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POSTMODERN FILM

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POSTMODERN FILM
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“Postmodernism has enriched film theory and its analysis by calling attenti0n to a stylistic shift toward a media conscious cinema” (Gonarkar 2012)

 Postmodenism can be characterised by various aspects

including:

 Pastiche
 Nostalgia
 Disjointed narratives
 Emotional detachment
 Self-referentialism
 Time bending
 Altered realities

 ‘Quoting’ from different film genres and film






movements/periods as well as from other visual media and actual historical periods
Time, history, high/low culture and the difference between them are mixed together
Tongue-in-cheek/ironic reworkings of existing texts
Parodies of popular culture
Can also include aspects of self-referentialism – which means something that refers to itself.

 Mixing of popular culture and serious culture from

various time periods.

DISJOINTED NARRATIVE
 Narrative not necessarily in chronological order – in other

words, the film can start with the ‘end’ of the story and end with the beginning.
 There can be jumps in the chronology of events in the narrative ALTERED REALITIES

 Drugs, mental illness and technology provide a dark,

unstable or psychedelic world
 The human condition is often explored.
 Dualism in characters

HIGHLIGTING TECHNIQUE

 A focus on recognizable filmmaking techniques that

highlights the construction of images. This reinforces the knowledge in viewers that they are watching a film.

TIME BENDING
 Time travel provides another way to shape reality in

postmodern film and can be linked to the characteristic of disjointed narrative

EMOTIONAL DETACHMENT
 Not being in touch with emotions / seemingly

‘emotionless’ characters
 Emotional detachment often brought along by technology, violence, drugs and the media

REALITY?
 Postmodern films often ask questions about what is real.
 The questions is often not answered by the end of the film

– which lead to open-ended narratives.

SOCIAL COMMENT
 Very often there will be some form of social

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