Preview

Solar Energy Industry in India

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2215 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Solar Energy Industry in India
Solar energy: The Light at the end of the tunnel?
A report submitted to Instructor: Prof. Mathukutty M. Monippally
Academic Associate: Ms. Nameeta Chandra
In partial fulfilment for the requirements of the course
Written Analysis and Communication

By
Rohan Arora
Section A

On
04 February 2012

INDIAN INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT, AHMEDABAD
Table of Contents

Executive Summary 2 1. Current Energy Scenario in India 4 2. Solar Energy Sector in India and its issues 4 2.1. Barriers to entry 5 2.2. Low acceptance 6 3. Role of the government 6 4. Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission and its impact 7 4.1 Achieving a grid-connected capacity of 20GW by 2022 7 4.2 Attaining grid parity by 2022 8 4.3 Promoting off-grid applications of solar energy 8 5. Challenges and recommendations 9 Exhibits 10 Bibliography 15

Executive Summary

India faces a significant challenge of future energy security which is exaggerated by a growing population and a depleting reservoir of natural resources. This combined with the threat of climate change underlines the need for renewable forms of energy like wind and solar.
India has been endowed with a huge solar potential (about 5000 trillion kWh/year energy is incident on its lands). But it has been unsuccessful in tapping this potential due to issues of high investments and low awareness.
The Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission(JNNSM) was launched in 2010 to focus on three broad objectives: achieving installed grid-capacity of 20GW, attaining grid parity and promoting off-grid solar applications by 2022.
This has substantially increased investments, attracted superior technology and invigorated domestic R&D interest in the sector. But it has also scratched issues of land acquisition and undercutting due to huge discounts.
The success of JNNSM now solely depends on the Government’s approach towards transparency, easier financing, viable tariffs and finally a determined vision.



Bibliography: Bridge to India. (2011). India Solar Compass. New Delhi. Retrieved February 03, 2012 from The Solar Future Website: http://thesolarfuture.squarespace.com/storage/files- solarplazacom/BRIDGE%20TO%20INDIA%20 Brochure.pdf Census of India. (2001). Retrieved February 03, 2012, from CensusIndia: http://web.archive.org/web/20071226033122/http://www.censusindia.gov.in/Census_And_You/area_and_population.aspx Cygnus Business Consulting & Research, P Ernst & Young, .. (2010). Conquering the sun. Ernst & Young. Retrieved February 03, 2012 from Ernst & Young website: http://www.ey.com/Publication/vwLUAssets/Conquering_the_sun/$FILE/Conquering_the_sun.pdf Government of India. (2010, January 15). Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission. Retrieved February 03, 2012, from Government of India website: http://india.gov.in/allimpfrms/alldocs/15657.pdf India Solar Energy Market KPMG. (2011). Issues and Insights. Retrieved February 03, 2012, from KPMG: https://www.kpmg.com/IN/en/IssuesAndInsights/ThoughtLeadership/The_Rising_Sun_full.pdf Ministry of New and Renewable Energy The Indian Economy. (2008). Retrieved February 03, 2012, from Bridge to India: http://bridgetoindia.com/article/the-indian-economy/43

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In 1971, a husband and wife, Aden and Marjorie Meinel, patented an idea to produce solar panels in the Mojave Desert. The solar panels they proposed were to stretch through the Mojave Desert for 5,000 miles and would collect 1,000,000 megawatts of electrical power. The electrical energy would then be stored in a manufacturing facility locally so that the solar energy could be converted and used by millions of people. The Meinel’s proposal was dismissed in the 1970’s, but recently, solar panel plants have begun to sprout in the Mojave Desert. There are currently fourteen pending solar projects that have been proposed to be built in the Mojave Desert. There are also currently already four solar plants built there.…

    • 355 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    However, the disadvantages of solar energy were neglected in the early phase of development. It isn’t always as reliable as other forms of power and tends to be expensive to install and maintain, because the devices rely on a steady supply of sunlight to generate power. The equipment is not that efficient, typically converting just 10% to 18% of the sun’s energy into electricity [3]. On top of the price of panels themselves, the cost of installing them varies greatly by location and climate. By most estimates, it takes at least six years for the initial costs to be repaid in saving from power generation under the best circumstances, and double that time under less ideal conditions [3]. Besides, the batteries and safety serve as potential problems. Since it is impossible to generate solar power 24 hours a day, batteries are needed for most systems to store excess power for use at night and rainy days. Unfortunately, these batteries can be expensive and have a shorter lifespan than solar…

    • 2228 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    America's Energy Policy

    • 3119 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Despite what any individual’s concerns are regarding energy, it has been generally accepted that the finite source generating the majority of our electricity is depleting at alarming rates. We need to find alternative sources for energy production. The most obvious and abundant source available is the sun. Advances in technology have enabled us to harvest the solar radiation which has been conducting the cycle of life for millions of years. There are two main categories when it comes to solar power, passive and active. The passive solar systems integrate the sun’s energy to heat living spaces and/or water in a building. These system are very simple consisting few moving parts, require negligible maintenance and no mechanical components (Passive Solar Design). Passive…

    • 3119 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Solar energy is one of the most widely used energy resources throughout the world solar energy is the most promising renewable energy resources. It is widely available and easy for any one to use it is practical for individual use to power a single home or for a company facility such as bright sources solar facility in the Mojave Desert California. The facility can produce up to 377 megawatt. It uses three towers with mirrors surrounded by solar panels to reflect the light on to the solar panels to harness the suns energy. The benefits of solar much more out weigh the negatives solar can save billions of trillions of dollars for nations. The reliability of solar energy is great rising and setting of the sun is consistent while cloudy days are less predictable there are more than enough sunny days to power homes. “She…

    • 975 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Tardigrades

    • 3522 Words
    • 15 Pages

    We chose solar energy as our assignment because we believe that it’s still not fully exploited with an enormous potential. We wanted to examine the economical facts of solar energy, the environmental circumstances and we wanted to know more about how it works.…

    • 3522 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Solar Energy Facts

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the past years, people have tapped solar energy enabling it to be used at all times; including the nights, in all weather conditions, can be stored as well as be transferred. Solar energy can be defined as the technology used to exploit the sun’s power and make it usable.…

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Phase I of India’s Solar Mission, which draws to a close at the end of this month, requires crystalline silicon (cSi) solar photovoltaic (PV) projects to use Indian-manufactured modules and concentrating solar power (CSP)…

    • 2856 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Recently, the Government of Punjab, under the vision of Chief Minister Shahbaz Shariff, has dedicated 6500 acres of land near Lal Sohanra, Cholistan, Bahawalpur for the purpose of establishing a 1000 MW Solar Park for generation of electricity from the solar energy. This project, Quaid e Azam Solar Park (QASP), is the first and biggest of its kind in Pakistan and is an initiative of Government of the Punjab (GoPb), Pakistan to reduce reliance on fossil fuels in generation of electricity and to overcome the ever expanding gap between energy production and demand. This project is proposed to be completed in three stages of 100 MW, 600 MW and 300 MW respectively. 500 acres have been reserved to set up the first 100 MW PV Solar Power Plant. The first 100 MW solar power plant was inaugurated by Prime Minister of Pakistan, Mr. Nawaz Sharif, in Bahawalpur on 5th May, 2015. This marked the completion of the first phase of Quaid-e-Azam Solar Power Project in Bahawalpur. The remaining 900MW will be added during the second phase which is to be completed by…

    • 1331 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Space Solar Power Station

    • 1901 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The treasure of clean energy –SPACE SOLAR POWER STATION 1. R. Sneha Lakshmi 2. V.Naga Prathap III B.Tech AEROSPACE DEPARTMENT, SRM UNIVERSITY, KATTANKULATHUR, TAMILNADU 1.snehalakshmirksl@yahoo.in 2. ngprthp81@gmail.com 1. +917845240907 2.…

    • 1901 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Furthermore, renewable energy is a very niche market. It makes up only 8% of the total energy industry. SolarWorld’s practice, active solar technology, occupies just 1% of the total renewable energy due to its high cost and capital investment. This leaves a big hole for threat of substitutes such as coal, nuclear or natural gas energy, which are mostly the primary choice before renewable energy.…

    • 577 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Indian Sugar Industry

    • 32938 Words
    • 132 Pages

    This study is based on the findings of a project team which visited India from April 20 to May 5, 1992. The team members were S. Padmanabhan (Team Leader), Ken Langer (Business Development), Felix Ah-Kee (Sugar/Cogeneration), George St. John and Rick McQuain (Power Purchase Contracts), Don Hertzmark (Financial Analysis), Arun Sanghvi ( Utility Economics). The U.S. project team, joined by Brad Hollomon in July 1992, worked in close association with its Indian collaborators, Thermax Ltd., Pune. Mr. Harish Bhargava and Mr. P.K. Sen, Directors of Thermax Ltd. were intimately involved in all stages of the study. The above authors wish to acknowledge the support and direction from Dr. David J. Jhirad, Sr. Energy Advisor, Office of Energy & Infrastructure of USAID and Dr. Franklin Tugwell, Director of the Renewable Energy and the Environment Program at Winrock International Institute for Agricultural Development. The team also places on record its appreciation to the USAID/India mission and, in particular to Dr. John Grayzel, Chief, Office of Technology Development &…

    • 32938 Words
    • 132 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Currently most of Delhi’s electricity comes from thermal power plants which are mostly situated in other states. In 2012, we saw the biggest blackout in the history of the country where half the population was powerless for days. Delhi was severely affected along with other Northern, Eastern and North East states. If 75% of Delhi’s electricity was not generated from coal, and decentralised renewable energy was available, Delhi could have powered itself to a large extent during the grid failure. Unfortunately, Delhi is one of the few states in the country that does not have any policy for alternate sources of energy like wind, solar and biomass. In 2012, in the absence of a policy and roadmap, the state failed to tap into solar and bio-mass energy, especially during the periods of peak demand.…

    • 916 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    India’s growth engine has been predominantly driven by oil (over two-thirds of which is imported). This situation may not change much over the next few decades.…

    • 4009 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The recently released Global Status Report on renewable says that grid-connected solar Photovoltaics (PV) has been the fastest growing energy technology in the world with 50 per cent annual growth in cumulative installed capacity in last two years. The majority of the above capacity comes from Germany, Japan, Spain, and the US which have installed small PV systems (a few kilowatts to tens of kilowatts) on their rooftops, feeding the electricity into the grid through two way meters and enjoying the benefits of net metered electricity bills at the end of the month. Of the total reported 25 lakh homes worldwide that use solar home systems today, about 3.6 lakhs are in India, second only to China which has 4 lakh solar home system users. Though this figure looks good the actual situation is very scary.…

    • 1169 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays