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Socrates And Meno Analysis

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Socrates And Meno Analysis
Speaking through Socrates and Meno, Plato attempts to confront the perplexing concepts behind

what it is to have knowledge. Is there a difference between knowing something and having a

correct opinion or true belief of that thing? Perhaps if our correct opinion or true belief leads us to

the same accurate conclusion as one who has knowledge, then we are indeed knowledgable?

Socrates establishes that in order to have knowledge, our true belief or opinion must be justified

and although in some cases correct opinion and true belief may provide us with an agreeable and

valid conclusion, it is not necessarily knowledge as its success is unpredictable. This is conveyed

through Meno, “the man who has knowledge will always succeed, whereas he who has true

opinion will
…show more content…
Without an account or justification, correct opinions are meaningless and like any kind of property,

can be forgotten or discarded. Opinions are also ever-changing and so lack the stability and

therefore the value that knowledge carries. Interestingly however, the statue in the analogy seems

to possess value despite it being untied as it was a creation of Daedalus, a skilful craftsman and

artist. This has lead to what seems to be a contradictory analogy and it could be argued that in

likening Daedalus’ statue to the un-valuable and impermanent nature of correct opinion whilst

untied, “Socrates jokes that his genius is greater than that of Daedalus because he was only able

to make his own works move, whereas Socrates can make the works/statements of others move

as well” This approach however seems rather far-fetched and thus expresses that Plato’s analogy

cannot be read as a literal text but rather a metaphorical insight into the significance of knowledge

contrary to correct opinion.

Despite the simplicity of the narrative between Socrates and Meno, Plato is constructing a

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