Preview

Student

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
725 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Student
OTZI THE ICE MAN REPORT
OTZI DATES AND HEIGHT:
Died: 3255 BC Born: 3300 BC Height: 1.65m
HOW DID OTZI LIVE? * It is believed that Otzi may have led a life that included long walks over a terrain comprised of many hills. * Otzi may have been a shepherd living in an environment with a high altitude * Otzi lived in the Valle Irsarco which runs from north to south from the Alps it was suggested that he was a Shepard or a hunter as he carried weapons with him * In samples taken of Otzi 's hair, high levels of copper particles and arsenic were found. Scientists thought that he may have been involved in copper smelting possibly as part of his living. The copper axe that Otzi was found with was composed of 99.7 % pure copper.
HOW DID OTZI DIE?
When scientists were analysing new X-rays, they noticed a foreign item lodged in Otzi 's left shoulder. Detailed investigations showed that it was a flint arrowhead. It is likely that Otzi died as a result of this wound. On close examination of the left side of Otzi 's back, Eduard Egarter Vigl discovered a small skin wound. The wound opens into a narrow channel leading into the interior of the body. The arrowhead created a 2-cm-wide hole in the left shoulder blade the arrow punctured a major blood vessel and damaged the neurovascular fascicles of the left arm, which would have caused heavy bleeding and possibly paralysis of the arm. The Otzi probably bled to death in a couple of minutes.
Otzi was also a victim of whipworm, which is a parasite that attacks the intestines.
CT scans also revealed that three or four of his right ribs had been compressed most likely from his lying-down position after death or perhaps from the weight of the ice, which could have crushed his body. Thanks to finding the only remaining fingernail belonging to Otzi, researchers saw three Beau 's lines. Running in a horizontal pattern, Beau lines that were side to side on the fingernail in deep grooves. They look like indentations or



Bibliography: 1. Otzi the iceman 2013, South Tyrol Museum of Archaeology, accessed 27 March 2013, <http://www.iceman.it/en/oetzi-the-iceman>. 2. Williams, Y 12/19/09, 10 facts about Otzi the iceman, Unexplainable, accessed 27 March 2013, <http://www.unexplainable.net/info-theories/10_facts_about_otzi_the_iceman.php>. BOOK’S 'Other mummy 's ' 2004, in World book M, World Book Inc., United States , vol. 22, pp.1-990. PHOTO’S 1. Claus, F2004, Germany - Anthropology - Helmut and Erika Simon, photograph,corbis images, accessed 1 April 2013,<http://www.corbisimages.com/stock-photo/rights-managed/42-17176857/germany-anthropology-helmut-and-erika-simon>. 2. Otzi the iceman, n.d., photograph, crystalink, accessed 1 April 2013, <http://www.crystalinks.com/oetzi.html>. 3. Otzi the iceman, 2011, photograph, the deconstruction zone, accessed 1 April 2013, <http://thedeconstructionzone.blogspot.com.au/2011_ 08_01_archive.html>.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Because authorities did not realise Otzi’s age (they thought it was the body of a modern person who had come to misadventure in the mountains), they did not use archaeologists to exhume Otzi- instead they used a jackhammer! It was only when he was taken to a morgue that they realised his true age, but by then they had lost some of his possessions to those taking souvenirs and had also pierced his hip in the process of removal.…

    • 3322 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Buried in the cold, hard ice, Otzi the iceman and his death would soon be one of the most significant mysteries in history. Many scientists have many different theories about how Otzi the iceman died; human sacrifice; battle and head trauma, but what really happened was Otzi died of hand to hand combat from someone he knew. Anyone that did not know Otzi was a character of importance would have seen and taken the rare ax that was in Otzi’s possession, which points to the first piece of evidence: the copper ax. 5000 years ago, many people were identified by the possessions they had, and in this case, Otzi was identified by his copper ax. This proves that he was killed by someone he knew because anyone else would have taken it not knowing who…

    • 270 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Otzi Research Paper

    • 508 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Even though the cause of death is still being debated, most experts believe that Ötzi died by the burst of a blood vessel and cardiovascular vesicle caused by an arrow head to his left shoulder.…

    • 508 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Otzi The Iceman

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Initially scientists thought he had frozen to death in the harsh weather; however, in 2001 an X-ray examination revealed an arrowhead was lodged in Ötzi’s left shoulder, that eventually lead to his demise. One of the four individuals who fought Ötzi pulled the arrow shaft out of his shoulder to avoid suspicion. The position of the arrowhead in his left shoulder, and the spot relative to where he died baffled the scientists. An experienced hunter had to have taken the shot based on elevation…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Iceman - Preservation

    • 2915 Words
    • 12 Pages

    During the first stage of investigations Austrian archaeologist Konrad Spindler researched the layout which had proved that the iceman's body position and placement of weapons were preserved in the same position from when the Iceman had died, it had also been proved that the body was initially covered in a thin layer of snow which had helped complete the freeze drying process before it turned into ice.…

    • 2915 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The researchers changed their mind about how Ötzi died a few times based on what they found when examining him. The first thing they found was the arrowhead, the arrowhead confirmed he was killed and didn’t die of natural causes. After that they found blood in his brain which leads the researchers to believe that he was killed by blunt force trauma to the head. The final pieces of evidence was the food they found in his stomach and the ax that was left with his body. The scientists thought if he was running away from something he wouldn’t have eaten a big meal therefore the final conclusion was Ötzi was killed by someone he knew possibly from his community. This point is also supported because Ötzi’s ax was left with him which meant the person who killed him didn't want to be discovered with such a rare tool for the time period because others would know it was Ötzi’s ax.…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    DBQ #2 APUSH

    • 493 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1. Who was this man? Where was he from, What caused his death? When did he live? Why was he in the mountains?…

    • 493 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Otzi Death Theory

    • 131 Words
    • 1 Page

    Another reason people think the Iceman died is a heart disease. A writer from Seeker.com interviewd study co-author Albert Zink. Zink said “we were very surprised that Otzi had a very strong disposition for cardiovascular disease.” He also said “ we didn't expect that people who lived so long ago already had the genetic setup for getting such kinds of diseases.” Another theory is that Otzi died from a brain injury. Scientists said “ surmised from a CAT scan of Otzi's brain that he had received a blow to the forehead during his deadly attack that caused to knock against the back of his head, creating dark spots from the bruising,” The only problem is there was no sign of damage to the outside or the skull there was so wounds…

    • 131 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    student

    • 1126 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Which of the following roles implement what can be classified as infrastructure services? DNS and DHCP…

    • 1126 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Olmec Cave Essay

    • 634 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Overall, being able to pick on such characteristics about the Olmec people and their beliefs relating to caves, the underworld, and ceremonial purposes aid us in understanding how their complex culture operated and why such artworks were uncovered in places like Juxtlahuaca, Oxtotitlan, and the Pyramid of the…

    • 634 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Otzi the Iceman

    • 2374 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Ötzi the Iceman's body was extraordinarily intact. So were his bow and arrows, dagger, axe and other tools, as well as his clothing which consisted of; a hide coat, grass cloak, leggings, loin cloth and shoes. These items found with the Iceman tell us a good deal of information about the time in which he lived; his life and the life of his people, approximately 5,000 years ago, called the Copper Age.…

    • 2374 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Yde Girl

    • 1356 Words
    • 4 Pages

    -Reid, Howard. In Search of the Immortals: Mummies, Death, and the Afterlife. New York: St. Martin 's P, 2001. Last Accessed 31/3/14…

    • 1356 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Student

    • 3318 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Metabolic acidosis occurs when there is loss of bicarbonate from the body. This can be caused by diarrhea.…

    • 3318 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Okonkowo was well known throughout the nine villages and even beyond. His fame rested on solid personal achievements. As a young man of eighteen he had brought honor to his village by throwing Amalinze the Cat.…

    • 1317 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    radiated down the inside of his left arm. Shortly afterward, he collapsed on the living…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics