Preview

Responses to the Spread of Buddhism Essay

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1039 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Responses to the Spread of Buddhism Essay
Responses to the Spread of Buddhism

Although some elites in China found Buddhism to be important for the development of China between 220 CE and 570 CE, as time progressed through this period, Buddhism’s popularity seemed to decrease. Between 200 CE and 500 CE, scholars and the few followers of Buddhism seemed to have simply been trying to inform the people about Buddhism and they were attempting to gain popularity. Unfortunately, by around 819 CE, people seemed to have started disproving of Buddhism as China started to turn towards a more imperial society.
Shortly after the fall of the Han Dynasty in 220 CE Buddhism started to spread very rapidly throughout the Chinese society. The people of China in this period were in a devastated state with no structured government and a falling economy. For them, Buddhism was a form of mental escape and it gave them a chance to let go of the natural world and reach a peace of mind. The first sermon preached by Buddha (Doc 1) was preached to help people who were unaware of the religion to acknowledge it and realize that it is a religion that will give them an opportunity to forget about the current devastation they are in. The sermon teaches the people that there is no point in grieving over something and instead they should rid themselves of their pleasures and try to look beyond the material world. The sermon teaches that every negative feeling someone might have is a form of sorrow and getting rid of that sorrow is the only way to attain happiness. Zhi Dun (Document 2) is conveying both to Buddhists followers and non-followers of Buddhism that Buddha is the almighty. He is trying to teach the people that without recognizing and obeying Buddha, it is impossible to attain enlightenment. Both Dun and Buddha are find Buddhism to be relieving and are attempting to gain more followers. Both documents are attempting to convince and inform people of what Buddhism really is and how it can help one’s mental stability.
After

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    PROMPT: Analyze similarities and differences between the diffusion of Buddhism from its origins to 1450 and the diffusion of Christianity from its origins to 1450. Be sure to discuss how each religion gained followers as it diffused.…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There were people who supported and followed the new religion of Buddhism as it started to grow and make its place in China. Document 3 is written by an anonymous Chinese scholar and it defends the Buddhist faith from someone that is accusing it from being subordinate to Confucianism and going against the Chinese culture by not having a family. The author defends Buddhism with logic and replies that Buddhism and Confucianism cannot be compared because of how different they are from one another, and that goodness and wisdom would replace the value of having a family. Document 2 is written by Zhi Dun, also a scholar of a high position, and it discusses how one can find enlightenment from devoting to Buddha’s ways and not by worldly pleasures. The point of view on document 2 is affected by the situation that was going on in China, and that was the rise in splurging of earthly pleasures and riches that was the result of trying to escape the pain that was caused by the invasions of nomads. Zhi Dun points out this situation when he says, “…in this era of sensual pleasures.” Zhi Dun condemns this sensual group of people by pointing out that they are going against the teachings of Buddha that includes, “Sorrow…delight and passion, the craving of sensual pleasures,” (Document 1). Document 1 is a first-hand source from Buddha himself that states that sorrow comes from craving and desiring sensual pleasures, which was exactly what the people Zhi Dun was talking about were doing.…

    • 988 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    After analyzing the documents I was given, I believe there is both a positive and negative response to the spread of Buddhism in China. Over time the response became more and more negative than positive. People were getting used to the spread of Buddhism because they knew that it wasn’t going away anytime soon. The background information I was given explains that since China was unstable at this time Confucianism was on the decline which made Buddhism easier to rise.…

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Buddhism in China DBQ

    • 621 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Buddhism was first introduced to China in the first century C.E., a few centuries after it was first introduced in India. As expected, it was met with mixed results; some criticized it to the point of blaming it for the country’s social and political problems, some defended its beliefs and followed it without hesitation, and yet others remained pretty indifferent and wished to meld Buddhism with other religions and create a unique culture.…

    • 621 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    For a few hundred years after Buddhism was introduced to China, its practices and texts were defended. Zhi Dun, the Chinese scholar, expressed that who ever fulfilled the Buddhist practices would reach Nirvana. (Doc #2) The extra document would be useful here because Zhi Dun being a scholar did not necessarily see things from the average persons perspective. The view of the anonymous scholar appears the same as he defends the works of Buddha against the teachings of Confucius. (Doc #3) Both seem to agree though on the teachings that eliminating craving and passion would stop the sorrow in ones life. (Doc #1)…

    • 474 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    DBQ Buddhism in China

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages

    When Buddhism spread from India to China many different opinions were voiced. Although many people began to gradually convert to it, others felt differently about the new religion. Opinions fluctuated often with some people feeling that Buddhism would be good for the society, to bring the people together in a time of suffering, and others demanding that it be shunned for corrupting the people with foreign ways.…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In documents two and five, a more positive light is shone on Buddhism. Buddhism spread in China because it gave a hope to people who only saw the sorrows of life. Also, Buddhism brought along some order in the chaos that China was in during this time. China was in an uproar during the “age of warring states”. This time brought lots of sorrow, and the need for a hope that Buddhism brought. Buddhism gave the people something to work towards.…

    • 518 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    dbq buddhism in china

    • 1443 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Buddhism brought good things to China and there are people who favor in Buddhism, as we can see in Document 1, 4 and 6. Buddhism makes people behave and portray as good people, and people are happy with Buddhism for their teachings which comfort them by saying that it will bring you to Nirvana if you follow it. For Document 1, it is stated that if anyone serves Buddha or follows the commandments correctly, recites Buddhist scriptures, and makes a vow to be reborn, they will enter Nirvana at the end of their life. They will be enlightened in spirit. Everyone wants to have a good afterlife by entering Nirvana. In order to enter Nirvana, according to the Buddhist teachings, they must behave good and follow the teachings of Buddha, which make people behave good. This is written during 350 CE which is during the state of war and rebellion, and the teachings of Buddha act as a part to help China unify. From Document 4, which is written during the war and rebellion state also, the writer is saying that Buddhism is not what to compare with Confucianism which shows how people start to question about Buddhism, which is the reason why the author wrote this document. He wrote it as a…

    • 1443 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Buddhism is China DBQ

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The first grouping is documents two and five, written by scholars who strongly favor Buddhism. The second was written by scholar, author and aristocratic confidant Zhi Dun circa 350 CE a time of dysfunction and war in China. It praises the benefits of living a Buddhist life, which include entering Nirvana, the level of Enlightenment and the extinction of desire and consciousness, with the ability to behold the Buddha. The fifth is from Zong Mi, leading Buddhist scholar favored by the Tang imperial household early 9th century. It offers that Confucius, Laozi, and the Buddha were perfect sages, and that there philosophies lead to a orderly society. It is unique in that it offers to coexist among the three and intertwine them to perfect society.…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    DBQ Spread of Buddhism

    • 687 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Buddhism came to China after the Han empire fell and helped some people keep their lives together. For example, Zhi Dun, a chinese scholar, talked about how many chinese served the buddha and followed his commandments as he would want them too. These words coming from a chinese scholar could have changed the minds of some people who wanted to follow the traditional ways. This scholar talked greatly about the Buddha most likely to win the hearts of chinese people and the Buddhist monks (Doc. 2). Continuing with the Buddha’s commandments. They were actually called The Four Noble Truths. The were first taught in India during the Fifth century B.C.E. The Four Noble Truths are a sort of guideline for people practicing Buddhism. They should you a way how to live and achieve Nirvana. Some chinese needed that guidance during the time (Doc. 1). The guidance also brought a new look to the world for many. While a scholar talked about how even though Confucian didn’t acknowledge Buddhism it didn’t mean that it was false. It was a question answer where the questioner challenged Buddhism. The answerer was intelligent and has very good answers that supported Buddhism. The scholar must have been a follower of Buddhism and wanted to help spread his beliefs for others to enjoy (Doc. 3). While this scholar attacked confucianism in an indirect way, Zong Mi, a Buddhist scholar, explained that no one was wrong. Confucius, Laozi, and Buddha…

    • 687 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The reasons why Buddhism has approximately 362 million followers is because of its teachings and beliefs. In the documents provided, documents one, two, three, and five allow us to analyze the positive response to Buddhism in China. In the…

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ap World 2204

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Documents 2 and 3 defend and support the spread of Buddhism in China during first century C.E Document 2 speaks of the many joys of joining the Buddhist religion. However, the author, Zho Dan, is of the upper class of China and as such, his testimony do not tell how lower classes felt. Yet, in a time when Asian steppe nomads were invading northern China, Zhi Dun could have easily targeted Buddhism as a means of foreign corruption, but he does not. Document 3 counters the scrutiny of anti-Buddhism with logic. However, since the author is anonymous, his bias in this document is difficult to pinpoint, yet his role as a scholar certainly dictates a slight upper class bias, as in document 2.…

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    buddhism in china dbq

    • 789 Words
    • 4 Pages

    As Buddhism increased in China, followers believed that its teachings appealed and accepted all and that it taught of selflessness and the path to Nirvana. Buddhism spread quickly because the accepting teachings of the religion appealed to all. Buddha, the founder of Buddhism, preaches of The Four Noble and how each truth is a step to stopping sorrow. Buddha preaches The Four Noble Truths as a way to reach spiritual enlightenment and end suffering. Buddha teaches these principles of selflessness because after leaving his palace and life of pleasure he saw the suffering and inequality of. The pain he saw sparked a fire in him to teach others the way to end suffering (Doc #1). There were also Chinese scholars who believed that Buddhism held the answers to things not answered in Confucian writings, these scholars also believed that through Buddha you would find happiness and love.[1] (Doc #3) Zhi Dun a Buddhist Chinese scholar and confidant declared that at the end of one’s life, if they had followed the teaching of Buddhism, they will reach total enlightenment or “Nirvana”. All of these scholars believed that Buddhism held the key to end suffering. In order to support the positive opinions of Buddhism, historians would need the diary of an elite Confucian woman. This would reveal the opinions of a woman that would have more freedoms under Buddhism compared to her submissive relationship under the teachings of Confucianism.…

    • 789 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In response to the spread of Buddhism in China, these documents reveal how some people preached about it in their sermons and spoke publicly about it. They reveal how people wrote articles explaining how Confucius was wiser than Buddha. Some people even praised it along with other religions to show how together they helped mend society and government.…

    • 452 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Buddhism Dbq Analysis

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages

    to 907 C.E. was when scholars, leaders, and Confucian supporters addressed the impact, mainly the negatives, that Buddhism had on China. Being a Confucian scholar and official at the Tang imperial court, Han Yu very much discouraged the Buddhism beliefs. In the “Memorial on Buddhism,” in 819 C.E., he talked about how he thinks Buddhism is evil and he then brings up that fact that acts done by Buddhists, contrast with Confucius’ sayings. (Document 7) The Tang Emperor Wu himself also finds Buddhism to be evil and he believes it should be abolished, so that it does not continue to ruin the Chinese culture. (Document 6) However, a Buddhist scholar named Zong Mi pointed out that even though Confucius, Laozi, and the Buddha approach their followers and teach them differently, in the end all three beliefs have the same purpose. Zong Mi’s purpose was to address the issue with people saying Buddhism has a negative impact on the society in China, so he makes a statement that includes the two beliefs that originated in China to show that Buddhism, along with the others, should be shown with respect. (Document 5) Therefore, later on under the rule of the Tang Dynasty, it appears that Buddhism had made major impacts on China allowing officials to speak up about their…

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays