Sucrose And Glucose Research Paper

I. Science Fair Question How do digestive enzymes convert sucrose and lactose into glucose?
II. Background Research Do you enjoy eating smoothies packed full of berries and other tasty fruits? This paper is going to discuss how digestive enzymes convert sucrose and lactose into glucose. The following terms will discuss; Sucrose, Glucose, Lactose and Digestive Enzymes. Sugar is any of a class of crystalline carbohydrates such as sucrose, glucose, or lactose, that dissolves in water and have a characteristic sweet taste (The American Heritage Student Science Dictionary). Sugar is in many foods especially in carbs and carbohydrates, carbs in he digestive process break down to form sugar (Blood Sugar Basics). In smoothies and milkshakes there …show more content…
We need carbohydrates to supply our bodies with energy. Some examples of carbohydrates are called fructose and glucose and they are digested and absorbed directly to the intestines (Lactose, Sucrose, Glucose: How Many Sugars are in your Smoothie). Sucrose breaks down to form a simple sugar called fructose and glucose (Lactose, Sucrose, and Glucose:How Many Sugars are in your Smoothie). High Fructose Corn Syrup (HFCS) and sucrose both have the sugars called fructose and glucose. HFCS and sucrose enter the bloodstream as glucose and fructose (Handy Becky). Lactose and sucrose are both called disaccharides because they are broken down to simpler sugars during digestion (Glucose-Galactose Malabsorption). Glucose is a crystalline sugar having a formula, produced in plants by photosynthesis and essential for metabolism in most living things (The American Heritage Student Science Dictionary). The most basic types of carbohydrates are glucose and fructose. Glucose is the most tightly controlled chemical in the blood. Sucrose and lactose brake down to form glucose. Glucose and galactose are called simple sugars or monosaccharides (Glucose-galactose malabsorption). Sucrose and lactose brake down to form glucose, the level of glucose in a persons body goes up after the person eats (Lactose, Sucrose, and …show more content…
If untreated, it can cause circulatory problems and never damage. Type 1 diabetes occurs when no enough insulin is produced by the cells of the pancreas, resulting in high sugar levels in the blood and urine. Type 2 diabetes is a disease linked to obesity and an inactive lifestyle. Can often be prevented or treated with changes in diet and and a exercise program (The American Heritage Student Science Dictionary). he American Diabetes Association believe that testify to see if a person has diabetes are considered overweight or obese and have a risk factor for diabetes (Diabetes