The Glass Menagerie is similar and different in many ways to Tennessee Williams. His mother is a borderline hysteric, his sister is schizophrenic, and he is an alcohol addict, and his father was a traveling sales man and was never home. In this draft we will see the similarities between Tennessee Williams real family and the family in The Glass Menagerie. But fist lets take a look about his biography.
Thomas Lanier Williams, born (March 26 1911) was an American writer, primarily of plays. He received many of the top theatrical awards for his works of drama. After he moved from St. Louis to New Orleans in 1939, he changed his first name to "Tennessee", the Southeastern U.S. state and his father's birthplace.
Williams was born in Columbus, Mississippi to Edwina and Cornelius Williams, at the home of his maternal grandparents. His grandfather was the local Episcopal priest. Williams was of Welsh descent; his father Cornelius was a hard-drinking traveling salesman, and favored Tennessee's younger brother Dakin. Tennessee was less robust as a child and his father thought him effeminate. His mother Edwina was a borderline hysteric] Tennessee Williams would find inspiration in his problematic family for much of his writing.
In 1918, when Williams was seven, the family moved to the University City neighborhood of St. Louis, Missouri, where he first attended Soldan High School, a setting referred to in his work The Glass Menagerie. Later he studied at University City High School.[1] In 1927, at age 16, Williams won third prize (five dollars) for an essay published in Smart Set entitled, "Can a Good Wife Be a Good Sport?" A year later, he published "The Vengeance of Nitocris" in Weird Tales.
Williams attended the University of Missouri from 1929 to 1931, where he joined Alpha Tau Omega fraternity. He transferred to Washington University in St. Louis for a year. There he wrote a play, Me Vaysha (1937). He finally earned a degree in 1938 from the University of Iowa, where he wrote "Spring Storm." Previously, Williams had written Cairo, Shanghai, and Bombay! This work was first produced in 1935 by the Garden Players community theater in Memphis, Tennessee. Regarding this production, Williams wrote, "The laughter ... enchanted me. Then and there the theatre and I found each other for better and for worse. I know it's the only thing that saved my life."[3] He later studied at the Dramatic Workshop of The New School in New York City.
His mother she is a borderline hysterical ( Anxiety disorders are blanket terms covering different forms of abnormal and pathological fear and anxiety, which only came under alleges of psychiatry at the very end of the 19th century.). Like his mother in The Glass Menagerie, she kept teasing Tom, on how to eat and digestion until he left the table. Another example is that she talks to much on boring topics; therefore she is intolerable in speech. The character of Amanda Wingfield is very similar to Edwina Williams, the author's mother. Amanda, an overbearing mother who cannot let go of her youth in the Mississippi Delta and her "seventeen gentleman callers" is much like Williams' own mother, Edwina. Both Amanda and Edwina were insensitive to their children's feelings; in their attempts to push their children towards a better future, they instead succeeded in only pushing them away.
His sister Rose, she has Schizophrenia (It is a mental disorder characterized by a distinguished process and emotional responses.). Like his sister in The Glass Menagerie, she is daydreaming all the time because she is afraid from reality. As Tom said in The Glass Menagerie “She lives in a world of her own — a world of — little glass ornaments.” That shows that she is schizophrenic like Rose in real life.
Tennessee Williams in real life, he was addicted to sleeping pills, which says that he is escaping from reality, like in The Glass Menagerie he is escaping reality through the fire escape. Also he was addicted to alcohol, like The Glass Menagerie he was going to the movies to seek adventure and returning home drunk. Tom, like Williams, spent much of his time writing poetry to escape the depressing reality of his life. Tom feels guilty about wanting to leave his sister and mother to pursue his dreams; likewise, Williams endured a lifetime of depression and guilt over his sister Rose's mental state and his choice to leave her.
You May Also Find These Documents Helpful
-
The author of this play, Tennessee Williams, is very famous for many of his controversial works that are based on his own personal life experiences. Growing up Tennessee Williams…
- 1242 Words
- 5 Pages
Better Essays -
Tennessee Williams begins The Glass Menagerie with a comment by Tom Wingfield, who serves as both narrator of and character within the play: “Yes, I have tricks in my pocket, I have things up my sleeve. But I am the opposite of a stage magician. He gives you illusion that has the appearance of truth. I give you truth in the pleasant disguise of illusion.” In one sentence, Williams has summarized the essence of all drama. To the very end of the play, he maintains a precarious balance between truth and illusion, creating in the process what he contends is the “essential ambiguity of man that I think needs to be stated.” 1 The Glass Menagerie, Tennessee Williams’ first major play to appear on Broadway, is an autobiographical work. In it he delineates several personal and societal problems: the isolation of those who are outsiders for one reason or another, the hardships faced by single mothers, the difficulties a disability may create for a family, and the struggle of a young artist to begin his career. 2 Read The Glass Menagerie (1945) by Tennessee Williams and complete all parts of the assignment below. Moreover, you must complete the “Rising Senior Survival Guide” contained in this document. All work is due on the first day of class.…
- 5007 Words
- 21 Pages
Powerful Essays -
William Faulkner was born in New Albany, Mississippi on September 25, 1897, and died on July 6, 1962.(biography.com) According to notablebiographies.com, William did not attend public school consistently after the fifth grade; he left high school prior to graduation in order to work in his grandfather's bank. After losing interest working at the bank, William applied to work for the U.S. Army. After being rejected from the U.S. army due to height requirements, Faulkner enlisted in the Canadian Air Force. (notablebiographies.com) In 1919, Faulkner enrolled at the University of Mississippi as a special student, but left the next year for New York City.(biography.com) After several odd jobs in New York he left and again returned to Mississippi,…
- 825 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
The Glass Menagerie is a wonderful autobiographical play written by Tennessee Williams. The play is placed in the 1930s in St. Louis. The play is a memory from Tennessee Williams; he explains that since its from memory there may be some unreliable information given. Throughout the story there is several uses of symbolism, including the glass menagerie, the Wingfield’s fire escape, and pleurosis.…
- 491 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
“The Glass Menagerie” by the famous American playwright Tennessee Williams is well-known for its lyrical tone and poetic power. The play is about love and understanding, inner isolation and desire to escape, when the main characters have their own paths to follow. Tennessee Williams depicts a true-to-life picture of the family survival with their mutual care and tenderness, but at the same time pressure and home violence. The events are presented by one of the main characters, Tom Wingfield, who lives with his mother and a crippled sister, and because of their father’s financial problems it is Tom who has to take care of others. In fact, he dreams to quit his tiring job at a shoe warehouse and become a poet, but being unable to do it, he starts…
- 369 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
Hiram King Williams, also known as Hank Williams, was born on September 17, 1923 in Mount Olive, Alabama. His dad was Lon Williams, a locomotive engineer. His mom was Lillie Williams, a church organist. Hank spent most of his childhood in Georgiana and Greenville, Alabama.…
- 1154 Words
- 5 Pages
Good Essays -
From having unfulfilled desires to abandoning loved ones, Tennessee Williams encompasses both aspects in his most successful piece of literature that will be examined for generations to come. The struggles of Laura are displayed perfectly by Tom’s memory in respect to her shyness and incapability of forming into society because of a disability yet this play is much more than just finding likely suitors. In The Glass Menagerie by Tennessee Williams, the characters Tom and his father are compared with each other in a fight against destiny. Both characters are faced with the struggles of a transitioning South being revolutionized into an industrial movement sweeping the world. Confronted by the same struggles of a typical Southern…
- 873 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
Tennessee Williams was “born as Thomas Lanier Williams on March 26, 1911 in Columbus, Mississippi (Tyrkus and Bronski 1).” Cornelius and Edwina Williams' had three children; Tennessee Williams was the second child. His mother raised him because his father was a traveling salesman; that had no interest of raising children or being a father. Williams “saw himself as a shy, sensitive, gifted man trapped in a world where “mendacity” placed communication, brute violence replaced love, and loneliness was all too often, the standard human condition(Gale 3).” In a “Streetcar Named Desire” Blanche a woman with an unknown background comes to visit her sister, Stella after not seeing her for years. Blanche, is escaping to New Orleans to see Stella and…
- 2139 Words
- 9 Pages
Better Essays -
The glass menagerie is a superb work of art by Tennessee Williams. It is a play that highlights the various realities and desperations of its characters in their response to a confused society. Williams has an admirable talent for creating a play that’s genre is serious and has a tragic ending; yet he keeps the story interesting to the audience whether it be through reading it as a text or in the theater.…
- 1551 Words
- 7 Pages
Good Essays -
His father eventually agreed to let him go to the University of Washington were he got some of his papers published but didn’t win the writing contest so decided to quit…
- 930 Words
- 4 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
The purpose of this paper is to introduce and analyze the play “The Glass Menagerie” by…
- 1987 Words
- 8 Pages
Powerful Essays -
Tennessee Williams', The Glass Menagerie, is a play that evokes great sympathy and in some cases, empathy for a protagonist who struggles to overcome two opposing forces; his responsibilities and his desires. There are many symbols and non-liner references that contribute to the development of characterization, dramatic tensions and the narrative. This essay will examine in detail, the aspects of the play that contribute to the development of the above mentioned elements.…
- 1848 Words
- 8 Pages
Powerful Essays -
Williams represents himself in one of his characters often, who then reflects Tennessee Williams life and trials as a child and young adult. In all three of his works Williams, has a main character who expresses Williams own experiences and or feelings. In The Glass Menagerie, the main character Tom represents Tennessee, and his sister Rose is exceptionally represented by Laura, Tom's troubled sister. There are many examples that display Tom being Tennessee. For example, there is a conversation between Amanda, Tom's mother, and Tom. Amanda tells him that she wants to talk to him about Laura. His response to Amanda is "I guess she's the type that people call home girls" (Williams 34). After they discuss Laura's well being Tom responds with asking, "What can I do about it?" (Williams 35). Both quotes present the idea that Tennessee grew up worrying about his sister which seeps into his writing. In Cat on a Hot Tin Roof, Tennessee dives into his own sexuality through one of the main characters, Brick. “Williams himself is likewise represented in many of his plays, and the playwright seemed to have used his works as a way of examining and coming to terms of some of the most painful aspects of his life” (Crelin). All of his characters are near and dear to his heart because they were forms of himself, which is very raw and personal, and an essential key to his…
- 1665 Words
- 7 Pages
Better Essays -
Tennesse Williams who was born in march 26th 1911 and died in February 25th 1983, wrote this play which was played for the first time in Chicago in 1944 and won the New York Drama Critics Circle Award in 1945…
- 476 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
Williams’ paternal ancestry is from Jhulasan, Mehsana district in Gujarat, India, while her maternal great grandmother Mary Bohinc (originally Marija Bohinjec), born 5 September 1890 in Leše, immigrated to America as eleven years old girl with her mother, an 1891 Slovene emigrant Ursula Bohinc née…
- 2000 Words
- 8 Pages
Powerful Essays