Preview

Protein Analysis

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1870 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Protein Analysis
BSC 2010C.LAB TH 7-9:50pm 29 August 2013
Biology Lab Report

Lab #1 –PROTEIN EXTRACTION LAB

I. INTRODUCTION
To begin the process of protein extraction and compare the results in a study, it is necessary to understand the importance of proteins, the process of extraction and how you are using the results to determine a rational conclusion.
First understand proteins and the necessity of studying their impact. Proteins are essential molecules for biological functions and are the stimulant for most of the processes within a living system. They are predominant in the cell (20%) and allow signals to transmit between cells. All proteins share one common feature - a 20 amino acid blueprint, but proteins vary by size and functionality.
Knowing how to correctly and efficiently obtain these proteins and measure the kDa is the second practice. There are a few processes that are necessary to make these experiments feasible. These procedures are detailed below in Section II Lab bullet II STUDIES . Collection of the ideal sample of proteins for subsequent analysis is crucial. Researching the identity of the fish samples then rationalizing the differentials to form a hypothesis is the origin of the conclusion. After researching , a person could hypothesize: Fish that have similar protein profiles share similar characteristics and traits. A conclusion to any hypothesis, after results are collected and graphed, can be derived accurately.
II. LAB
The study of proteins and how they are characterized can be effectively developed by a fairly simple process of extraction and isolation.
I. EXTRACTION & ISOLATION A) Proteins are liberated inside a cell lysate for this type of experiment. After being transferred into microcentrifuge tubes, the slurry will spin in a centrifuge for five minutes separating the mixture to a liquid top and a semi-solid base. Supernatant then is transferred into an individual tube for study.
II.



References: "Protein extraction." Bioscience Technology Jan. 2011: 21. Science In Context. Web. 5 Sept. 2013. Benskin, Jon, and Sixue Chen. "Proteomics in the classroom: an investigative study of proteins in microorganisms." The American Biology Teacher 74.4 (2012): 237+. Science In Context. Web. 5 Sept. 2013. Proteins. Films Media Group, 1994. Films On Demand. Web. 05 September 2013. < http://digital.films.com/PortalPlaylists.aspx?aid=6503&xtid=6902 >. http://opsdiagnostics.com/notes/ranpri/Homogenization%20Guide%20ver.1.pdf

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Anti-Cow Serum Lab Report

    • 1052 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Western Blot is a common used technique to identify and analyze proteins according to their ability to bind to a specific antibody. It is an analytical method that protein sample was first separate based on the molecular weight using the SDS- PAGE method, and then transferred on the nitrocellulose. The specific primary enzymes labeled antibody was used to detect the transferred protein. Antibodies bind to specific sequences of amino acids, and can recognize specific proteins among a group of many because the amino acid sequences are different from protein to protein (#3…

    • 1052 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Micro centrifuge separate protein from DNA .Isopropyl alcohol allows DNA to be visible without any assistance mechanisms .Resuspension buffers are mixed with lysis and isolate DNA .Ethanol precipitates nucleic acids out of solution. Sample tubes are used to hold the samples.…

    • 509 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    I followed the preparation and the extraction procedure according to the lab manual (Biology Department, 2014).…

    • 1385 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Lab 3C Report

    • 958 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Like the previous experiments, the ultimate goal of this lab was to purify the enzyme sample. However, this is the last lab for purification and high level techniques of purification were employed to achieve this. Dialysis was used first, lowering the small-molecule concentration within the sample. Finally Affinity Chromatography on a Cibacron blue Sepharose stationary phase. Using BSA, which is analogous for BCA assays, a standardization was created to understand where the protein concentration was for each fraction.…

    • 958 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Centrifugation would be carried out through RC-5B Refrigerated Superspeed Centrifuge. In chromatography, IMAC column would be used for peptide purification. UV-vis and SDS-PAGE would be our analytical tools. All equipment would be provided by…

    • 1049 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    A sample amount of solution protein was made with the respective amounts knowing the concentration of the BSA stock solution, and Bradford reagent was added to the samples, giving a final volume of 250ul. These solutions were inoculated, and in a microplate reader the absorbance was measured at 595nm. A standard curve was created by plotting the absorbance (595nm) vs BSA (ug) data, and a best fit line was drawn. Then, absorbance readings at 595nm were triplicated using W1-W6 and E1-E6 sample fractions. Extrapolated the absorbance values on the standard curve and determined the amount of total protein that was present in the known volume of sample.…

    • 1701 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Lab 1 again

    • 768 Words
    • 3 Pages

    After completing the first portion, the secondary portion requires that one determine the protein content by measuring absorbance and various protein concentration values. There are, however, to unknown proteins with the given codes U1-K and U2-Q. By utilizing a standard curve one is able to obtain the unknown protein concentrations of BSA while also converting the absorbance readings of the unknown proteins to concentration values.…

    • 768 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Revision Questions

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages

    5. Describe the production and processing of a protein that will be exported from a eukaryotic cell. Begin with the separation of the messenger RNA from the DNA template and end with the release of the protein at the plasma membrane.…

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Western Blotting

    • 1563 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Western Blotting can be used to detect the Myosin actin light chain in different species of fish and is used to distinguish from different species based on variation, commonality, or evolutionary divergence. First, proteins are extracted from the tissue and loaded into a gel matrix. The matrix will separate the proteins according to size using an electric current. Proteins that are separated after are blotted from the gel and onto a paper membrane. An antibody is then added to the membrane paper and causes a colored reaction. Following the reaction, the results help detect and quantify a single protein among hundreds of other proteins in the sample. Western blotting is used during this procedure to test that proteins can be indicators of genetic and evolutionary similarity.…

    • 1563 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The basic building blocks of proteins are amino acids, the biuret reaction tests for protein. A solution of sodium hydroxide is added to a sample then a few drops of copper sulphate solution, if positive – the solution will turn mauve. There are 20 different amino acids and they can be joined in any order. Therefore there can be many different functions. A protein consists of one or more polypeptide chains (a polypeptide chain being multiple amino acids joined together via condensation, producing a peptide bond). Different proteins have different shapes as the shapes are determined by the sequence of amino acids.…

    • 1015 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Macromolecules Lab Report

    • 1302 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Lowry Method is a commonly used and highly reproducible method of protein…

    • 1302 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    References: Horton, Robert H., et al. Principles of Biochemistry. 3rd ed. Prentice-Hall Publishers. New Jersey. 2002.…

    • 3418 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A. Proteins- A protein is a naturally produced macromolecules that are made of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and chains of amino acids. The amino acids are building blocks for all our cells. Proteins main function is to help in tissue repair and growth. There are three different types of proteins. Fibrous proteins help in forming muscle tissues, tendons, bones, and connective tissue and some examples of these are Actin, Coronin, Elastin, and Myosin. Globular proteins help in regulating, catalyzing, and transporting. Some examples of globular proteins are Albumins, Ependymin, Fibrin, and Thrombin just to name a few. There are membrane proteins as well and they play many different roles such as relaying signals within cells, letting…

    • 362 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Coherence mark (1) is given if sub-headings are used, or points placed correctly in two groups.…

    • 2039 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Organic Chemistry

    • 325 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Crow, Robert T; Herman Carolyn; Silverman Brian. A Three-Component Extraction Using Biological Molecules: An Undergraduate…

    • 325 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays