Preview

Policing in the United States Today

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1373 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Policing in the United States Today
The U.S. Government and Policing in the United States Today
Renee McGary
CJA/214 Introduction to Police Theory and Practice
February 27, 2012
Jeremy Leach

The United States Government and Policing in the United States Today The closest encounter citizens of the United States have with the federal government’s criminal justice system is with the police. Some encounters are a routine traffic ticket, and some are much worse and more serious. Crowded cities within the United States are producing more conflict and violence with the police. When the police step out to start their beat for their shift, they never know who is going to be the next predator that is going to try and take his or her life. The relationship between our criminal justice system and the police begin with the government. The government, not the police make the laws. Then we hire the police to go out and enforce these laws and every day the police are out in our violent society serving and protecting us. After the government comes up with the laws and rules of our society we turn these laws over to the police to do our dirty work. When the government has the different laws in place they rely on the police to go and fight the war on crime. This relationship between our government and the police uses the police as the scapegoat. This relationship is left up to the police to take care of and nurture from going out in the community and enforcing our values and laws, not their own. Usually when there are mistakes in the courts it’s usually not the police that cause these mistakes it’s the prosecuting attorneys and the defense attorneys. According to Katz (1997), Justice Louis Brandeis states, “If we desire respect for the law, we must first make the law respectable.” The relationship between the police and government starts from different laws that have been passed that makes the job of a police officer a lot harder. Starting with the law called the exclusionary rule.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    There are two types of policing in the US there is federal and state. When we look at the federal level it has to do with the top notch agencies like the Federal Bureau of Investigations, Drug Enforcements, Immigration and Border Patrol. These organizations deal with the hard crime that takes a long time to get rid of.…

    • 508 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    government and the policing organizations their relationships often intertwine but can cause conflict as well. The police have a set of laws, guidelines, and jurisdictions that they must abide by. Based on city and state these roles may vary. U.S. government organizations or federal law enforcement agencies have a completely separate role that they play. The conflict can occur when jurisdictions and different criminal cases my cause confusion on which level of organization should be the ones handling it. Often times cases are help at the local police level until it reaches a certain degree at which point federal law enforcement steps in. As well U.S. constitution and political policies often impact police organizations.…

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    America is a country of laws, without laws it would be complete chaos. But with all of the people that live in America you can’t expect everyone to follow the laws, and not everyone does. Ever since the beginning of this great country people have committed criminal acts. Way back when America was still a British colony we didn’t have anyone that was hired to keep everything in order. The first form of American law enforcement was the Night Watch System. How the Night Watch System worked was people would volunteer to watch over their neighborhood and keep the piece all night long. Nobody was in charge of doing this, it was strictly whoever wanted to do it could. Soon American cities grew too large for this system, they had to find another way to patrol the cities. The colonies decided to use the same law enforcement style that their mother country, England, used. The government hired people to enforce laws. Whoever the government chose to hire would be easily recognized as police officers and they would wear uniforms and hats. In 1833, Philadelphia became the first city to employ both day and night watchmen. Five years later Boston formed the first organized police department, consisting of six full time officers. (“Criminal Justice” Gaines/Miller). It’s amazing how far law enforcement has come since then, now instead of six law enforcement officials we have several law enforcement agencies full of thousands of people. We even have state and federal law enforcement officials. Some of the most important state law enforcement officials are the police and the highway patrol. They have evolved drastically since 1833, and are now some of the most important people in their respected states. Some of the most important federal law agencies are the FBI, and the CIA. Even though these are newer than the state law enforcement…

    • 2173 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    With times changing and individuals obtaining more powerful mobile, almost every move a person makes can be recorded or looked back on in some sort of way. With this great power, comes great scrutiny for not only everyday individuals, but for the individuals that protect us day in and day out. Law enforcement has suffered more scrutiny, and has obtained a substantial amount of media coverage over the past few years. This coverage has not been positive, and often highlights the mistakes, and aggressive actions taken by the officers of the law. With the framing of police officers changing from being outstanding citizens who uphold the law, to vicious animals who abuse their power, one begins to question the reasoning for all the brutality.…

    • 1999 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The American system of policing today is distinctive and remains as one of the most advanced on earth. Sir Robert Peel is the “father” of modern policing. Peel formed the London Metropolitan Police also known as the Bobbies. His genius ideas formed the core elements involving strategy, mission, and organizational structure of the police. Their mission was crime prevention that suggested the practical thinking that it is better to prevent the crime from happening than to respond to it after it happened. Peel established principles that police officers followed and still applicable in today’s civilization.…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many make claims to such have been made but it is a rarity that criminal charges are brought forth and even less a MURDER charge. Despite hearing about such, we as a society look to the criminal justice system (more than 55,000 local, state, and federal agencies that enforce laws, adjudicate crimes and treat and rehabilitate criminals) for protection and complete up holding of the law. The police particular are built as a bureaucracy (an organizational model characterized by a hierarchy of authority, a clear division of labor, explicit rules, and procedures, and impersonality in personnel matters). Because of this most of the time “to protect and serve” holds true, maybe not the way one would like a situation to be handled but it is handled. This causes rebellion including marches in front of the white house to riots in…

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The U.S. government and the policing organizations relationship is one where the policing organizations have rules and guidelines set by the government that they must follow in order to run an organized system. The government has impacted the policing organizations…

    • 437 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Police Force History

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages

    ) Police are a “body of officers representing the civil authority of government.” (Banton) Police are responsible for maintaining public order and safety, enforcing the law, and preventing and investigating any criminal activities. The existence of American law enforcement has been around since the first Europeans landed in North America. America inherited much of its government policies from Great Britain. “The first Europeans who landed on our shores, found a strange and wondrous new land, inhabited by strange and wondrous people. The newcomers had all they could do to establish themselves and to protect themselves from those who did not wish to share their land. Thus, policing was the responsibility of all able-bodied men, and, of course,…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Issues involving the police can clearly be seen by the American citizens on news channels and on social media. These issues bring about a great amount of debate and conflict of two opposing ideas about what is perceived as right and wrong as well as good and bad. However, if one is to look at the issue of police brutality and compare it to other issues that America is facing, he or she can see a reoccurring pattern of human behavior among them.…

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Police officers in the United States and around the world have an extremely hard job both physically and mentally. Police discretion is a tool that officers use every day on their jobs (Odom 2009). It is a decision making process where the officer deduces from the situation and observation the best solution. For example, an officer pulls over a driver for running a red light. The officer must decide whether or not to issue the driver a citation. If the officer feels the driver isn’t intoxicated, or a danger to others, the officer may let the driver go with just a warning. The officer might pull over another car for the same thing, but issue the citation because the driver was a danger to other drivers on the road.…

    • 576 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Police Culture Essay

    • 1016 Words
    • 5 Pages

    America is a very diverse place where people from all over the world choose to reside. With all of these different cultures blending together into one melting pot, we have to learn how to live with each other. For all these cultures to be able to dwell together, there needs to be order, rules, and guidelines established into the community. Without people that can fulfill those duties in a country there would be no kind of structure within the United States. The people who we count on to enforce these rules in the United States are the police. The citizens hold the police on a higher scale than regular civilians hold each other to. This takes places because civilians view the police in the United States on a pedestal because; they are the enforcers…

    • 1016 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This trend has been growing since the 1980s. According to the study done by Peter Kraska and Victor Kappeler in the 1990s, the militarization of police had increased exponentially from the 1980s into the late 1990s. If the growth is following this same pattern, current police militarization is continually on the rise. Some factors that contribute to this increase can be larger threats across the world from terror groups, such as ISIS, or from growing violent crime rates in the United States. Many organizations, including the American Civil Liberties Union, believe that the growing militarization of police is a threat to the freedoms of American citizens (“Police Militarization”). These organizations fight to promote awareness of this trend, and they work to spread the word of one’s rights within the justice system. Awareness of police militarization is the first step in ensuring this practice receives adequate attention to promote…

    • 1336 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    First, the American law enforcement has become much too aggressive with its citizens. There are several reports of police going above and beyond, using extreme measures, to take down the general public. One perfect example would be the MacDonald case. In the summer of 2006 a frail, troubled 18-year-old girl named Ashley MacDonald ran through a nearly empty Huntington Beach, California, city park in the early morning holding a small knife. An onlooker called the police and soon two large male officers showed up. They shot the girl to death with 18 bullets, claiming she had lunged toward them and put their lives in danger (Greenhut, 2008). Another example showing excessive, military force being used would be the Jose Guerena case. The home of former Marine and Iraq combat veteran Jose Guerena was raided by local sheriffs in Pima County, Arizona, who were attempting to execute a narcotics search warrant. Unfortunately, the manner in which the SWAT team invaded Guerena’s home prompted Guerena to reach for his gun to protect himself and his family. Sheriffs then shot off 71 rounds and hit Guerena with 22, killing him (Clabough, 2011).…

    • 405 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Police Reform

    • 1214 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Policing have become a major concern today in the United States. The citizens of the United States confidence and trust in policing of the police are at the lowest point since the Rodney King beating. Many Americans still report confidence in the police, however an unprecedented number of Americans also report no or very little confidence in policing. Throughout history poor police/community relations in minority and low-income neighborhoods has documented. It has been exacerbated by egregious acts of misconduct, some of which have been captured on video and shared on social media. Many people such as activists, politicians, and police officials themselves have called for better education and equipment, from de-escalation training to body-worn…

    • 1214 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    the payment of money or other consideration to police officers with intent to subvert theaims of the criminal justice system.3.…

    • 979 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays