Preview

Role Of Slaves In Roman Economy

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
447 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Role Of Slaves In Roman Economy
How did slaves affect the daily Roman economy?
As history has shown slavery has been prevalent around the world for thousands of years, however, Roman slavery differed vastly, as it was not based off of a certain type of people, but was a smorgasbord of cultures and people, taken to benefit Rome following their victories in war. As with most slaves seen throughout history, the slaves of Rome were bought and then worked for their owner usually for their lifetime, although there were some who were fortunate enough to be able to buy their freedom back. Their owners could do as they pleased with them; they could sell them, rent them and force them to work where they wanted or needed them to. Unfortunately, the majority of slaves were poorly treated and were often beat with a whip or branded, they faced harsh punishment at the hands of their
…show more content…
Slaves were utilized in almost every aspect of the life. They worked in homes to assist families with everyday responsibilities, on farms to harvest grains, vines and olive, in the mines mainly for gold and silver, in the military as baggage porters and camp assistants, in factories, and for the government to construct city structures such as, the roads, buildings and aqueducts in Rome (Cartwright, 2013). The list continues and therefore, slaves possessed skills that few Roman citizens had making the Romans rely on them to better their economy and further flourish their resources.

It’s safe to say that slavery was essential to the Roman economy, much more than in any other ancient city-state around. The population of slaves supplied Rome with an enormous labor force that allowed their owners to live luxurious lifestyles, while they provided the majority of the work that needed to be done in Rome. As the workforce grew so did the economy and the pockets of the rich Roman

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Some slaves worked out in the field doing farm work, while others worked in the house as chefs, and maids. Other slaves were sometimes held close to the master, and did very little work. When the issue of morality arose, the South's argument for slavery was that the slaves were essential to the economy. The huge plantations needed many workers to keep business up, and running. The South's economy depended on slaves for production of crops. Without the slaves, the economy would ultimately suffer in the…

    • 434 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Domus Aurea Research Paper

    • 1109 Words
    • 5 Pages

    I went from being a shop owner to being a slave in the Roman the town I lived in. Becoming a slave changed how I viewed life. When I was a shop owner, I had a feeling of accomplishment, but now, I cry myself to sleep as I was constantly in pain. I usually was a slave for a Roman shop owner carrying out the everyday business transactions, but after the Roman city of Rome burned down, I was put in a group of other slaves whose sole purpose was to be unskilled labor for the construction of Domus Aurea or “The Golden House," (Anderson 1997 52) for the Roman emperor Nero Claudius Caesar Drusus Germanicus (Adkins 1994 21) who we normally refer to as “Nero.” Once I was put into this group of slaves, I experienced many beatings and had to do a lot of grueling work (Anderson 1997 124). My main job was to assist another slave who was a bricklayer. I had to haul the bricks up the Palatine hill along with having to carry the cement and bricks up the shaky ladder to another slave who was a bricklayer.…

    • 1109 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Slavery has changed a lot since the Roman Empire, for example slavery was very normal almost everywhere in Rome in the Ancient Times but now it is only normal in very few…

    • 307 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Dbq on Slavery

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Slaves were used in a wide range of occupations in farming, food and handicraft industries, commerce,…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Slaves in Ancient Rome were treated very harshly. They were put in gladiator fights to the death against fellow slaves and occasionally lions for the entertainment of the community, although it was against the law for a citizen to kill another citizen’s slave. Also, 10% of the populations of Rome were slaves, which means if one died, they could be easily replaced. In contrast, only 1% of Han China’s populations were slaves. They were much more valued and thus their owners treated them better. There were two kinds- Privately Owned and State Owned. These slaves could pay for freedom, or be freed by their master or the emperor. It was against the law to kill these slaves at all.…

    • 319 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Slavery was not only a cheap source of labor in the Americas, but it was effective too, as slaves greatly boosted the economy of the south. Slave ships came with new slaves often to American shores, making it easy for plantation owners to purchase slave workers for their plantations. Tobacco, one of the most profitable crops of the south, was maintained by slaves. Without their existence, crops like tobacco and even cotton and indigo could not be produced without higher labor costs. The combination of cheap labor and lack of extravagant conditions for slaves provided the most efficient, cost-effective economic system in the south. Consequently, the growth of slavery increased because of economic conditions created by wealthy plantation owners in the south.…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Some enslaved Africans worked as cooks, laundresses, manservants, blacksmiths, coopers, or in other skilled jobs. These men and women were generally considered "better off" than field slaves, but they were still enslaved. What's more, they lived and worked every day under the constant watchful eyes of their masters, and had little time for themselves.…

    • 159 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Texas Involvement in Slavery

    • 2403 Words
    • 10 Pages

    One of the most unique situations during the period of the Civil War in America was the involvement of the state of Texas in the Confederacy. Although it was once its own Republic separate from the United States of America through annexation, Texas was not entirely unique when it came to the institution of slavery. Just like in all other southern states, slavery, and the use of slave labor, was a major factor of the states agricultural economy. During the years around and through the Civil War, Texas became a home for many transient southerners in search of sanctuary from the almost enviable furthering of emancipation.…

    • 2403 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many rich citizens, known as Patricians bought slaves to do their work. As a result, the abundance of slaves took away farmers’ jobs. In addition, they promoted the increase of latifundias, or ranches that slaves work in, which was a factor to the growth of slaves dominating agriculture and causing farmers to flee to cities. Therefore, this added to the rate of unemployment in Rome. For that reason, low pay was given to workers, another jab at the falling economy. Part of the money went to the army and government, so it hindered Rome to a suppressing taxation. Tenants fled from their farms, and businessmen fled from their jobs. Private businesses were disintegrated. For that reason, the state government had no other choice but to take over countless companies. Now the government has to juggle with their own problems and the private businesses too. Even though slaves were taking away jobs, Rome still depended on them. But, when expansion ground to a halt, Rome’s supplies and slaves began to dry…

    • 902 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Black slaves were used throughout colonial times. The one we associate with slaves the most is probably field working. The truth is Black people were used for much more than that; their responsibilities included many jobs, from farming, to being cooks and housekeepers. In the south, some people would train their slaves to have trade skills, such as cooper (barrel maker), wigmaker, and carpenter. This could be helpful to the slave owners in many ways. Blacks that were trained in a trade could also be sold for more money, as they were considered more valuable. In addition, they could just be more helpful around the house and therefore spared the conditions of harder…

    • 398 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Romans enslaved many foreigners and treated them very badly. The slaves were beaten up if they did not behave, “ I do not mind tongue lashings, but I do hate real floggings,” ( Plautus, Menaechmi, Act V, Scene IV). This shows that the slaves were beaten so badly that they were totally fine with being verbally abused. It also shows that their only reason to behave themselves is because they would be afraid to be beaten up. The slaves were worked so hard and they would not get a break, and they had to try to avoid blunders. By doing this the Romans showed that they were lacking the virtue justice because they enslaved many people because they were foreigners and had a completely different culture, and a different way of thinking.…

    • 611 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Slavery was a major mercantile in ancient Rome. In terms of economic value, slaves can be consider as an important commodity for the Romans, as its demand were high enough. Thus, in every three Roman households have used slaves' labor. On other hand, there were two types of slave, the white-collar and blue-collar slave. The labor forces of those slaves was an integral to the overall economy of Rome as without them plantation farms left uncultivated and unproductive and major businesses will not flourish without those slaves, who work as accountant and managers, that ran them (Classic page website, n.d).…

    • 362 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It expanded as trade and industry increased. This increase created a demand for a labor force to produce goods for export to gain them money. Slaves did most of the work. Slaves provided the labor needed to produce products that were in demand. Most ancient people thought of slavery as a natural condition that could happen to anyone at any time. Few saw it as evil or unfair. In most cities, slaves could be freed by their owners and become citizens. Modern slavery remains very much a feature of today’s global economy, and is present in almost every country. While the private sector forces an estimated 16 million people around the world into easy exploitable labor, state authorities impose it upon another 4 million people in situations such as compulsory prison labor, compulsory labor for the purpose of economic development, and the abuse of conscription. No nation is immune from this problem. Each must design their own prevention and protection…

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the Southern Colonies, slaves were widely used as a source of cheap labor for plantation owners that wanted cheap labor. Slaves were subjected to harsh conditions, working long work days in extreme heat in horrible working conditions. They were used to grow and harvest tobacco, sugar, and rice on plantations. Slaves were widely used in the South, in contrast to the North, who had slaves, but not nearly as many. Slaves were used in the South because there was an economic need, it was cheaper for plantation owners, and a geographic need, they were needed for the owners to keep their farm functioning.…

    • 546 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Slaves endured slavery and discrimination with leisure time activities and slaves churches. Slaves were tortured for almost the whole day with barely any time to rest. Their fingers feel numb, their eyes feel tired, and their legs feel broken. They worked without pay. They started to work in the morning until dawn. The men had to work harder than the women. The women worked as housemaids, cooks, babysitters, and doctors. The slaves were living in dilapidated huts and hoses. Every Time the slaves disobeyed, they faced extreme torture. They were sometimes used as a horse to plow the field.…

    • 198 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays