Preview

Sst Project on Uttar Pradesh

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
439 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Sst Project on Uttar Pradesh
Buddhist era [edit]

Ancient Buddhist monasteries near Dhamekh Stupa Monument Site, Sarnath

Archeological site at Sarnath (Dhamek stupa is visible in background)

Temple of the Tibetan community in Sarnath

Mulagandhakuti Vihara, Buddhist temple at Sarnath

Sridigamber Jain temple, Singhpuri, Sarnath, just behind the Dhamekh Stupa
Most of the ancient buildings and structures at Sarnath were damaged or destroyed by the Turks. However, amongst the ruins can be distinguished:
The Dhamek Stupa; it is an impressive 128 feet high and 93 feet in diameter.
The Dharmarajika Stupa is one of the few pre-Ashokan stupas remaining, although only the foundations remain.
The Ashoka Pillar erected here, originally surmounted by the "Lion Capital of Asoka" (presently on display at the Sarnath Museum), was broken during Turk invasions but the base still stands at the original location.
The Sarnath Archeological Museum houses the famous Ashokan lion capital, which miraculously survived its 45-foot drop to the ground (from the top of the Ashokan Pillar), and became the National Emblem of India and national symbol on the Indian flag. The museum also houses a famous and refined Buddha-image of the Buddha in Dharmachakra-posture.
For Buddhists, Sarnath (or Isipatana) is one of four pilgrimage sites designated by Gautama Buddha, the other three being Kushinagar, Bodh Gaya, and Lumbini.
Hindu monuments [edit]

Temple in Barsana, near Mathura, dedicated to the worship of Radha and Krishna.
Famous temples are Kashi Vishwanath Temple in Varanasi and Krishnajanmabhoomi in Mathura.
Islamic [edit]

Sultanates [edit]

Main pishtaq leading into the iwan of Atala Masjid

Details of the central pishtaq and side pishtaq, Atala Masjid
Atala Masjid of Jaunpur shows a lot of influences of Hindu architecture. In fact, there is a clear resemblance of Hindu style of architecture, in the entire Masjid. The reason for such similarity is due to the fact that the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Art Compare and Contrast

    • 434 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Great Stupa of Sanchi however is equally amazing in its vast beauty. Sanchi Stupa is located in Sanchi that falls in the state of Madhya Pradesh. The Stupa is a dome shaped mound, surrounded by a circumferential pathway. The Stupa contains several chambers, which contains the relics of Buddha. Emperor Ashoka commissioned the original structure of the Stupa. The Stupa was once a reliquary mound, however, the stupa has now become a purely symbolic monument. The Stupa is 120 feet across, excluding the railing and umbrella it is also 54 feet tall. The first reconstruction of the Stupa, which took place after the initial establishment, included a stone casing, a…

    • 434 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    27th dynasty (525–404 BC) and was completed during the Ptolemaic period. In 1972, A. Fakhry cleared the temple and some buildings in front of the temple were found. These buildings show extensive damage from fire and the destruction probably dates to the time of the Blemmyes in the 5th century AD [3]. In more recent years, a series of excavations inside and outside the walls of the temple were undertaken. The work outside has focused on two areas; the first has been around the south east corner of the fort (mostly Roman period remains). A variety of houses and related structures were unearthed with a few Greek ostraca, a Demotic ostrakon, and pottery. The second area outside the walls was the “quay” structure directly east of the gate. Some…

    • 162 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Teotihuacan Pyramids

    • 141 Words
    • 1 Page

    The temple of Quetzalcoatl is a six-step pyramid, with a height of 72 Ft and a base area of 82,000 Ft (Teotihuacan). Additionally, the temple is the smallest pyramid, but the most important of the three.…

    • 141 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Borobudur temple is part of the seven wonders of the world, this building contains a history that reflects the life of Buddhist…

    • 1177 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    find it at any time. There are also two different kinds of monuments. There is the natural and the…

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The great Buddha statue at Bodhgaya in India stands 80 feet tall and is the first of its kind ever built in India. Its construction was completed in 1989 and was consecrated by the 14th Dalai Lama. Pilgrims come from all over the world to see the monument. It was constructed under the slogan “spread Buddha’s rays to the whole world.” What many visitors, pilgrims, and tourists alike probably do not realize is that “the Buddha” at Bodhgaya owes many of its traits to Greek influence; in fact, that a statute was erected to portray the Buddha in human form at all was a contribution by the Greeks over a thousand years ago.…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Humanities 101

    • 680 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Ziggurats at Uruk and Ur: sunbaked, mud-brick stuck together with asphalt, 100 meters high, temple on top…

    • 680 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Valmiki Bhavan, or “Valmiki’s building,” is an ancient Hindu temple in Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh, India. I visited and researched this sacred site online through video tours and pictures. Built around 1970 and unaltered, this site was constructed with white marble and red stones from Rajasthan. Usually in Hindu temples, and in this particular one as well, around the interior are statues, scriptures, and other decor. From the tile to the walls, pillars and even the ceiling, the building has patterns, pictures and inscriptions. With a capacity of about 5,000 people, this large Bhavan would be considered almost empty due to the lack of furniture. There aren’t any chairs or benches to sit for the purpose of allowing space to walk and to allow people to worship in their preferential…

    • 552 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    .To first build stupas, a foundation must be plotted and laid out. The size of the relic chamber that’s going to be there must be determined before building.Even if the stupa is sheltered by a building, it will always be a freestanding monument, all on its own. A Lion’s Seat is always placed under the stupa, the Lion’s Seat has four sides that refer to four qualities of mind that lead to enlightenment. They are Love, Compassion, Joy, and Equanimity according to Buddhist monks. Upon the Lion’s Seat sit five stairs that represent the progress towards said…

    • 232 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    The cultures of Mesopotamia have been influenced by different civilisations across different phases of the Mesopotamian era. Even though the civilisations occur through different times, there was continuity and also evolution in both sacred and residential architecture. In addition to similarities between periods, there were also completely new architectural concepts both in the plan and functionality of the space. Religion and its relation with the natural landscape played a foremost role in the life of Mesopotamians and together with different social, economic and even political concepts; they are the influential factors that dictated the architectural expression of that era, from the Ubaid period (5000 B.C) until the fall of Babylon (539 B.C). In order to better understand the how and why different architectural approaches were taken during different phases in Mesopotamia, this essay will provide a detailed geographical and chronological analysis on both the temple and residential architecture. Various examples will be illustrated to form the argument of this essay.…

    • 4026 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Buddha Shakyamuni

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This is one of the earliest Mudra found on a number of Buddhist and Hindu…

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Taj Mahal is an example of this emergence of rich architecture. It is said that many holistic symbols of Hindus had been followed in designing the Taj Mahal, and, some would say most importantly, the lotus.…

    • 1490 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The grea Stupa

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Great Stupa is an Indian Buddhist Monument. In the origins the Stupa used to be burial mounds covering the relics of Buddha and his followers, but now is a symbol because of the Spiritual value, in most of this o places the relics are not longer at the Stupa. We can find different stupas but the most complex and delicate the Great Stupa of Sanchi.…

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lakshmana Vs Pantheon

    • 994 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Lakshmana is built in India around 930 CE. It's a sandstone built, contains many levels that represents the mountain…

    • 994 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Gurdwara Panja Sahib

    • 305 Words
    • 1 Page

    Gurdwara Panja Sahib Gurdwara Panja Sahib is an attraction to many thousand of Sikhs. It is located 48 kilometers from Rawalpindi, Pakistan. Gurdwara Panja Sahib is a Gurdwara based on a Sakhi about Guru Nanak Dev Ji.…

    • 305 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays