Preview

Sam Harris Free Will Analysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
657 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Sam Harris Free Will Analysis
Free Will
In the book, Free Will, Sam Harris asserts that “free will is an illusion.” Although Harris argues that free will is nonexistent because decisions are determined by preconceived thoughts and external factors, he fails to consider that our ability to rationalize is predicated by free will.
Admittedly, Harris accurately states that environmental conditions, such as culture and religion, influence the process of decision making. However, outside elements do not solely define individual’s course of action because one has the freedom to choose what they will. For example, people may be tied to a religious background and are obligated to practice that religion, but they have the free will to choose whether or not they believe in it. Decisions originate from personal beliefs and morals. Because there isn’t a universal set of morals that everyone should live
…show more content…
Free will must exist; otherwise, humans would simply be “puppets of their genetic makeup” (Harris 10 ). If free will doesn’t exist, what would be the purpose of existence? One cannot blame their DNA for the choices they make because it is irrational and unreasonable. “My DNA made me do it” does not justify rape, murder, or other crimes. This excuse allows people to avoid their obligations and reality when they should be held responsible for their actions. The existence of free will is what separates the human race from animals. Without it, how different would humans be from animals?
In conclusion, free will exists, contrary to Harris’s beliefs. To deny the existence of free will is in itself an act of free will. External and internal influences may affect our decisions, but ultimately, humans possess the free will to rationalize their thoughts and control their behaviors. Free will allows for the progression of humanity and prevents us from being slaves of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Despite agreeing on the definition of free will and the factors affecting free will, D’Holbach and Hobart reach contrasting conclusions based on their interpretation of the self. Since free will is the possession of the self, how one portrays the self, affects the question of free will.…

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    including “psychologist and neuroscientists” ( Tierney 1), deny free will and concludes that they believe that as “an excuse to behave as one likes” ( Tierney 2). Moreover, he states that there are believers, who believe that people have control over their actions. Tierney uses life examples…

    • 479 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The movie ‘The Adjustment Bureau’ allows you to follow David Norris as he acknowledges his life is determined, but fights for the ownership of free will. George Nolfi opens the idea of determinism and free will in this exciting movie. To explore the thought of determinism and free will, we traveled through the thought of Christianity, scientists, and physiology. It seems that the answer will never get to be known to mankind, and maybe we aren’t ready to know…

    • 875 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In “Thought Experiments” from Scientific America in November 2011, Joshua Knobe evaluates a number of scientific experiments on the nature of free will conducted by experimental philosophers. Knobe analyses studies of how a person feels and thinks, a very insightful question in philosophy, to get a better understanding of peoples beliefs in free will and how people views can be relative or…if a person can be morally responsible under circumstances.…

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Times argues in their article “Do You Have Free Will? Yes, It’s the Only Choice” that free will probably does not exist but people are better off believing in it. The article discusses a study done by Dr. Kathleen Vohs that concludes “the higher the [test subjects] scored on the scale of belief in free will, the better their ratings on the job.” The Atlantic’s article “There’s No Such Thing as Free Will” suggests that free will does not exist but also shows that people who believe in free will are less stressed and more creative. Both articles share the idea that free will makes people more optimistic. Believing in free will gives people the idea that people can make good decisions. It lets people believe that morality exists and people are able to make good decisions on their…

    • 1416 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In Sam Harris’s Free Will, he states, “free will is an illusion. Our wills are simply not of our own making. Thoughts and intentions…

    • 1195 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The debate between freewill and determinism stems from the apparent conflict between the universal rule of causality that is deeply rooted in nature, and between the apparent ability of human beings to choose between multiple courses of action in order to lead to the most desirable outcome. The universal rule of causality simply claims that inorganic matter such as tables, chairs and rocks are acted upon by whatever forces affect it, however, human beings seem to be an exception to this rule by their unique ability to ponder about how to go about making decisions in their life and which…

    • 1181 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    concept that humans have free will and are conscious of their existence and the decisions…

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This essay will discuss if freewill is compatible with determinism. The concepts surrounding free will and determinism will be examined. The concepts are: incompatibalism, compatibalism, moral responsibility and libertarianism. Each concept has sub categories falling under the titles of hard or soft depending on the views. I will argue that freewill is compatible with determinism as there are certain things that are determined by physical process’s stemming from the formation of the universe resulting in the formation of the “laws of nature.”…

    • 1498 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Annotated Bibliography

    • 1753 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Free will: the philosophical assumption that individuals can dictate their own lives free of any social constraint or external factors.…

    • 1753 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The same people who believe that they are freely making choices also believe that the world has come to the point it is at because of past events. The world is a giant web of causes and effects. Hard determinists argue that because everything has a cause, no decision is made freely. Instead, every choice and action ever made is the result of a preceding event or events that led to the action. Advocates of libertarian free will explain this by noting the difference between the events of the world from events in the mind, or thoughts. Events that occur in the world are deterministic, with everything having a cause and effect. Libertarian free will draws the line at the human mind. It says that the mind makes its own decisions and create an entirely new set of causes in the physical world. This debate begins to focus on whether or not the human mind is capable of making its own decisions, something to which new technology and science are giving new insight. For the past 50 years or so, neuroscience has come to the conclusion that the brain does not make its own decisions, but uses past events and experiences to determine which action is…

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Free Will Watson Analysis

    • 325 Words
    • 2 Pages

    From Watson’s Introduction from “Free Will,” I’ll be focusing on part 1, and 2, which is ‘the problem of free will’, and ‘free will and determinism’. These sections show us that on a normal basis we pay attention to freedom referring to obvious restrictions on us, and it points out situations were our freedom can be restricted by less obvious things such as addictions, phobias, or brainwashing. This is what is referred to as free will, because it is a subtler type of freedom. Watson states, when we think of free will as having these restrictions stated above, there are certain people who don’t have it. He shows us the issue that sometimes free will is thought of nothing more than an illusion. This thought can unsettle a person, which is what…

    • 325 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sam Harris Analysis

    • 1439 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Culture was first implemented for individuals to advocate their beliefs and live in harmony within a community. Yet, is it possible for individuals and even whole cultures to care about malevolent beliefs? As Sam Harris argues, I agree that science is indeed capable of providing a universal moral truth that is based on the goal of decreasing human suffering.…

    • 1439 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Gary Gutting, the author of the article, What Makes Free Will Free? deliberates that we do not have free choice as we assumed which a researcher confirmed. By free choice, this means the conviction that our conduct is dictated by our own unrestrained choice and that we have complete power over our activities. Also, Gary Gutting examined various thoughts on determinism as the researchers suggested. Determinism refers to the conviction that all human conduct or any other occurrences have a cause. This is opposed to a person's will to accomplish an action. Gary Gutting discussed what David Hume, a philosopher, believed and the belief of David Hume is that both determinism and free choice are possible, they are compatible with each…

    • 1857 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    If free will did not exist then how does it explain the good in evil in the world. For instance if God knew peoples destiny’s he would have it to where we would all choose to be good and holy as opposed to bad. But, this isn't the case because there is in fact bad out there in the world and the reason is because we as humans were given the right to choose for ourselves. Not only is there free will to choose between right and wrong but there also to love. We have the free will to love anyone we want and as many people as we want. If free will didn't exist then we would only be able to love one person for our life time which again isn't the case because there are so many divorces taking place because people fall out of love with each other. Another example is a prisoner may be said to possess no freedom, however he or she still possesses limited choices. In the very least the imprisoned human has the ability to make some action not determined by the institution whether it be to end his or her life or simply to speak certain words or make a specific eye…

    • 665 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays