Preview

Similarities Between Gasoline And Diesel

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1226 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Similarities Between Gasoline And Diesel
The Chemistry of Gasoline and Diesel Because we are one of the most advanced animals in the world, we humans are constantly improving our methods of living by inventing new tools and gadgets to help achieve this task. With this immense amount of creation, come severe consequences, which is the need to find a usable source of fuel to power these machineries of luxury. To our luck, the discovery of fossil fuels, substances created from the decomposition of ancient organisms and fossils like oil, natural gas, and coal, allowed us to replenish our tools’ thirst for energy; in fact, each of these fossil fuels have their own traits, perks, and downsides that separate them from each other. For instance, coal is a solid, dark mineral that is commonly …show more content…
For instance, their primary use is to fuel vehicles that contain combustion engines of both consumer and industrial use, due to their efficiency. Furthermore, gasoline and diesel are both the products of the fractional distillation of crude oil. According to Study.com, fractional distillation is when a “chemical mixture” is heated and separated into “various components [of] the mixture” . Therefore, a barrel of crude oil can provide both gasoline and diesel at the same time. To add on, gasoline and diesel are mixtures, containing other additives to improve their efficiency. Another similarity they hold is that they both contain the organic compound hydrocarbon, which is of course, is made of only hydrogen and carbon. However, probably the biggest similarity is that they both emit harmful particles and gasses, such as carbon dioxide, as a byproduct when they are used. Considering the information stated above, people’s inability to distinct the two fuels from each other can be justified, but as stated before, those who are fluent in the scientific field of chemistry won’t have the conflict of deciding which fuel is …show more content…
Diesel’s hydrocarbon group is usually C12H23; however, the group can range from C10H20 to C15H28. In fact, diesel contains sulfur and releases it with solid carbon particles when it is burned. Unfortunately, the emission of these two elements can cause acid rain in the future. Despite this, diesel is less volatile than gasoline and easier to produce from fractional distillation, making it cheaper as well. Diesel also makes up for its harmful emissions by being more efficient when it comes to producing power. This is solidified by the fact that gasoline can only produce 34.2 mega joules per liter and diesel produces 35.8 mega joules per liter . Also, gasoline engines require more gas at low speeds than diesel engines, so less diesel is needed. Another unique trait it holds is that it burns at about 200 degrees Celsius. Of course, the biggest difference is how it is used in the engine. Unlike gasoline, diesel is used through compression and not by being sparked. It begins with air entering the chamber through a valve and making the piston moving down. Next, the chamber closes off the valves, while diesel is sprayed into the chamber and then is compressed. Because of the compression, the air mixture explodes and moves the piston back down. Another valve then opens to release the excess gas from the combustion and the piston moves back up. Like the gasoline engine, the piston is connected to the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ind 320

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Biodiesel refers to a vegetable oil- or animal fat-based diesel fuel. Biodiesel is meant to be used in standard diesel engines and is thus distinct from the vegetable and waste oils used to fuel converted diesel engines. Biodiesel can be used alone, or blended with petro diesel. Biodiesel has better lubricating properties and much higher octane ratings than today's lower sulfur diesel fuels. Biodiesel addition reduces fuel system wear, and in low levels in high pressure systems increases the life of the fuel injection equipment that relies on the fuel for its lubrication. Depending on the engine, this might include high pressure injection pumps, pump injectors and fuel injectors. Biodiesel has been known to break down deposits of residue in the fuel lines where petro diesel has been used. As a result, fuel filters may become clogged with particulates if a quick transition to pure biodiesel is made. Therefore, it is recommended to change the fuel filters on engines and heaters shortly after first switching to a biodiesel blend. In 2007, in the United States, average retail prices, including federal and state fuel taxes, of B2 and B5 were lower than petroleum diesel by about 12 cents, and B20 blends were the same as petro diesel. However, as part as a dramatic shift in diesel pricing, by July 2009, the US DOE was reporting average costs of B20 15 cents per gallon higher than petroleum diesel making it $2.69 per gallon versus $2.54 per gallon.…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    (Vegetable oil) + (Alcohol) → (Glycerol) +(Methyl Ester)On the other hand, diesel is made from the petroleum which takes millions of years to form under the earth. Thus, it is a kind of nonrenewable energy source. Same as diesel fuels, biodiesel can generate the engine through combustion process. The cloud point of biodiesel is 13°C whereas the cloud point of diesel fuels is -15°C (Hafman, 2003). Both biodiesel and diesel fuel are liquid in room temperature.…

    • 1019 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Diesel Mechanic Essay

    • 290 Words
    • 2 Pages

    A diesel mechanic is a special type of mechanic that has a decent salary. Becoming a Diesel Mechanic is a great idea because of the decent salary and the days you have off.…

    • 290 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Self-propelled vehicles have been around 1672 but were not introduced to mainstream America until 1902. Older vehicles were powered by steam engines which gave way to the internal combustion engines that are powered by either gasoline or diesel fuel. Diesel fuel and gasoline both cause air pollution and also play a role in global warming. The ever increasing cost of oil along with the restrictions on greenhouse gases and environmental laws is now pressing the world to create safe alternatives to gasoline and diesel fuel.…

    • 2090 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Complexity is reduced in a diesel engine as there is no ignition system but this is not a total advantage as they can be noisy and may require frequent maintenance intervals when compared to a petrol engine.…

    • 1904 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    ¬¬¬¬In this lab, we explored the theory of combustion and used it to create and biodiesel. Diesel is a common fuel used to power many large trucks and heavy equipment (such as tractors and backhoes). Diesel fuel is made from crude oil that was formed over millions of years by the decomposition of prehistoric plants and animals. Through the use of an oil well, crude oil is pumped out of the ground and transferred (often by large ocean tankers) to oil distillation units. Crude oil contains widely varying organic chemicals that range in size from small molecules with only 1 carbon atom to very large molecules with more than 20 carbon atoms that can be separated into various fractions (or components) based on the size with a distillation tower.…

    • 674 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Chemistry 1

    • 1652 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Petroleum diesel is a fuel made from crude oil. Biodiesel is a fuel made from vegetable oils. To make biodiesel, large areas of land are needed to grow crops from which the vegetable oils are extracted. Large areas of forest are cleared by burning the trees to provide more land for growing these crops.…

    • 1652 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Diesel Engine Stereotypes

    • 618 Words
    • 3 Pages

    There has always been a history of stereotypes surrounding what kind of car you drive. If you drive a small, fuel efficient, gasoline powered vehicle you can be considered environmentally considerate and practical when it comes to cost savings on gas; whereas driving a diesel-powered truck shows that you do not care about environment with your smoky, loud engine and you can usually be found at a gas station fueling up. However, are the stereotypes correct? With advancement in clean diesel technology, lower costs in overall maintenance and better fuel efficiency as well as a safer, stronger engine, there is a clear advantage within diesel engines.…

    • 618 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The diesel engine has provided the world with cheap and efficient power for over one hundred years. The invention was first thought up by Rudolph Diesel in 1892. He wanted to create an engine that would be more efficient than the steam engine, which was only 12% efficient. He filed for a patent in Germany in February of 1892. He was granted a patent for a “Working Method and Design for Combustion Engines...new efficient, thermal engine” (History). With his patent ready, he made contracts with large companies such as Frederick Krupp and other manufacturers. Diesel created his first working engine a year later, which ran on peanut oil. That was the fuel that Diesel thought would be overall the most efficient and cost effective, it was the first bio-diesel. The engine ran at 26% efficiency, which was 14% efficient more than the steam engine, almost double. However, Diesel did not think it was enough, so he went back to the drawing board. Later in 1987, he made another model that operated at a whopping 75% efficiency (History). This was an incredible achievement because it meant that it could replace the work that steam engines do at a fraction of the cost. Nowadays diesel engine manufacturers are in competition with gasoline engine manufacturers. Diesels are making comeback to the industry because they are quieter, lighter, more efficient, less polluting and more powerful than ever. Many companies recently have been releasing cars that have ridiculously high MPG's and more power than their gasoline counterparts. The people in the United States like the idea of a fuel efficient car, but get turned off when they hear the idea of a diesel car because of their reputation of being loud and stinky. People need to be reeducated because these…

    • 1947 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Diesel Exhaust

    • 408 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Search... Search Christian Libby 2nd hour Auto Tech 1 Tech Report on Diesel Exhaust Fluid Diesel trucks could be run with a lean air-to-fuel ratio, to ensure the full combustion of soot and to prevent the exhaust of unburnt fuel. The excess of oxygen necessarily leads to nitrogen oxides (NOx), which are harmful gases, from the nitrogen in the air. Selective catalytic reduction (diesel exhaust fluid) is used to reduce the amount of NOx released into the atmosphere.…

    • 408 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The energy produced by diesel is higher than the energy produced by gasoline. Additionally, Gasoline is ignited by a spark and diesel ignites directly by compression with air mixture which results in much higher heating of the substances and much more energy. Diesel molecules are bigger and have more chains than Gasoline, so Diesel evaporates more slowly and requires severe compression, but the results of ignition are high amounts of CO2 compared to gasoline. Ultimately, Diesel is more efficient than Gasoline because it contains more…

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pros Of Exchange Schools

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Diesel-controlled motors give more miles per gallon, furthermore last more, than gas-smoldering motors. And also being the force behind our country's trucks, trains, and transports, they are likewise getting introduced all the more every now and again in light vehicles, for example, traveler vehicles, pickups, and other work trucks.…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Diesel engines are commonly found in commercial vehicles, but these engines are also frequently used in passenger cars. Individuals that have recently purchased their first diesel engine vehicle may not be sure of the steps for properly caring for this type of automobile. Fortunately, you can use these tips to help make sure that your car's diesel engine avoids some potentially serious malfunctions.…

    • 412 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    the horsepower than it produces. Because how in the diesel engine needs less components to…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fossil Poll Effects

    • 249 Words
    • 1 Page

    As a nation, we depend vigorously on fossil fills. Fossil fills are urgent for Americans in regular day to day existence for things, for example, transportation, warming and driving our homes, and underway of the products we have to survive. Fossil fills get an awful notoriety since smoldering them hurts the earth by adding carbon dioxide to the environment, which adds to the green house impact. In spite of the negative ecological effects, fossil powers furnish the United States with 84% of its aggregate vitality supply (Our Energy Sources). A move toward other vitality sources is as of now occurring because of the fast exhaustion of fossil powers in our nation.…

    • 249 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays