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Prime Minister
Does the Canadian Prime Minister have too much power and what can be done about it?

For: Dr. D. Brown Political Science 221

11/18/2013

By: Luke Baxter | ID: 201005340

Second to the Governor General of Canada, the position of the Canadian Prime Minister is the single highest power a public servant can obtain. The residual power that the Governor General holds under the monarchy of Britain gives the Governor General the ultimate and final say in all major matters concerning Canada’s intergovernmental affairs. An example of this is Michelle Jean proroguing the parliament by the request of Steven Harper to delay a potential vote on the motion of non-confidence during 2008-2009 Canadian parliamentary disputes (CBC News, 2008). In a fair democratic process, the Prime Minister has a variety of powers that he or she can enforce while maintaining constant checks and balances within caucus, various opposing political parties and the very influential media. Here in Canada, under the constitutional monarchy of Britain, citizens are fortunate that the Prime Minister often acts rationally with the powers he or she has. Similar to the United States of America, they share the same standards under a democratic state that the Presidential role is held under check by other potential powers to be. The ultimate right of a Prime Minister is to make the call for a general election; a very important and significant power. One of the most important calls a Canadian Prime Minister can make is to dissolve a government simply by seeking the consent of the Governor General of Canada. More recently with the move toward fixed election dates, the Prime Minister has limitations on his or her ability to call an election when they want; however, under specific and certain anomalies in parliament, this power can still be exercised. Expected requirements are the Prime Ministers right to appoint members to the cabinet, appoint civil



Cited: "Anti-Inflation Board." The Canadian Encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 13 Nov. 2013. . "British North America Act 1867 Document." The Canadian Encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 Nov. 2013. .  Bickerton, James, and Alain Gagnon. Canadian Politics. 5th ed. Peterborough, Ont.: Broadview, 2009. Print. Canada Elections Act "GG Agrees to Suspend Parliament until January." CBCnews. CBC/Radio Canada, 4 Nov. 2008. Web. 13 Nov. 2013. . Samuels, David, and Matthew Soberg Shugart. Presidents, Parties, and Prime Ministers: How the Separation of Powers Affects Party Organization and Behavior. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 2010. Print. Savoie, Donald J. "The Machinery." Whatever Happened to the Music Teacher?: How Government Decides and Why. Montréal [u.a.: McGill-Queen 's Univ., 2013. 250-52. Print.

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