Preview

Porter's Five Forces Model

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
783 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Porter's Five Forces Model
Porter's Five Forces Model
Michael E. Porter's five forces of competitive position model and diagrams

Michael Porter's famous Five Forces of Competitive Position model provides a simple perspective for assessing and analyzing the competitive strength and position of a corporation or business organization.

New Market Entrants, eg:
• • • • • entry ease/barriers geographical factors incumbents resistance new entrant strategy routes to market

Supplier Power, eg:
• • • • • brand reputation geographical coverage product/service level quality relationships with customers bidding processes/capabilities

Competitive Rivalry, eg:
• • • • • number and size of firms industry size and trends fixed v variable cost bases product/service ranges differentiation, strategy

Buyer Power, eg:
• • • • • buyer choice buyers size/number change cost/frequency product/service importance volumes, JIT scheduling

Product and Technology Development, eg:
• • • • alternatives price/quality market distribution changes fashion and trends legislative effects

© alan chapman 2005, based on Michael Porter's Five Forces of Competitive Position Model. Not to be sold or published. More free online training resources are at www.businessballs.com. Alan Chapman accepts no liability.

American Michael Porter was born in 1947. After initially graduating in aeronautical engineering, Porter achieved an economics doctorate at Harvard, where he was subsequently awarded university professorship, a position he continues to fulfil at Harvard Business School. His research group is based at the Harvard Business School, and separately he cofounded with Mark Kramer the Foundation Strategy Group, 'a mission-driven social enterprise, dedicated to advancing the practice of philanthropy and corporate social investment, through consulting to foundations and corporations'. A prime example of someone operating at a self-actualization level if ever there was one. After his earlier work on corporate

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Regional Ad Placement 27 Price and Priority 27 Sales People 28 Sales Forces Promotions 29 Quarter 8 Decision Making 30 Target Markets 30 Modified Brands 30 Market Research 30…

    • 5987 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Michael E Porter (2008). THE FIVE COMPETITIVE FORCES THAT SHAPE STRATEGY. Harvard Business Review: Special HBS Centennial Issue, 86(1), 78-93. Retrieved July 14, 2008, from ABI/INFORM Global database. (Document ID: 1406854351).…

    • 2147 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Michael Porter's five forces are business theories that can clarify important issues a business faces. The strategy is determined by a unique combination of activities that deliver a different value proposition than competitors or the same but better. The intent of Michael Porter is to help discover why conditions are the way they are in a deep strategic analysis. The five forces inform and promote the strategic review process, environmental investigation and positional analysis. Porter's model provides a general view of the firm, its competitors, and the firm's environment (Laudon, K., & Laudon, J. 2012 pp. 95). It reveals the source of competition in an industry and the external impact including the opportunities and threats an organization faces to gain competitive advantage. Porter's five forces are of great importance to promote strategic options to improve performance in the industry. It also provides a good explanation for the…

    • 1301 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Oligopolistic market

    • 932 Words
    • 4 Pages

    power. The industry is normally characterised by barriers to entry in the long run and each firm must take…

    • 932 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    Porter, M. E. (2008) The five competitive forces that shape strategy. Harvard business review, 86(1), 25-40.…

    • 3339 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Best Essays

    Michael E. Porter’s Five-Forces Model is the most effective way to identify the competitive environment of any industry. The first force to consider is the threat of a new competitor. The threat of a new competitor is low, the sub factors of this force consist of…

    • 3758 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Best Essays

    This model helps marketers and business managers to look at the ‘balance of power’ in a market between…

    • 2227 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Five Forces Model

    • 2253 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Porter’s Five Forces Analysis is based on the concept that the key objective for any organization should be to gain advantage over its competitors, it is not the industry that an organization is in that counts, but where it wants to compete in terms of the nature of the competition. This competition is provided by the nature of the rivalry between existing firms, the threat of potential entrants and substitutes and the bargaining power of both the suppliers and buyers (Lowson, 2002). The five-forces model is extremely helpful in systematically diagnosing the principal competitive pressures in a market and assessing how strong and important each one is. This straightforward approach is the most widely used technique of competition analysis.…

    • 2253 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Firms use economist Michael Porter’s Five Competitive Forces Model to gage the profitability and competitive position in a given market. The five forces are:…

    • 1476 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Porter is a recognized leader in competitive analysis elaboration and his five forces model has contributed to the study of competition (Porter 1979). It is necessary to point out that Porter's approach to alternative strategies' generation is a well-defined one and is based on the following statement: Company's position stability in a market is determined by: costs of production and marketing of goods; irreplaceable products; competition's sphere (the volume of market adaptation).…

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Porter, Michael E. "The Five Competitive Forces That Shape Strategy." Harvard Business Review (2008): 1-18. Print.…

    • 1022 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Student

    • 1983 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Positioning Approach was suggested by Porter during the nineteen eighties which stated that market structure plays an important part in determining a firm’s profitability. Market structure therefore influences the conduct and strategy of a firm and directly affects the firm’s performance. On this structure – conduct – performance relationship, Porter identified 5 forces namely threat of entry, power of supplier, degree of rivalry, power of buyer and threat of substitutes to understand the industry environment and suggest strategies to be adopted according to this environmental analysis to achieve a competitive industry position. His suggestion is named as 5 Forces model which provides a means of analysing the strength of the influence and power of these forces. The stronger the competitive force in the market, the higher the threat to the profitability of a firm.…

    • 1983 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Small number of big firms, with notable entry barriers, high competition and rising demand, competitive prices, present on national scale, efficient cost structure.…

    • 316 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Porters Five Forces

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Michael Porter established a structure that develops a corporation as being subjective by the five forces. The tactical business manager in search of developing an advantage over competitors can employ this structure to gain a better understanding of the industry perspective on which the company operates. The Porter’s Five Forces model is a straightforward but a vigorous instrument for understanding where the power is controlled in any business condition. This is very helpful to assist each business to understand the strengths of the current economical position and the strength of the position your the organization is considering for your company’s future. ("Porter’s Five Forces, ")…

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Porter's Five Forces

    • 983 Words
    • 4 Pages

    |The model of the Five Competitive Forces was developed by Michael E. Porter in his book „Competitive Strategy: Techniques for |…

    • 983 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays