Furthermore, Africa has eight major physical regions: the Sahara, Sahel, Ethiopian highlands, Savannah Swahili Coast, rain
Furthermore, Africa has eight major physical regions: the Sahara, Sahel, Ethiopian highlands, Savannah Swahili Coast, rain
Chapter 18 States and Societies of Sub-Saharan Africa ©2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 1 Effects of Early African Migrations Bantu-speaking peoples settle south of equator Agriculture, herding spreads with Bantu migrations Iron metallurgy…
West Africa includes the western part of the Maghreb (Western Sahara, Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia), occupies an area of more than 6.14 million km2, or about one-fifth of Africa. The vast majority of these lands consist of the plains lying less than 300 meters above sea level, although some elevation exists in many countries along the southern coast region. The northern part of the West African semi-arid terrain is made up of known as the Sahel, the transition zone between the Sahara and the savannas and forests west of Sudan (Ehret, 2002). At the crossroads of peoples and civilizations, the West Africa, inhabited by a predominantly rural population (70 to 90%), has a great diversity ethnic, coupled with a cultural and natural heritage very diverse traditions and cultural interactions generally harmonious.…
During the period of 600 BCE to 600 CE, the Bantu-speaking Africans gradually began to interact with humans and the environment by settling into varying parts of West and East Africa and creating a network with their neighbors in order to receive new technologies and foods. The Bantu exchanged goods with local hunter-gatherers, and the people cut into forests and settled down into villages. The Assyrians first brought iron to Egypt around 600 BCE and it quickly spread to Sub-Saharan Africa. Around 200 CE, Indonesians settled on the coast bringing Asian bananas and, since they had a higher yield than African bananas, they spread inland and improved the food supply. People from southern Arabia established settlements on the coast near the Ethiopian highlands and through mixing with local residents, formed a new language known as Ge'ez (later Axum).…
I learned a lot about the central region of Africa and how African regions can generally be identified by the European…
Africa has a rich and very detailed history. The biggest desert is Africa called the Sahara. Since it was so hard to travel across by feet, people needed a better way of traveling. The introduction of camels had a great influence on West Africa. If it wasn’t for camels, there would be no trade. The salt/gold trade, how Islam influenced West Africa, and the cultural legacy of West Africa, are a few of the many historic events that make West Africa amazing.…
Between 600-1450, Africa went from governments with increased wealth from trade with varying religious traditions, also with some beliefs of polytheism; to governments with extensive powerful bureaucracies with many people converting to Islam. the more advanced forms of government ,trade and local traditions however, remained constant.…
In the Sahara and Sahel, people will probably live by the water so they can irrigate their crops, and would probably travel by foot through the desert. In the Savanna and Tropical Rainforest, you would most likely travel by foot. You would also probably be a woodsman,…
People along the Niger River created a distinctive city-based civilization. They were not encompassed in a larger imperial system. Nor were they like the city-states of ancient Mesopotamia, in which each city had its own centralized political structures, embodied in a monarch and his accompanying bureaucracy. They were “cities without citadels,” complex urban centers that operated without the coercive authority of a state.…
Trade connects people across great distances and leads not only to _economic____________ exchange but also to __cultural___________ exchange. Language, religion, scientific ideas, technological innovations, and political theories travel along the same routes as ___Trade___________.…
Sierra Leone is a diverse country which offers many crucial resources. Some of Sierra Leone’s natural resources include: diamonds, titanium ore, bauxite, iron ore, gold, and chromite. Rice, coffee, cocoa, palm kernels, palm oil, and peanuts are just some of the agriculture products located in Sierra Leone. Its main imports are machinery and transport equipment, foodstuffs, and fuel. Its exports are mainly gold and diamonds. Sierra Leone being known for its “blood diamonds” or “conflict diamonds”. The standard of living in Sierra Leone is very poor. Much of the tap water goes dry, and a lot of the water is not safe to drink. The GDP of Sierra Leone is about 3 billion US dollars. The inflation rate of Sierra Leone is at about 12 percent, as of 2012.…
1. Africa lies almost entirely within the tropics, as do southern Arabia, most of India and all of the Southeast Asian mainland and islands…
The countries contain Sahara Desert in the west of Africa(Sudan, Niger) also have a small part mixing with Afro-Asiatic and Niger-Congo family. In the north of Nigeria, Saharan family enters the border stay in a small part of the country.…
The Sahara Desert is located in the northern portion of Africa and covers over 3,500,000 square miles (9,000,000 sq km) or roughly 10% of the continent (image). It is bounded in the east by the Red Sea and it stretches west to the Atlantic Ocean. To the north, the Sahara Desert's northern boundary is the Mediterranean Sea, while in the south it ends at the Sahel, an area where the desert landscape transforms into a semi-arid tropical savanna.…
North Africa (red region on map below) is the seat of ancient Egypt and Carthage, civilizations with strong ties to the ancient Near East and which influenced the ancient Greek and Roman cultures. Eventually, Egypt fell under Persian rule followed by Greek and Roman rule, while Carthage was later ruled by Romans and Vandals. North Africa was later conquered by the Arabs, who established the region as the Maghreb of the Arab world.…
Africa is the second largest continent and the most populous continent with 1072.3 million population in 2012 (World population data sheet, 2012). In addition, Africa is known as the poorest continent in the world; in African countries the percentage of population living below poverty line are among the highest. The countries have experienced lots of civil wars, with major civil wars such as Rwandan civil war (Rwandan genocide) and war in Somalia which hindered development of the countries affected by the wars.…