more content…
Khan points to this fundamentally exclusive nature with specific examples such as the armory on New York City’s Upper East Side– a clear indication of division of classes as the old elite tried to physically protect themselves against potential class warfare (27). One of the most obvious examples of the contemporary elite classes isolating themselves is the participation in the American boarding school. Following in the footsteps of prominent schools such as Phillips Andover and Exeter, St. Paul’s emerged in the latter half of the 19th century to provide isolation for the offspring of the elite, as well as a stepping stone for further successes in life.. Although St. Paul’s only offered three courses (Latin, Greek, and mathematics) as well as a deep commitment to religious studies in its earliest years, it rapidly became a well-renown institution that propelled teenagers into the Ivy League. Khan argues that the success of the American boarding school is rooted in the drive for the elite to “protect themselves through the removed location … [and] cultural institutions [such as the Metropolitan Museum of Art] to construct distinctions” (27). While this success thrived on aristocracy and meritocracy definitions of the elite alike, the experience for the students today is driven by the expectation to perform at their highest level. No

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Namit Arora, “What Do We Deserve”. He portrays the discussion on societal success and achievements. Society’s perspective on success is not measured by hard work it is measured through wealth attained. People of our society do not deserve exactly what they obtain just because they are diligent and hardworking throughout their life. Arora supports his belief by interpreting Michael Sandel’s book “Justice: What’s the Right Thing to Do?” which discussed the three major approaches to distributive economic justice which include libertarian, meritocratic, and egalitarian. The three different models presented disagree with the belief that all people should be treated…

    • 1014 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The book, Ain’t No Makin’ It, allows us to enter the world of two distinct peer groups in a low income housing project in America. Jay MacLeod takes us on a journey to explain why the attitudes, beliefs, expectations, and aspirations of these two groups of teenagers differ so greatly despite their similarities. One of the primary focuses is on education and the Hallway Hangers and Brothers experiences within Lincoln High School. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights, and the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child are important documents whose intention is to guarantee basic rights to all people, including children, regardless of where they live in the world. Both documents unequivocally state that education is an important and fundamental right for all. After reading this book, it is my belief that the United States falls short in fulfilling the educational rights set forth in these important declarations. The Brothers and Hallway Hangers were not granted an education that promoted tolerance, encouraged attendance, or provided equity in their education.…

    • 1366 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this Tim Wise discusses how the so called white privilege came about in the United States and how it was a big joke. He talks about how especially back during the Civil War that the world was off balance. White people were clearly more privileged and they may not have realized it until slavery came about. He mentions that the middle class people were fooled by those of the Elite class. The Elite class made them feel as though they were more important than there servants, which were normally African Americans, even though, the Elite did not care what everyone thought, they just wanted to stay on top. They felt that to stay on top they must create a class system. Elite was better than the Middle and Lower class, the Middle class was better than the Lower class, and if you were in the lower class you were nothing. Whites tended to be in both the Elite class and the Middle class while the African Americans fell in the Lower class, thus creating privilege.…

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Children who are born into upper-class families are given the opportunity of going to the best schools and getting the best tutors. During school they don’t have to worry about having an after school job or figure out how they are going to balance work and school. They are free to concentrate on getting a good education. They also have the means to continue their education at the top universities. During their school years they also have the ability to make good contacts for future well-paying jobs that will help keep their family in the upper-class. A good example of this is the American profile of Harold S. Browning. Browning was the child of an upper-class family in Manhattan, New York. He attended private schools that were known for providing the finest education. He had tutors in both French and mathematics. During high school he attended a preparatory school. The school was very prestigious and his “classmates included the sons of ambassadors, doctors, attorneys, television personalities, and well-known business leaders” (703). He then went on to an Ivy League college and majored in economics and political science. Today he is an executive vice president of SmithBond and Co. He has an annual salary of $315,000, a professionally decorated condominium on Manhattan’s Upper West Side, and a farm in northwest Connecticut which he uses for weekend…

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Colleges and universities are no noticed for their educational status instead of their racial or social groups. Black teachers are no longer seen as a rarity on any educational environment, black students are not seen as a rarity on campus, but society has grown, or rather diminished, into assigning stereotypes to every social group; stereotypes are no longer focused on minorities. Minorities now play an integral role in colleges; at this point in time colleges are proud if a diverse campus and even advertise it. Rather than being bounded to colleges Nikki Giovanni’s concerns have moved on, leaving campuses free of racism, and exploded into society.…

    • 607 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Jonathan Kozol brings our attention to the obvious growing trend of racial segregation within America’s urban and inner city schools. He creates logical support by providing frightening statistics to his claims stemming from his research and observations of different school environments. He also provides emotional support by sharing the stories and experiences of the teachers and students, as well as maintaining strong credibility with his informative tone throughout the entire essay.…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    writing assignment 2

    • 2632 Words
    • 8 Pages

    ANSWER: The problem with Indian Boarding Schools was that Indian children were taken from their families to learn the American culture. These kids were made to stop dressing; speaking, thinking, and believing “like Indians”. For native girls’ assimilation to American culture consisted of training in menial occupations and in domesticity, which they…

    • 2632 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hidden Intellectualism

    • 615 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In this essay, the author points out that there is a huge gap between the unreal and pale world of school books and teachings (146) and the real events of life. He goes into depth about his own life and how he grew up. He states that he was more interested in sports than Shakespeare (143). He talks about how he wanted to fit in with the "hoods" (144) and also try to be smart, but not show it too much, for fear of being beat up. These are excellent examples of how schools should try to tap into these hidden intellectualisms.…

    • 615 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Biracial Identity

    • 3026 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Tatum D. The Complexity of Identity: “Who am I?” Why Are All the Black Kids Sitting Together in the Cafeteria? And Other Conversations About Race. New York: Basis Books, 2003:18–28.…

    • 3026 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    John Gatto, a school teacher in the Manhattan area, taught for thirty years at a variety of different schools. During these years, he realized that children were frequently bored with classroom activities as a result of how they were being taught. Students were not being challenged and often already knew the concepts behind the materials taught. Jean Anyon further supports and agrees with Gatto’s statements about the public school system. In her article, she specifies that schools in wealthy communities are far better than those of poorer communities, and they better prepare children for desirable jobs. Anyon concluded these finding by investigating schools in four different social classes, ranging from working class to executive elite schools.…

    • 2556 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    White Privilege

    • 2796 Words
    • 12 Pages

    How America came about is fascinating, and learning about immigration, rights, laws, and racism makes learning more beneficial. It helps you to understand why we, as a nation, are they way we are today, and why we will continue to be stuck in our ways. According to James Barrett and David Roediger, “The Story of Americanization is vital and compelling, but it took place in a nation also obsessed by race…the process of “becoming white” and “becoming American” were connected at every turn (36).” One of the most controversial topics is white privilege and discrimination. Segregation within school systems has been a dominant problem in the past and will always continue to be. Being privileged is a something that individuals should be conscious of due to their past and understand that it is a privilege to be white rather than to be discriminated against. Becoming conscious of one’s own white privilege is the first step to understand the deeper meaning of racism and discrimination.…

    • 2796 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Identity

    • 720 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In another essay, ‘High School’s Secret Life’, written by Emily White, also supports the assumption that identity is shaped by culture. In her essay she observes the students of a…

    • 720 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    white privilege

    • 1595 Words
    • 7 Pages

    McIntosh, P. (1990). White Privilege: Unpacking the Invisible Knapsack. Winter 1990 issue of Independent School. Retrieved September 1, 2012, from http://www.amptoons.com/blog/files/mcintosh.html…

    • 1595 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    White Priviledges

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Peggy McIntosh is an American feminist and she is also an anti-racist activist of The United States of America. Peggy McIntosh is also the associate director of the Wellesley Centers for Women, a speaker and the founder and co-director of the National S.E.E.D. Project on Inclusive Curriculum which is basically the seeking of educational equity and diversity. Peggy McIntosh’s area of expertise is feminism and racism. She deals with equality in society and political world for women. She fights for the equal rights of women as the same rights as men. She also expertizes in the field of racism. According to Peggy McIntosh, whites are taught not to recognize the white privileges and that is why she started to ask what it was like to have these white privileges in life and then she started to write this article on her personal observations and experiences. The article, “White privilege and male privilege” is based on Peggy McIntosh’s daily experience within a particular circumstance.…

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In her essay, “Social Class and the Hidden Curriculum of Work,” Jean Anyon(1980) writes about how social student education levels are not equal. She studied 5 different schools, in 5 different social classes, and wrote about how they differed and what was wrong with them. She went from school to school for a year, sitting in the classes of 5th graders and observing how every social class was different from the others.…

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays