Preview

Pictures And Power, By W. J. T Mitchell

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1782 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Pictures And Power, By W. J. T Mitchell
In Pictures and Power, an essay about the forms of power of the images, W.J.T Mitchell described the image “not merely as instruments of power, but as internally divided force-field, scenes of struggle indicated by the hybrid term of the “imagetext.””(Mitchell 323) In another word, to Mitchell the image, itself a vessel for the creator’s voice (Mitchell 140), is almost a battlefield, one which witnesses a three-way clash between the voices of the image’s creator, the observer and the image’s owner, or the one who owns the mean to reproduce it. To demonstrate this clash, we will have a photograph by the French photographer Robert Doisneau titled Be bop in The Vieux Colombier, a club in Saint Germain des Près (Doisneau). Taken in 1951, Paris, …show more content…
Since it was only six years after the end of World War II, he can say that the Be Bop… is misleading about the life in the period, self-denial about the country situation at the time, or at best, a mere acknowledgement of what was happening along sides the social and political changes. From these cases, the Be bop…portrays the clash between Illusionism and Realism. Mitchell describes realism as “the capacity of pictures to show the truth about things,” (Mitchell 325) which is opposing to the Illusionism that seeks to stimulate the viewer. Since the Be Bop… can be said to be both a documentary of 1951 Paris and a fraction of a fantasy, as portrayed above, the clash between illusionism and realism is portrayed. Mitchell claimed that “realism and illusionism are often used interchangeably,” (326) but it is not the case with the Be Bop. He gives some examples of such use, that we may call illusionist piece “realistic,” or dismissing a realistic piece as “illusory,” (326) however such use is only to describe the effectiveness of the object in question in exercising its power. The use of those two terms in the Be Bop… is not to assess its power, but rather to point out the existence of two contradicting force that may reside within the same

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Sontag argued that just like paintings and illustrations, photography gives us an incomplete representation to the world, which will likely to be falsely interpreted. Despite providing an “anthology of images”, photographs give us miniatures and glimpses of reality about the world (1). Images taken by the camera cannot fully capture the beauty and reality of the…

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Do you ever sit down and wonder what if people hunted down priests because the society was impoverished, well in the book The Power and The Glory it portrays just that. The author’s idea that intrigued me the most is that the priest has lost his morals, and is at the same time struggling with a foe hunting him down because the way society is impoverished. When I started reading this book I said to myself , “ This is going to be another boring book,” and then I realized when I was near the end of the book that this was far from boring, and that you needed to add a bit of your own imagination to the story to make it entertaining. One last thing this book didn't do is portray Mexico as the stereotypical Mexico we see on T.V. and on social media…

    • 1408 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the world of art, the photograph has conventionally been used to establish original subjects that document and reflect cultures as accurately as possible. However, in Philip Gefter’s essay, “Photographic Icons: Fact, Fiction, or Metaphor”, Gefter points out that, “just because a photograph reflects the world with perceptual accuracy doesn’t mean it is proof of what actually transpired. (208)” What Gefter is telling us is that it is that the ordinary reality of the image is not what is important; the metaphoric truth is the significant factor. What makes photojournalism essential is that it helps show us how to view the world in an individualized way. It is, essentially, a public art, and its power and importance is a function of that artistry. From the war photography of Mathew Brady (who was known for moving dead bodies to create a scene) to Ruth Orkin (who directed a second shot to capture “American Girl in Italy”, when the first “real” shot was not to her liking), Gefter underscores that, although these shots are not the unedited version of life,…

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Stuart Ewen’s All Consuming Images, the preface “Introduction to the New Edition” opens by giving the audience varying progressing images, from break dance to Madonna to Windows 95. This demonstrates a fast change in society: what matters in the history may not be an important issue now. Ewen then questions how a book written earlier still remains important and deserves republication. The book is durable because of the fact that it was written when the idea “images are everywhere” begins to develop. From political stand point, all the images, or specifically propaganda, that people see are to manipulate people’s emotions. In economic sphere, due to the ubiquitous advertising, marketing strategies, people started to question whether the images they see is reality, thus disclose the power of image and its effect on the culture of people. To discuss the issue, the author uses pieces of students’ essay as example to further explain the history and images of culture.…

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    W. E. B. Dubois Analysis

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages

    For over a century, photography has been an important way of visual activism, and resistance to societal norms. The first photograph is from W.E.B. DuBois’ collection of the “American Negro” exhibit at the 1900 Paris Exposition. The second photography is from Zanele Muholi’s collection, titled Zukiswa from her black and white portraits of 2010. The critical visual traditions that are represented throughout both of these pieces of photography are meant to respond to acts of violence and dehumanization.…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Simon Nasht presents the protagonist of his documentary, Frank Hurely, as a photographer who uses techniques that contemporary artists like Australia’s Bill Henson and Tracey Moffat use today. However, due to Hurely's context and time frame, Nasht sees such techniques of editing as fake, and interviews people to critic Hurley's work as Hurley could turn a “battlefield into the canvas of his own making.”Nasht develops the documentary using his own opinion by exposing the viewers to the label of Hurley being a ‘fake’, however, it can be argued that Nasht has failed to recognise Hurley for who he really was; an artist. Thus the documentary creates controversy by not recognising Hurley as a photographer in the artworld, but rather an adventurer who took photographers of the world, therefore leaving the audience puzzled as to what this central character really was. Clearly, Hurley can be perceived as being too advanced for his context as the techniques that he used to develop his photographs are what contemporary photographers use today, however contemporary photographers do not receive the negative critique that Hurley is presented with through Nasht’s documentary. The title in itself has a play on words with the discover of new photographic techniques that Hurley experimented with first; “The Man Who Made History”, Hurley made history by both exploring outrageous landscapes in extreme climatic conditions, but also presents to the world the discovery of new photographic techniques therefore making history in the geological and artistic world. In comparison, Picasso also exposed the world to a new perspective by presenting figures in the form of 2D geometric cubes. Picasso’s first work in cubism Les Demoiselles…

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    But All the Light We Cannot See has accomplished something not in sound, but in imagery – Doerr, writing in the negative space between paper-cut-out depictions…

    • 927 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cindy Sherman

    • 1789 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Sobieszek, Robert A. Photography and The Human Soul 1850-2000. Los Angles: MIT Press and Los Angles County Museum of Art, 1999…

    • 1789 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Through his reasoning alone, “images can’t stem their own languages due to the fact, that they tend to say too much” (Stephens, 69). To a certain extent his comments are true, in our, film we photograph a lot of visualization that can be taken into different accounts, depending on the perspective eyes. For instance, in the again black to white photographic genre, Rocky finds himself lying on a bed, seeming to have no energy with a right eye that slightly was half-opened. This image can be perceived as either Rocky being exhausted and wanted to rest or as the true representation, of Rocky, lacking the physical strength to continue on. However, this critique from Stephens’ view can automatically be critical with narration as wells.…

    • 1794 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As stated by the well-renowned art critic, John Berger, “Every image embodies a way of seeing.. Every time we look at a photograph, we are aware, however slightly, of the photographer selecting that sight from an infinity of other possible sights”. Just…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Discussion

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Topic 1: Berger argues that there are barriers to vision, problems in the ways we see or don’t see original works of art, problems that can be located in and overcome by strategies of approach. For this topic, discuss what, as you read Berger, gets in the way when we look at paintings, and what it is that we might do to overcome the barriers to vision (and to history). Imagine that you are speaking to someone interested in art, but someone who has not read Berger’s essay. Topic 2: Berger writes that “Original paintings are silent and still in a sense that information never is.” Given that Berger describes original paintings as silent in this passage, it is clear that paintings begin to speak if one approaches them properly, if one learns to ask “the right questions of the past”—in other words, if one fights against what Berger calls “mystification.” For this topic, discuss this arguably most important of Berger’s ideas. Topic 3: For Berger, what we lose if we fail to see properly is history: “If we ‘saw’ the art of the past, we would situate ourselves in history. When we are prevented from seeing it, we are being deprived of the history which belongs to us.” It is not hard to figure out who, according to Berger, prevents us from seeing the art of the past. He says it is the ruling class (or the symbolic “art historian”). It is difficult, however, to figure out what he believes precisely gets in our way and what all this has to do with “history.” For this topic, then, explain what, according to Berger, gets in the way when we look at pictures, paintings, or images, and what this has to do with history. Topic 4: The sections regarding the influence of “reproduction” on our collective perspective are important ones because they help buttress the general discussion of “mystification” throughout “Ways of Seeing.” For this topic, evaluate John Berger’s views on reproduction. What are they, exactly? And…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Does love really matter? In the story “POWER” by Alice Munro Nancy writes a diary of her life story. Nancy's story involve marriage to a doctor she has played an irresponsible April fool's trick on, and feels too embarrassed to turn him down,she doesn’t want him to stay mad at her she accept the proposal just to get the embarrassment out of her way. Through writing characteristic of America’s realism period, Alice Munro emphasis these point that happen in the story independent, friendship and love.…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Barthes however, recognizes the idea of turning a subject into an object stating, “do not dispose of one of myself, they turn me ferociously into an object” (Barthes 14). Turning a person or the subject into an object removes your realness from the picture. The idea that a photograph can turn the subject of a picture into an object after the picture is taken and upon viewing the picture is puzzling. Conversely, Sontag instills the idea that “with still photographs, the image is also an object… to photograph is to appropriate the things photographed” (Sontag 3-4). It is compelling to compare both Barthes and Sontag concepts of reality in terms of the subject and object relationship.…

    • 1516 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The article, “Hard Power, Soft Power, Smart Power” is an exposé by author Ernest T. Wilson III regarding the current state of American foreign policy. He argues that neither soft nor hard power are sufficient enough in this day in age. Soft powers tends to be politically naïve and institutionally fragile while hard power frames arguments insufficiently and overlooks elements of national power. Instead, he lobbies for a form of public policy that combines fundamentals of hard and soft power that mutually emphasizes the actor’s principle in smart power.…

    • 318 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Photography and Context

    • 877 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Understanding original context in some images may also require a wider understanding of art or photography. Criticising Photography uses the example of Sherrie Levine’s copies of Walker Evans’ photographs –…

    • 877 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics