Preview

Role of Commercial Banks in the Economic Development of a Country:

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1100 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Role of Commercial Banks in the Economic Development of a Country:
Role of Commercial Banks in the Economic Development of a Country:

Commercial banks are one of the three primary agents which help circulating funds in the market. Commercial banks provide loans and corporate bonds to the households, new start ups and small medium enterprises to run their businesses. It also obtains money from the households and invests that money to other profitable investments. The money held as customer account then accrues interest which is given to the customer in the form of periodic payments. The commercial banks play an important part of economy when they are involved in bidding process of government securities. Various services and products provided by commercial banks such as car leasing, mortgage financing, credit cards etc provide easy accessibility of funds to the customers. Hence great deal of money circulated in the economy is contributed by the commercial banks. Commercial banks are also an important element in implementing the monetary and fiscal policy by the central bank. When a central bank decides to introduce concretionary monetary policy, commercial banks have to increase their interest rates to comply with the central bank. Therefore commercial banks play an important in bringing economic development in a country.
1. Commercial banks play an important and active role in the economic development of a country. If the banking system in a country is effective, efficient and disciplined it brings about a rapid growth in the various sectors of the economy. o 1. Banks promote capital formation o 2. Investment in new enterprises o 3. Promotion of trade and industry o 4. Development of agriculture o 5. Balanced development of different regions o 6. Influencing economy activity o 7. Implementation of Monetary policy o 8. Monetization of the economy o 9. Export promotion cells 2. Role of Commercial Banks in the Economic Development of a Country
1. Banks promote capital formation:
Commercial banks accept deposits from

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The financial system of markets and institutions does more than simply transform savings into investment. It also provides a variety of supporting services essential to modern living. The modern bank has to adopt new roles to remain competitive and responsive to public needs. They include…

    • 3464 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The key role that banks play in the economy is to accept deposits and make loans. By…

    • 5044 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    In economy the banking sector plays important role. The financial sector of economy may perform many functions. The financial institutions are the main source of providing fund to the general public. Financial sector today faced many challenges. The economy growth rate is also influenced by the financial institution. In addition, insolvencies of bank can lead to crisis as a whole economy. The banking sector profitability contributes in economies and some time this profitability contribute positively and some time it is negative that affect our economy (Athanasoglou et al., 2005). For that reason,…

    • 4587 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Punjab National Bank

    • 18172 Words
    • 73 Pages

    A commercial Bank is a financial institution which runs purely for the benefit of the people. It is a business venture working for providing services to boost up the economy of a nation. Bank plays a vital role by playing the role of an intermediary between the saver group and the investing group of the economy. The saver group deposits their earnings and savings in commercial banks for the purpose of getting back their savings with interest as and when they require. The bank accepts deposits from the public for the purpose of lending or investment in the industry or trade and thereby boosting up the nation’s economy.…

    • 18172 Words
    • 73 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Commercial banks are the most important savings mobilization and financial resource allocation institutions. Consequently, these roles make them an important phenomenon in economic growth and development especially in countries where capital markets lag behind and financing needs of the economy generally flows from the banking system.…

    • 4535 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Regional Development Banks (BPD) as one of the banks that exist in the national banking system has a…

    • 2520 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Apart from that, banking operations are also one of the factors which contribute to the economical growth of a country. The main core business of the banking corporation is being a financial institution and a financial intermediary that accepts deposits and channels those deposits into lending activities, either directly or through capital markets. Moreover, a bank also connects the customers that have capital deficits to customers with capital surpluses.…

    • 6566 Words
    • 27 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The word “Bank” refers to the financial institution deals with money. Commercial banks are the primary contributor to the economy of the country. They are borrowing money from the locals and lending the same to the business as loans and advances. So the people and the government are very much dependent on these banks as the financial intermediary. Moreover, banks are profit -earning concern, as they collect deposits at the lowest possible cost and provide loans and advances at higher cost. The differences between two are the profit for the bank.…

    • 14277 Words
    • 58 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bank is the heart of the economics and banking is the blood circulation of the country’s economic growth. Banks perform a significant role to serve the needs of the society in the different sectors such as : capital formulation lager scale of protection, industrialization growth…

    • 10900 Words
    • 44 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Modern banks play an important part in promoting economic development of a country. Banks provide necessary funds for executing various programmes underway in the process of economic development. They collect savings of large masses of people scattered through out the country, which in the absence of banks would have remained ideal and unproductive. These scattered amounts are collected, pooled together and made available to commerce and industry for meeting the requirements. Economy of Bangladesh is in the group of world’s most underdeveloped economies. One of the reasons may be its underdeveloped banking system. Government as well as different international organizations have also identified that underdeveloped banking system causes some obstacles to the process of economic development. So they have highly recommended for reforming financial sector. Since 1990, Bangladesh Government has taken a lot of financial sector reform measurements for making financial sector as well as banking sector more transparent, and formulation and implementations of these reform activities has also been participated by different international organization like World Bank, IMF etc.…

    • 12778 Words
    • 52 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    All the commercial banks have their accounts with the central bank. Therefore, central bank settles the mutual transactions of banks and thus saves all banks contacting each other individually for setting their individual transactions, in this way; the unnecessary cash transactions between individual banks are avoided.…

    • 335 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Commercial banks are one of the three primary agents which help circulating funds in the market. Commercial banks provide loans and corporate bonds to the households, new start ups and small medium enterprises to run their businesses. It also obtains money from the households and invests that money to other profitable investments. The money held as customer account then accrues interest which is given to the customer in the form of periodic payments. The commercial banks play an important part of economy when they are involved in bidding process of government securities. Various services and products provided by commercial banks such as car leasing, mortgage financing, credit cards etc provide easy accessibility of funds to the customers. Hence great deal of money circulated in the economy is contributed by the commercial banks. Commercial banks are also an important element in implementing the monetary and fiscal policy by the central bank…

    • 10082 Words
    • 41 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Banks are very old form of financial institution that channel excess funds from surplus unit to deficit unit in consideration of a price called Interest. Banking business definitely established on a relationship of Debtor-Creditor between the surplus unit called depositors and the bank and between the deficit unit called borrowers and the bank. Here, opportunity cost of money works as interest is considered the price of the credit. For the development of an economy, bank furnishes a huge contribution and modern economy cannot be imagined without the services of bank. Economic development of a country requires a well organized, smooth, easy to reach and efficient saving-investment process. The function of a single bank is not limited to its geographical region only rather it has reached beyond the border of the country. So, banking business has been shaped as global business and the rest other business greatly depends on the strength of banking business performance.…

    • 2096 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    share of employment in the non-agricultural sector, and within the latter by a change in the…

    • 2472 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Credit Creation

    • 1793 Words
    • 8 Pages

    1.1.2 Commercial Bank is a business organization which deals in money, it borrow and lend money in with purpose of generating profit Ahuja 2008).…

    • 1793 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics