Secondary socialisation takes place outside the home. It is where children and adults learn how to act in a way that is appropriate for the situations that they are in.
Schools require very different behaviour from the home. Children act according to new rules. New teachers have to act in a way that is different from pupils and learn the new rules from people around them.
Traditional games and toys are one of the ways in which children learn to act in a way that is appropriate for their society. Fairy stories teach girls that they have to be good and beautiful, whereas boys are taught to be active and save the girls from danger. Many modern children’s stories are about males.
Peer groups are people like us. They do not have to be our friends, and we do have to like them. We still act like them. Often peer groups can be bullying, but not always. We need to have the good opinion of people like us.
An important part of socialisation may be religion. We are not all religious, but even so, our religion sets the rules for good behaviour and we follow the rules, if not the religion.
The mass media are very important as a part of socialisation. It is claimed that we get many of our ideas from the media. They give us an image of ourselves – for instance girls are taught to be thin and boys are shown as tough in films, magazines and video games.
Work is important to adults. We need to learn how to act in a way that others expect us to act. We may have to learn a whole set of actions and ideas about how to act as well as how to do the job!
Questions. 1. What is secondary socialisation? 2. What new rules do children learn in school? 3. How do teachers act in a way that is different from pupils? 4. What do children learn from fairy stories? 5. Name modern stories and television programmes. Are they about males or females? 6. What is a peer group? 7. What religious rules do we all follow in Britain? 8. Why are the media so important in our lives? Write a few ideas here. 9. Think of one job and list some of the ideas that you may have about how to act if you had that job (e.g. nurses should be caring, polite, neat etc) 10. List all of the agencies that are part of our secondary socialisation.
Development work
1. Discussion: Are the mass media able to influence us without us being able to recognise what is happening?
2. Design: Invent a poster for a new student at your school telling them the most important rules for getting on with one another (not just the school rules, but the unwritten norms of school life)
3. Questionnaire: Design a questionnaire and find out how important friends are to people of your age.
4. Interview: Ask one of your parents how they act in work and how different that behaviour is from how they act at home.
[pic]
You May Also Find These Documents Helpful
-
Frank understands that he must attend his driver’s education classes. If he does not, he will not pass the driving test and will not be allowed to drive. This is an illustration of which of the key functions of socialization? a. Socialization establishes our social identity. b. Socialization teaches us role taking. c. Socialization controls our behavior. d. Socialization transmits culture to the next generation. e. none of the above…
- 6065 Words
- 25 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
You may not realise that the media has a major impact on people's perspective of themselves and others around them and also reflects and dictates cultural trends and ways of living. People who are attractive and popular tend to judge people who are overweight and nerdy' because they don't fit in with this class of people. Vegetarian, Vegan, Fast food…
- 1083 Words
- 5 Pages
Good Essays -
There is no doubt that the mass media is omnipresent, mediating every aspect of our lives. How one relates to and interprets the world is largely colored by how the media informs us. In the world today, media has become as necessary as food and clothing. It is considered as the “mirror” of the modern society. It informs people about current affairs and entertains through the latest gossip and fashion. The role of media has become one way of trading and marketing of products and prejudice. Communities and individuals are bombarded constantly with messages from a multitude of sources including TV, billboard and magazines, to name a few. These messages promote not only products but moods, attitudes and a sense of what is and is not important. Mass media makes possible the concept of celebrity: without the ability of movies, magazines, music and news media to reach across thousands of miles, people could not become famous. (Chandler 2000) emphasizes the role of mass media in the reproduction of status quo.…
- 264 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
education socialises children. There will be a clear reference to the way/s in which this…
- 373 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
Furthermore, I had never before analyzed the meaning behind the media messages, and the different functions they serve; for example, they can promote consumption, confer status, enforce social norms, and socialize. Although most see the media as a way to get the news, these messages also persuade the audience what to buy, how to act, and who to idolize as well. I know that the mass media has influenced not only my perceptions of other people, places, and things, but also my thoughts and ideas. There is no doubt that I would be a completely different person than I am now if I lived in a world with no mass…
- 1009 Words
- 5 Pages
Good Essays -
Groups can be very influential on one behavior and can either be a good or bad thing. When one surround themselves around a group of people with bad intentions, the pressure to be consistent kicks in and one can begin to change their ways to please others. However, a group with good intentions can help build healthy relationships and help to boost self esteem.…
- 372 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
The media is subtle in its approach and yet so sublime in its execution that today it is the media that decides who is a hero and who is a foe. Because of its speed and interactivity today people use media to give meaning to the world objects and make perceptions about various phenomena. Media has the power of accentuating paltry issues and making them appear ever more significant to the masses. The stark imprints of media penetrate into our minds and shape our thoughts and behaviors and this is ultimately reflected in the society. This entire process along with its affects on the society is known as “popular culture” today (McKenzie 96).…
- 1550 Words
- 7 Pages
Powerful Essays -
Mass media is designed to reach large audiences through the use of technology. Its purpose is meant to give information we need to function as a society. Mass media is everywhere; there is no escaping from it. From the moment you wake until you fall asleep you are confronted with media. Almost every home in America has at least one television, access to the internet, and cell phones. Someone cannot drive down the highway without seeing billboard signs. Checking out at the grocery store can be tricky if trying to avoid magazines. The media portrays what is considered to be normal for how a female acts and looks, and therefore affects what women in society feel they should look and act like. The media's portrayal of body image affects women negatively through using stereotypes, encouraging thinness, and promoting unnecessary products. Of course there are extremely thin people, but it’s usually unhealthy and not terribly normal.…
- 1924 Words
- 8 Pages
Better Essays -
The media has a very influential power over people within society. As a collective we are constantly internalising a large influx of media all around as. This sort of media includes television, magazines, the internet, television and social media. Particularly in this postmodern era we are more than ever internalising media and its information because of its normalisation and use of it in everyday life (Gaunlett, 2008) . The media is a production of consumerism; this has been so since the industrial revolution. Consumerism intends for us to buy products that we see in the media. So the media depicts what we think we want to see which creates our identities or a perception of what and who we want to be (Gaunlett, 2008). According to Anthony Giddens, information and ideas in the media do not just reflect the social world but also contribute to its shape (Gaunlett, 2008). He also states that the media mirrors social expectations creating social reproduction (Gaunlett, 2008). The following essay will…
- 1695 Words
- 7 Pages
Powerful Essays -
From a young age the media has always been our first source of information and a visual example of the world around us. As a young child what we see in movies and cartoons we not only act out, but use to form our…
- 562 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
The way children are raised in today’s society is based on the age old tradition of gender appropriate toys for sons and daughters. The idea that girls will always play with feminine toys, and boys will always play with masculine toys has been passed down from generation to generation dating back to the age of men. In medieval times, sons would learn to practice swordplay and knighthood, while daughters would learn sewing and practice at being a princess. The theory of Gender Role identification is important to everyone because it impacts every child and its parents all over the world. The media is also heavily influential to this idea as well in the way it portrays children in the society. Thus, understanding how children play and what that means in regards to gender role is essential to understanding a child’s growth.…
- 894 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
Socialization encumbers teaching and learning of norms, values and beliefs of people from any place in society. They could be part of any religion and any type of education. Socialization is about emotions, morality, gender roles and gender messages from our families encrusted since birth, gender messages from the media and our friends. It is how we act, without evening realizing it, in the society we are raised in. Hence, depending on where one is raised makes the difference in values, norms and life experiences. Our character is formed by socialization agents but, transforms throughout the course of life because, humans are not robots.…
- 949 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
Social and emotional development: this is the development of a child’s identity and self-image, the development of relationships and feelings about him or herself and learning the skills to live in society with other people.…
- 1442 Words
- 6 Pages
Better Essays -
Our culture is highly influenced by mass media by promoting celebrities and ordinary people who do astonishing things into a stereotype that we base our lives on. Society as a whole is represented in the mass media and impacts our culture and how we relate on a daily basis. As much as we would like to believe that we have control over our own lives, the mass media impacts the way we see gender roles, use symbols, distinguish between high and popular culture, and between real and ideal culture.…
- 633 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
A family can come in many forms, from nuclear to extended, from single parent to blended and even broken families. It doesn’t matter if we share blood or common interests, a family is a social unit that lives together and shares beliefs and customs. Our family has an enormous influence in shaping our lives, identities and ultimately who we will turn out to be.…
- 374 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays