Preview

Selective Perception

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
601 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Selective Perception
selective perception in organisational behaviour
Selective perception Influences from Managers’ Aspect
As stated above, an organisation is formed and run by different people together instead of an individual on its own. Therefore, it is understandable that managers in organisations will always go through a process, which is searching the right person to play a specific role and work in the organisation. In fact, the decisions that the managers made to hire an applicant to work in the organisation invovle the factors of selective perception. It is necessary for the managers (the interviewer) to selectively perceive someone during the hiring process. This is because different positons in the organisation will require different skills. The selective perception process can help the managers to screen out the others and employ the applicants with the specific skill. It would be impossible to hire the right person if the managers never selectively perceive on the applicants skills base on the specific skills and characters needed for the position. In this situation, selective perception runs a positive role during the process because it helps the managers to pick up the right applicants with the right skills and personality and thus improve the efficiency of the recruitment process and also the organisation.
However, selective perception can also bring bad influence in this case. When the perception comes to the personal likeness of the managers, the consideration of the hiring decision made by the managers can be subjective. One of the factor that caused the discrimination on the performance of female employees and the lack of position in an organisation during the early ceuntry based on the selective perception of women can not work as good as men would be a significant example.
Selective perception will also affect the judgement of the managers on the employees’ performance. As stated in the exmaple above, the managers will easily forget the mistake made by the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Case Study Module 1 Mgt509

    • 1651 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Selection is the second stage in a normal organization entry scheme and starts at the end of recruitment. It involves identifying candidates who meet key requirements through a battery of tests and purposeful interviews. The selection policy of an organization determines the procedures that should be utilized in picking the right person for available job opening therein. In its absence, selection would depend on the whims and caprices of the managers. This process should be as thorough as the budget allows. A string of interviews that determine the personality, proficiency, and the cognitive abilities of the future employee must be accomplished to ensure the best people are placed in our organization.…

    • 1651 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Sensory Perception

    • 773 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The paper will discuss sensory perception that asks the question can you really trust your senses and the interpretation of sensory data to give you an accurate view of the world. What are the accuracy and the weaknesses of the human senses as they pertain to thinking in general and to your own thinking in particular?…

    • 773 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Perception and Attention

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Senses effect a person’s brain information reflecting on the way a person perceives information. The five major senses are vision, audition, touch, taste, and smell. If one or more of a person’s senses is not working properly then it can affect their perception. According to Robinson-Reigler and Robinson-Reigler (2008), "early selection theories propose that the processes whereby we designate information for further processing occur as the information is first registered by the senses". In order to remember things the person has to stay focused. According to Robinson-Reigler and Robinson-Reigler (2008), "because you simply can’t process all of the information in the environment at once, there needs to be some type of mechanisms for directing attention. In this paper the concept of perception will be defined. Also in this paper the perceptual organizational process will be broken down. The concept of attention will be defined within this paper. This paper will include an analysis of the nature of the attention processes. This paper will also explain the relationship between perception and attention.…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Annotated Bib Gender Roles

    • 1966 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Katz, D. (1987). Sex discrimination in hiring: The influence of organizational climate and need for approval on decision making behavior. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 11(1), 11-20. Previous studies have caused the idea that equally skilled men and women are assessed unequally when applying for jobs. The present study observes the influence from different organizational workplaces or “the quality of an organization’s internal environment” (Katz, 1987), and society’s need for approval on the notion of biased employees decisions. The study sought out three main hypotheses, if an unfair organizational environment would influence people to hire a male applicant over an identical female applicant. Second, that in a workplace a male applicant would be ranked as a better fit and more likely to stay with the company longer than a female applicant. And third, that those subjects with a high need of approval would match more to the demands of job on the hire and salary assessments than lower approval motivation applicants. The study included 161 male undergrads enrolled in a business class. They were given a booklet which contained experimental materials necessary in controlling organizational workplace. They were also given either a female or male completed application and asked for their judgments on an applicant’s suitability for the position. Results from the experiment showed that as initially expected, males were favored over females in the unfair environment. The results also showed that males were chosen as fitting significantly better than females, and that men were also offered higher salaries in the same conditions. In my opinion, the implications of this study can establish that the workplace can deeply influence the decisions of hiring workers and lead to gender bias.…

    • 1966 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Tanglewood Case 5

    • 1026 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Final selection decisions are based on a few basic principles as described in other sections of the casebook. One clear concern is that any new employee must fit well with the group into which they are selected. Many managers specifically solicit the opinions of the work group when making hiring decisions. In particular, for higher level positions there are often group interviews. Work skills are seen as “trainable,” so they are often de-emphasized. Instead, the focus is much more on personality and values.…

    • 1026 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Perception

    • 533 Words
    • 2 Pages

    How does the process of perception limit our view or expand it? Can we choose how to perceive things?…

    • 533 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sensory Perception

    • 1062 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Kirby, G. R. & Goodpaster, J. R. (2007). Thinking (4th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ:…

    • 1062 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In our days, employment became a hard process in which many managers are complaining about it. In addition, hiring good employees is essential to run a good business on a daily basis and for a long run. Thus, employees would be the heart and the soul of a business. On the other hand, Interviewing is an important process in the preselection of good employees and so opening a gate to have the right person in the right position.…

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Reliability and Validity

    • 1262 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The purpose of this article is to summarize, integrate, and evaluate the many ways interviews can be structured. Reliability and validity are key concepts in the process of selecting among job applicants, since the main goal of selection is to make accurate predictions about which individuals will perform well on the job. Reliability is the consistency of measurement, or the degree to which an instrument measures the same way each time it is used under the same condition with the same subjects (definition from: www.technetium.cen.brad.ac.uk). For example if the applicants are given different selection tests it would be very difficult to compare the difference among applicants. Alternatively, if a number of candidates are given the same selection test, the test should provide consistent results concerning individual difference between candidates. Six types of reliability are considered: test-retest, interrater reliability, candidate consistency, interviewer-candidate interaction, internal consistency, interrater agreement. For a selection measure to be useful it's not enough for it to be repeatable or stable (i.e. reliable), it must also be valid. There are numerous ways of assessing validity, but they all focus on two basic issues: what a test measures and how well it has measured it. Three types of validity information are considered: job relatedness, reduced deficiency, and reduced contamination. Personal interviews are used by all employers and companies for selecting their staff. Interview is one of the most important steps in the staff selection procedure. Interview proves important because it connects both the employers as well as job seekers. It assists employers in selecting a right person for a right job. It also helps job seekers to present their job skills and acquire a desired position on merit.…

    • 1262 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Human resources are very important in every business, so professionals in charge of recruitment should develop techniques and strategies that are non-discriminatory starting in the selection methods of personal recruitment. The recruitment policy should not discard socially responsible candidates for personal, family, or aesthetic appearance, but to assess and evaluate their skills, abilities and possibilities of developing well in the position they are applying. A company needs to ensure that discrimination and stereotyping plays no part in the recruitment and selection process. Diversity takes a wider and more positive outlook. A positive approach to…

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The article "When Women Rule" published by Nicholas D. Kristof presents readers with a new way of viewing the underlying discrimination of women. Many educated intellectuals have compared men to women over the years, but have found women to prevail in skills, such as superior leadership and team-building skills which are foreign to men. Regrettably, many female leaders or professionals must cast away futile qualities to stay on top of competitors, for a feminine manager will be unfairly distinguished as either efficient or appealing, but not both. Being physically attractive as a woman in high standings can be morally demoralizing, and can actually be a disadvantage when applying for managerial jobs. In archaic times there were not set regulations…

    • 154 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Power of Perception

    • 943 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Hospitality in The Odyssey displays its major role in Greek society and especially its importance for Telemachus and his interaction with guests. The sense of hospitality is left to the perception of different narrators through the excerpt that dice up the difference between cordiality among man and divine. The importance of hospitality in Greek culture aids the significance of Telemachus’ manners especially when facing the filthy suitors and greeting Athena, who is an imperative benefactor throughout the epic. The perceptions of hospitality become the most key aspect of the characters amongst the palace, and the intimacy or lack there of, is key to attitude that Homer creates towards the characters in the epic.…

    • 943 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    SENSE PERCEPTION

    • 612 Words
    • 3 Pages

    knowledge with the use of observations with their five senses just as Edward Hubble said:…

    • 612 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    One advantage of selecting an applicant based on their organizational fit into the organizational culture of the company will meet all the criteria of the evaluation process (Montgomery, 1996). If an individual posses the educational, work experience, as well as job experience, language skills, and decent personality this would be an ideal,…

    • 1193 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Phantom Of The Male Norm

    • 9733 Words
    • 39 Pages

    of appreciating the experiences of (many) women in relation to management. Variation, complexity and contradictions may be lost when holding…

    • 9733 Words
    • 39 Pages
    Powerful Essays