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Rome and Milan During the Renaissanice

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Rome and Milan During the Renaissanice
Rome And Milan During The Renaissance

The Renaissance is a period in the history of Europe beginning in about 1400. The word "Renaissance" in French means rebirth. During the Renaissance, there were many famous artists, many writers and many philosophers. Many people studied mathematics and different sciences. A person who is knowledgeable in many different things is sometimes called a "Renaissance man". Leonardo da Vinci, who was a painter, a scientist, a musician and a philosopher, is the most famous Renaissance Man. The Renaissance started in Italy but soon spread across the whole of Europe. People ” The time of Ancient Greece and Rome, when there were many philosophers, writers, painters, sculptors, architects and mathematicians was seen by people as a Golden Age, a time when things were beautiful, well-organized and well-run. This time had lasted from about 400 BC to about 400 AD.
In the year 1400, in the city of Rome, people could wander around looking up at the ruins of a city that had once been great. Inside the broken walls that had been smashed in 410 AD were the remains of huge temples, sports arenas, public baths, apartment blocks and palaces. Nearly all of them were ruined and could not be used. Nearly all of them were half-buried in dirt. A lot of them were pulled down to use as building stone. But they showed people what great things could be done. Among the ruins of this once-great city, the people of Rome lived in cottages. They still went to church in the huge churches (basilicas) built by the first Christian Emperor, Constantine the Great, in the 4th century.

They still held market day in the Ancient Roman market place of Campo dei Fiori ("Field of Flowers").
One day in 1402, into the middle of Rome, came a young man called Filippo Brunelleschi and a teenage boy called Donatello. They were fascinated by everything that they saw. They measured



Bibliography: 1) Burke, Peter. “The Italian Renaissance: Culture and Society in Italy” Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1999. 2) Gaynor Ellis, Elisabeth and Anthony Esler. ”World History: Connections To Today” Massachusetts: Pearson Prentice Hall, 2005. 3) Humanities Web. “Renaissance Cities – Milan” http://www.humanitiesweb.org/human.php?s=g&p=a&a=i&ID=423 (Accessed November 8, 2010). 4) Petrarch, Francis. “The First Modern Scholar and Man of Letters” New York: G.P. Putnam, 1898. 5) Wikipedia. “Renaissance”. http://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance (Accessed November 8, 2010). 6) Wikipedia. “Renaissance architecture”. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_architecture#cite_ref-10 (Accessed November 8, 2010).

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