According to Newton's first law of motion, an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. It is the natural way for objects to keep on doing what they're doing or keep going the same direction. All objects resist changes in their state of motion. In the absence of an unbalanced force, an object in motion will maintain its state of motion. This is often called the law of inertia. The law of inertia is most commonly experienced when riding in cars and trucks. In fact, the tendency of moving objects to continue in motion is a common cause of a variety of transportation injuries. Consider for instance the unfortunate collision of a car with a wall. On contact with the wall, an unbalanced force acts upon the car to quickly bring it to a rest. Any passengers in the car will also be decelerated to rest if they are strapped to the car by seat belts. Being strapped correctly to your car, the passengers share the same state of motion as the car. As the car accelerates, the passengers accelerate with it; as the car decelerates, the passengers decelerate with it; and as the car maintains a constant speed, the passengers maintain a constant speed as well. Yet, if the seat belt is not used, the passengers are more likely to maintain its state of motion, and fly out the window.
So the safety belt helps to safe guard the lives of the passengers should there be an accident. Even when there is a great impact, the safety belt will be able to prevent the body from being flung forward. For serious accidents, the belt may save a driver's life, including your friends, and family.
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