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Prohibition Definition

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Prohibition Definition
Prohibition was a failed attempt by the United States government to control alcohol. Groups like the Women’s Christian Temperance Union and the Anti-Saloon League spearheaded the temperance movement and made prohibition possible. After the passing of the 18th amendment, the immediate effects were positive, but prohibition quickly turned negative. Prohibition led to the rise of organized crime, such as bootlegging, and without being able to tax alcohol, the government lost a significant amount of money. Alcohol has been a part of American society since the colonial times. During that time the water was always possibly polluted, so the general consensus was that drinking weak beers and ciders was much safer than the water. As a result of …show more content…
The Second Great Awakening was encouraging reform in all aspects of society, and the temperance movement quickly became involved. The temperance movement was based in Protestant churches, and quickly became intertwined with other reforms of the era, such as women’s rights, education, and especially abolitionism. Many of the people in the abolitionist movement were also involved in the temperance movement because they believed they had to remove slavery and also alcohol in order for American society to be free of sin. The first major temperance group was the American Temperance Society, and was founded in New England in 1826. There were some temperance organizations before this, but the American Temperance Society was the first mass organization. By 1835, the American Temperance Society had grown to over 1.5 million members all over the country. The society was committed to alcohol in moderation, particularly by completely removing hard liquors. The temperance movement lost popularity during the 1860s, when the civil war and slavery were the main issues of concern in America. After the war, the movement quickly rebounded and became more popular than ever. With the emergence of more extreme temperance groups like the Women’s Christian Temperance Union and the Anti-Saloon League, the general idea of the temperance movement …show more content…
Due to the economic collapse in 1929, the Association Against the Prohibition Amendment focused primarily on the negative effects prohibition had on the economy, in attempts to appeal the eighteenth amendment. They claimed that by 1931, there was 11 billion dollars in lost tax revenues, and the government had spent 300 million dollars on enforcement. They also pointed out the fact that the amount of yearly federal cases had quadrupled, a significant amount of them relating to the Volstead Act. With an increase of organized crime as well as violations to the Volstead Act, the amount of prisoners increased, and thus the amount of money spent on prisoners increased. As the Great Depression continued, more and more people were in support of repealing the eighteenth

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