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In an emergency room, people’s lives often depend on the medical personnel’s quick reaction and competent care. Incidents as varied as automobile accidents, heart attacks, slips and falls, childbirth, and gunshot wounds that require immediate medical attention. These are just some of the common scenarios that usually unfold in the emergency room (ER) of a hospital. Of course, among the most important players are the doctors, the nurses, and other medical personnel whose functions and responsibilities cover the stirring world of the ER.

The emergency room (ER) indeed can easily be considered as among the busiest sections in any hospital. Depending on the size and type of a hospital, the level of care it provides, as well as the target population it caters to, the hustle and bustle in an ER with its associated pressures may vary.

As an area in a medical facility that is in constant flurry, the ER is one tension-filled section to be, at any time. You cannot predict the type of medical emergency that comes through its doors and you never know what will happen next in any of the patients in critical condition. Thus, the ER is a place wherein you are always on your toes, be prepared for anything – inevitable or not as you seem to be always on the verge of something, and everything seems to be perennially hanging on the edge.

Although basically the same to a certain extent, the pressure experienced within the walls of the ER varies according to the person involved.

The scope of emergency nursing practice encompasses the standard nursing process such as assessment, diagnosis, treatment, and evaluation. In addition, emergency nursing practice also requires a unique blend of generalized and specialized assessment, intervention, and management skills due to the dynamic, unpredictable and complex environment that operates twenty four hours a day.

Providing optimal patient care requires the coordination of many different teams and services within the health

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