Preview

Scarlett Letter Feminist Criticism

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1710 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Scarlett Letter Feminist Criticism
“The Scarlet Letter” Feminist Essay

While Hawthorne is influenced by stereotypes, The Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel

Hawthorne does serve to criticize patriarchy as he creates a plausible individual who is

strong in the face of patriarchal opposition. Hester turns her punishment into a life

changing experience by becoming a better, stronger, and more independent person than

she was at the beginning of the novel. The way she handles her punishment does not

make it right but it did make her a strong woman to be admired. It is when Hester takes

on the task of owning the punishment all on her own that she shows she is a feminist well

before her time. She does not do what is expected of women during the time in which the

story takes place.

Hester demonstrates that she is strong in the face of patriarchal oppression and the

scrutiny of the community in which she lives. Hawthorne writes “But under the leaden

inflictions which it was her doom to endure, she felt at moments, as if she must needs to

shriek out with the full powers of her lungs.” (49) The town’s people are watching Hester

so disapprovingly that she is tempted to scream out at them, but Hester remains silent

while the whole town is looking down upon her and her infant child because of her sin of

adultery. Hester would not let the people see her as weak or show how it humiliated her

to be standing before the crowd with the letter A embroidered upon her bosom. It is here

Hester shows such strength and courage, at a time when women were thought of as weak.

Hawthorne continues to write, “Speak out the name! That, and thy repentance, may avail

to take the scarlet letter off thy breast.” “Never! Replied Hester Prynne.” (58) It is here

that Hester refuses to answer the Reverend Mr. Wilson, as is expected of her, when the

head of church ask her to name thy baby’s father. Women were expected to obey men of

authority and for Hester

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The Scarlet Letter is a novel written by Nathaniel Hawthorne. This essay discusses how Hester is a victim of her social pressure. She was punished for something she did to achieve her dream of having someone that loves her. Hester committed adultery with minister Dimmesdale and had a child with him, Pearl. Her punishment was to stand on the scaffold with her child and wear the letter A on her breast as a sign of her “crime”. Due to the strictures of the puritan society, Hester Prynne suffers from public shaming. She almost lost her only child, and was not able to openly love who she wanted.…

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    4."On the breast of her gown, in fine red cloth, surrounded by an elaborate embroidery and fantastic flourishes of gold thread, appeared the letter A.” (Chapter 2, Pg.46)…

    • 1624 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    This quote describes a major part of Hester’s character. She is realizing that she has to except her punishment and rise above it. She will have to go on with her live enduring the stares and laughs, but she is going to accept the struggle and live her life.…

    • 1122 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When the author is introducing the characters, it tells what a strong willed woman Hester is. Willa Cather, the author, gives direct statements about Hester’s custom to wait for an answer. She usually divined his arguments and assailed them one by one before he uttered them.” This quote from the passage hints at the reader that the woman knows her husband and will speak his argumentative…

    • 398 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As well as most of her emotions and thoughts. The author acts in favor of Hester by placing a character in the crowd. Whom silently fights for her through her compassion. Although this, a reader can feel benevolence and empathize towards Hester and her situation. Not in the sense of committing adultery or sins; but because she must learn to forgive those who have betrayed her. An obvious situation in life that many can feel compassion towards her for. As I’ve stated earlier in the paragraph the author has made Hester a third person omniscient character. Allowing the reader into Hester’s thoughts and motives for her actions. As a sympathetic reader you feel bad for Hester and her situation. Although she has clearly sinned, she has in a sense payed her dues and has redeemed herself from her actions. As a reader you find it unfair of what she must go through for others to find justice that again cannot be found unless there is forgiveness. Why must hester and her child suffer just for the town people’s…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Back in this time women were suppose to conform and give in when asked a question and men were considered to be superior over the women. Hester proved this wrong as she is brought onto the scaffold in front of the entire community and put on trial for her behavior but however refuses to give the judge and the crowd what they wanted. She admitted to her crime and did not show shame but she also doesn't expose her affair with Arthur Dimmesdale and chooses to let him reveal his self if he chooses to "man-up". By displaying her resilience in front of the whole community she is able to put a stake in the gender role and make not only herself as an individual look stronger but also put strength in…

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter, Dimmesdale expresses his admiration for Hester’s strength in remaining silent in the face of vitriolic accusations by the Puritan judges, as they forcefully implore her to reveal the name of her lover. One can interpret Dimmesdale’s quote as expressing amazement and reverence at Hester’s choice to shield her lover from the brutal fate that she has openly accepted for herself.... thus illustrating a woman’s capacity to love. The implication that men do not possess similar qualities of strength and generosity might be implied by Dimmesdale’s choice of diction in this reference, but it is, also, important to recognize, that Dimmesdale loves Hester, and that he recognizes his own lack of strength and compassion (and that of Chillingworth, as well). While David S. Reynolds’s article, Hester and Feminists of the 1840s interprets Hester’s characterization as feminist and Louise DeSalvo’s article, Hawthorne Lets the Patriarchs Win portrays her as anti-feminist, it is possible to interpret Hester Prynne as a heroic representation of a broader point of view… that of a heroine who transcends gender role by being a principled human being, primarily concerned with protecting the two people (Pearl and Dimmesdale) she most loves in the face of tremendous duress.…

    • 896 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    She is then forced into standing in front of the whole town for hours as the crowd is breaking her down with hateful and abusive language. After she was released, "the scene was not without a mixture of awe, such as much always invest the spectacle of guilt and shame of a fellow creature" (63). They almost had satisfaction in her punishment, having the perception that they had cleansed the town, and therefore only leaving a pure society. The society had thought that if they treated her so horribly no individual would attempt in committing acts that were against the Puritan faith and the law itself. The townspeople did not see her as a necessity but as a nuisance to get rid of.…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Dialectical journal

    • 289 Words
    • 2 Pages

    "[M]any people refused to interpret the scarlet A by its original signification. They said that it meant Able; so strong was Hester Prynne, with a woman's strength." Chapter 13…

    • 289 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the beginning Hester is in jail, dealing with the fact she committed adultery, and as such is a sinner and as punishment…

    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This can be seen when Hester fights back during her public shaming on the scaffold- she refuses to tell the magistrates and the people the name of her lover. "'Never!' replied Hester Prynne, looking, not at Mr. Wilson, but into the deep and troubled eyes of the younger clergymen. ' It is too deeply branded. Ye cannot take it off. And would that I might endure his agony, as well as mine!'"…

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hester should have been publicly shamed because it would show her discipline, she would think…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    passed judgment on Hester and her sin is laid bare to the reader's opened eye.…

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Scarlet Letter

    • 1408 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Scarlet Letter, written by Nathaniel Hawthorne, is a novel set in the mid-seventeenth century, which tells the story of Hester Prynne, a woman who commits a sin in her home in Boston. With a child in her arms from another man who is not her husband, Hester is obligated to wear a scarlet ‘A’ (which stands for adultery) on her chest. As part of her sentence, she is locked up in prison with her daughter Peal, until she confesses who the child’s father is. As she refuses to name him, she is forced to stand in the town’s pillory for a few hours while being tormented by the civilians’ frightful comments. In most of The Scarlet Letter, Hester is haunted by her sinful act, since the town people use her as an example. However, Dimmesdale, Pearl’s father, also suffers with this situation, even though his identity as Pearl’s father is unknown, his lie lives with him and as the novel progresses, Hester gradually begins to be accepted in society, while Dimmesdale’s life becomes worse.…

    • 1408 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The scarlet letter brings with it the punishing mockery and humiliation from her fellow Puritans, so continuing to bear this mark requires a great amount of strength. Hawthorne wrote Hester’s character to seem beautiful yet powerful in that she believes her own sinful ways cannot be redeemed or reconciled without proper punishment. Until Hester believes that she has renounced her sinful ways and learned from her mistakes, she will not allow herself or anyone in the town to remove the letter. During her discourse with Roger Chillingworth regarding the removal of the scarlet letter, Hester responds, “It lies not in the pleasure of the magistrates to take off this badge...Were I worthy to be quit of it, it would fall away of its own nature, or be transformed into something that should speak a different purport” (153). Hester believes that it is not in her own power or the power of the town to remove the scarlet letter from her bosom. Although the letter can be physically removed, it cannot be removed by God until Hester becomes worthy of its removal. Hester also discusses the removal of the scarlet letter when she faces public humiliation for her crimes near the beginning of her story. Near the end of the novel, when Hester returns from Europe to Boston without Pearl, Hester still continues to wear the letter. Hawthorne describes this event when he writes, “But her hesitation was only for an instant, though long enough to display a scarlet letter on her breast. And Hester Prynne had returned, and taken up her long-forsaken shame” (233) Although Hester has already completed her punishment of bearing the shame of the scarlet letter, she still continues to wear the letter after returning. This not only characterizes Hester as a determined woman, but also shows how the scarlet letter has become a part…

    • 1553 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays