Preview

Romania and the Euro Zone

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3001 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Romania and the Euro Zone
Should Romania join the Euro zone?

I. Introduction
Normally, according to the commitments and timetable agreed with the European Union and the European Central Bank, Romania has scheduled to join the single European currency (Euro) in 2010-2013. As can be clearly seen the term it is not available anymore, due to the global and national economic developments. Therefore the Romanian Government and the National Bank of Romania (NBR) has set a new deadline to adopt Euro as national currency in 2015.
Romanian Government showed no sign of freezing plans to join the euro area. However, given the instability of European economic situation, neighbors to the south, Bulgarians, announced plans to freeze membership.
Romania maintains its target of joining the euro zone in 2015. Two years in ERM II - exchange rate mechanism, called Euro zone waiting area - will help officials to ascertain whether Romania has the ability to effectively convert to the euro and could withstand the impact of such change.
NBR officials found 2015 to be a realistic time frame although some advised voices fairly warned that Romania again will not be able to achieve the minimums requirements that the European Central Bank impose to a country for the euro adoption.
But NBR continued to march on the 2015 term, citing (actually right seen from a point of view) that keeping a relatively close period of time will lead to the mobilization of all factors involved in achieving this goal and finally achieving this objective of national interest.

II. The importance of Euro adoption for Romania
Euro Currency in Romania: Why is a unique currency necessary?
Using a single currency has the following results: * Cutting out conversion charges from a national currency to another * Dropping out the exchange risk on commercial trades with other euro zone members * Increasing the efficiency of financial and monetary markets * Transparency of prices of goods and services within the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Tco 3

    • 756 Words
    • 4 Pages

    6. (TCO 3) The European Union created a single monetary unit to replace the national currencies of twelve member nations. This common currency is known as the: (Points : 1)…

    • 756 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Euro Currency Markets, specifically most of the countries in the European Union (EU), have adopted the euro, a new currency that was introduced in Europe on January 1, 1999, and introduced as physical coins and banknotes in 2002. The name, Eurozone, has been coined as those countries who have adopted the euro. The ECB, which is located in Frankfort, Germany, is the responsible financial institution to institute the monetary policy within the Eurozone. The European System of Central Banks (ESCB), which is comprised of the central banks of the member countries, is involved in the printing, minting, and distribution of the coins and banknotes to all participants and in the management the Eurozone payment system operations.…

    • 1454 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay 4

    • 1561 Words
    • 5 Pages

    “Perhaps they will be lucky. It may be that events, as they turn out in the next 10 or 20 years, will be common to all the countries; there will be no shocks, no economic developments that affect the different parts of the Euro area asymmetrically. In that case, they’ll get along fine.…

    • 1561 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Irelands experience with regional integration is the history of the involvement between Ireland and the E.U. In January of 1973 Ireland joined the EEC and participated in all the economic, monetary, and social programs. Many of the programs that came about by the integration are; common agricultural policies break with estg 1979, European social funds and H.R. development policies, European regional developmental funds 1975, and direct elections to European parliament 1979. Ireland is also one of the 11 founding members of the Euro zone which is officially the Euro area, and is an economic and monetary union. The EU is made up of sixteen countries, Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Spain.…

    • 1165 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Portugal Research Paper

    • 1408 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Portugal's subsequent entry into the EU brought exchange rate stability, lower inflation, and lower interest rates. Over the past two decades though, successive governments have privatized many state-controlled firms and liberalized key areas of the economy, including the financial and telecommunications sectors. The country qualified for the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) in 1998 and began circulating the euro in January 2002 along with 11 other EU members. The economy had grown by more than the EU average for much of the 1990s, but fell back in 2001-08, and contracted 2.5% in 2009, before growing 1.3% in…

    • 1408 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The single European currency was established in 1999 and since then the topic of whether the UK should join the Euro has been at the centre of many debates. This document will look at the arguments both for and against membership of the single currency and then provide a critical analysis on whether the UK should join the single currency.…

    • 1198 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Alpen Bank Case Memo

    • 341 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Purpose: The Romania market has huge and increasing profit for credit cards, so Alpen Bank should enter it ASAP.…

    • 341 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    European Union

    • 478 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The European Union is an economic union consisting of 27 member states. To make a free market and remove trade barriers between member states are the ultimate aim of European Union (Hill p289). Among these ,17 nations are members of the ‘Eurozone’, distributing a currency with the purpose of further assimilating economic systems and plummeting trade obstacles caused by international currency conversion . As a member in Eurozone ,their fundamental goal is to maintain harmony because they have to depend on each other and their economy are interrelated.…

    • 478 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Notes

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In life many people, groups, organizations make pacts with each other. When a person marries, a pact is formed or established between the two, man and woman. Most of the pacts are not fulfilled due to the group, individual or organizations not able to fully commit to living out the pact requirements. According to Civitas EU Facts, seventeen EU members who used the Euro funds to support their economy agreed to keep the amount of funds spending and borrow in control to assist with economic stability and growth of their respective country. The agreement was called the Euro Stability and Growth Pact. Many Eurozone members were not able to keep the rules. As a result in 2005, the rules were changed to allow flexibility among the countries and later 2011 the Pact was reformed to tighten the rules.…

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    European Debt Crisis

    • 2361 Words
    • 10 Pages

    On May 1998, Belgium, Germany, Spain, France, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Austria, Portugal and Finland established the eurozone by fulfilling the necessary conditions for the adoption of the euro as their single currency. During the same period, the members of the Executive Board of the ECB were appointed. Our story begins two years later, when Greece becomes accepted as the 12th member of the eurozone countries.…

    • 2361 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Inequality in the Eurozone

    • 3528 Words
    • 15 Pages

    The Eurozone is an Economic and Monetary Union of initially 11 EU member states in 1999, since then more countries have joined and the number of members has increased to 17. It now consists of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Portugal Slovakia, Slovenia and Spain. To join they needed to adhere to the Maastricht criteria. The conditions of these were:…

    • 3528 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Maastricht Treaty

    • 2889 Words
    • 12 Pages

    The May-Winn Act revision of the Maastricht Treaty will eliminate premature plans for a common currency (the Euro), until the European Union is fully integrated. This revision is invoked…

    • 2889 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The countries that currently compose the Eurozone are Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Spain. In order to join the Eurozone, European Union countries had to qualify by meeting the terms of the 1991 Maastricht Treaty in terms of budget deficits, inflation, interest rates and other monetary requirements. The European Union countries that declined to join the Eurozone are: the United Kingdom, Sweden and Denmark. Monetary policy of the Eurozone is the responsibility of the European Central Bank which is governed by a president and a board of the heads of national central banks. The Eurozone is largest trading area in the world and one point in time challenged the U.S. Dollar for global supremacy, but large deficits and sovereign debt by many of the countries exposed the Eurozone’s vulnerability. Furthermore, the Eurozone’s sovereign debt crisis demonstrated the interdependence of the European Union and also the lack of leadership in order to respond to the problem with a strong fiscal and monetary policy. Germany and France considered the most stable economies called on the weaker countries to embrace strict austerity measures which caused much popular unrest bringing down both the government in Italy and…

    • 3887 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    P5 BTEC Level 3 unit 38

    • 1398 Words
    • 4 Pages

    A major fault in the Eurozone is that all countries will have to have the same interest rates, which is not good because they all have different very different economies. A prime example is that countries like, Germany and France have lot stronger economies than the PIIGS, which stands for Portugal, Italy, Ireland, Greece and Spain. The current EU base rate is 0.250%, which wills suite countries like the PIIGS, but it will also halt the progress of France and Germany. However the UK can change their base rate, which is controlled by the Bank OF England, the current base rate in the…

    • 1398 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The nation of Hungary is a country that has come a long way in a short period of time. In the years since the fall of communism in 1989 in this country, Hungary has managed to establish an extremely prosperous economy and population. Because of this, Hungary has developed into one of Eastern Europe¡¯s most attractive business environments. ¡°The level of political, structural and economic stability it has achieved demonstrates the success of its transition into a modern market economy. ¡± This stability has allowed for Hungary to become a member of numerous international organizations, such as the OECD, NATO, and most recently the European Union in May 2004. Hungary¡¯s membership in the EU, although short so far, has brought about many changes in the nation, both positive and negative. The nation has always served as a crossroads that connects Eastern Europe to Western Europe, and this coupled with EU membership will only allow Hungary¡¯s economy to grow more.…

    • 6273 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Powerful Essays