Preview

only drunks and children tell the truth

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1162 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
only drunks and children tell the truth
Teacher:
Course Code: ENG4
Student:

Sixties Scoop Still Hurts

What is the Sixties Scoop? The term Sixties Scoop was coined by Patrick Johnston in his 1983 report Native Children and the Child Welfare System. It refers to the Canadian practice, beginning in the 1960s and continuing until the late 1980s, of apprehending unusually high numbers of children of Aboriginal peoples in Canada [against the Native parents’ will] and fostering or adopting them out, usually into [medium-class]white families. An estimated 20,000 aboriginal children were taken from their families,” (1). The Sixties Scoop refers to a particular phase of a larger history, and not to an explicit government policy. Although the practice of removing Aboriginal children from their families and into state care existed before the 1960s (with the residential school system, for example), the drastic overrepresentation of Aboriginal children in the child welfare system accelerated in the 1960s, when Aboriginal children were seized and taken from their homes and placed, in most cases, into middle-class Euro-Canadian families. This overrepresentation continues today (2). In his play, Only Drunks and Children Tell the Truth, Drew Hayden Taylor manifests how Janice’s life is greatly impacted by the scoop-up leading to the loss of culture, identity crisis, and lack of sense of belonging.

When an individual faces the reality of being adopted, life can become dreadful and disconcerting. Firstly, as part of Janice’s loss of culture, she will encounter herself struggling to connect with her roots by not being able to understand or speak Ojibway (native language). For instance, when Janice says “...What was that she [Amelia] said to me in that language?”, (Taylor, 80). This part expresses Janice’s desire to know and learn more about her culture. However, learning about it after thirty-six years of



Cited: 1. Wikipedia: The free Encyclopedia Last modified on 30 July 2013. Web. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sixties_Scoop 2. Hanson, Eric. “The Sixties Scoop & the Aboriginal child welfare.” The University of British Columbia: indigenousfoundations.arts.ubc.ca. 2009 http://indigenousfoundations.arts.ubc.ca/home/government-policy/sixties-scoop.html 3. Taylor, Drew Hayden. Only Drunks and Children Tell the Truth. Vancouver, B.C.: Talonbooks, 2012.Print

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Aboriginals in Canada have always suffered and experienced hardships since the day their land was stolen. Despite all the rights, treaties, or equality statements presented they still feel the inequality and their problems remain out of the spotlight. Even though Aboriginal men go through many difficulties throughout their lives, Aboriginal women tend to suffer face more struggles than the men. These women do not have equal rights, have been forgotten, are being murdered without notice, and are not treated as second-class citizens and at times not even human. Aboriginal women remain undeterred; however, by these struggles, and persevere, while maintaining their strength and cultural identity. This essay will portray the analysis of different authors and their texts, portraying…

    • 1584 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this story, Tan shows that assimilation occurs gradually through understanding. She had to experience feeling degraded daily with her mother because people judged the way her mother spoke broken English. For instance, Tan explains the incident, she had with a stockbroker in New York. The stockbroker would evade every question Tan’s mother would ask about her stock and would treat her unfairly. But when Tan herself begin to speak perfect English to the stockbroker, he sees her as the normal people of society and answers to her adequately. Tan was embarrassed by the way her mother spoke, but learns to assimilate from her own experiences that not everything has to be perfect about her mother. Assimilation needs to be gradual and can not always be…

    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Poh Poh, the children’s grandmother, seems to have never changed or adapted to the Canadian culture. She stuck with what she…

    • 315 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Personal stories from this time, deemed “the sixties scoop” are grim as identified in the stories of Joan Muir and Richard Cardinal. Culture and identities were lost, family contact was denied and familial connections were lost. These children were “enslaved, abused and…

    • 359 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Rosemary Shipton. “Canada Through the decades the 1960.” Calgary, Alberta, Canada.: Weigl Educational Publishers Limited. 2000. 34.…

    • 1333 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the early 20th century it was believed that Aboriginals we unable to care for themselves or make effective decisions as they were considered uncivilised by the Australian public. The protection policy was implemented; therefore the government would control every aspect of an Aboriginal’s life. The Aborigines Protection Act was passed in 1909 to control and restrict the movement of Aborigines across reserves, the money distribution and removing children from their families to ‘educate’ them. The removal of Aboriginal children from their families was known as The Stolen Generation. It was a system used to strip the Aboriginal culture from a child from a young age to bring them up into a civilised, white culture. The Stolen Generation continued through from 1869 to 1969 and in some places, even through till the 70’s. This destroyed many Aboriginal families, some children never saw their parents again and they were taken to reserves or white foster families which only a handful of children received a kind upbringing. This was considered the cruelest act towards Indigenous Australians which time still hasn’t entirely healed.…

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    The Sixties Scoop in Canada

    • 4143 Words
    • 17 Pages

    McKenzie, B. & Morrissette, V. (2003). Social Work Practice with Canadians of Aboriginal Background: Guidelines for Respectful Social Work. Envision: The Manitoba Journal of Child Welfare, 2, 13-39. Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights. Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide. Retrieved May 13, 2009. http://www.unhchr.ch/html/menu3/b/p_genoci.htm Sinclair, R. (2007). “Identity Lost and Found: Lessons from the Sixties Scoop”. First Peoples Child & Family Review. 3.1, 65-82. Titley, E. B. (1992). A arrow Vision: Duncan Campbell Scott and the Administration of Indian Affairs in Canada. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. Ward, M. (1984). The Adoption of ative Canadian Children. Cobalt: Highway Book Shop. York, G. (1990). The Dispossessed: Life and Death in ative Canada. Toronto: Little Brown.…

    • 4143 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Aboriginies Timeline

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1930’s: Plight of Aboriginal Australians became worse, many lost their family endowment payments, unemployed and refused work, APB forced them back onto reserves which eventually became overcrowded.…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Rhetorical Analysis Essay

    • 848 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Every individual has traditions passed down from their ancestors. This is important because it influences how families share their historical background to preserve certain values to teach succeeding generation. N. Scott Momaday has Native American roots inspiring him to write about his indigenous history and Maxine Hong Kingston, a first-generation Chinese American who was inspired by the struggles of her emigrant family. Kingston and Momaday manipulate language by using, metaphors, similes, and a unique style of writing to reflect on oral traditions. The purpose of Kingston’s passage is to reflect upon her ancestor’s mistake to establish her values as an American immigrant where as Momaday’s purpose is to remember his ancestry through his grandmother to remind future generations of their family’s traditions.…

    • 848 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    April Raintree is a twenty-four-year old Métis woman, and she tells a story about herself and her younger sister Cheryl’s lives. As small children, April and Cheryl are taken away from their alcoholic parents and are put into different foster families, where they have different experiences. Cheryl is encouraged to be proud of her Native ancestry by the Macadam’s family and develops a strong and confident identity. April on the other hand is sent to live with the DeRossier family. She suffers through abuse and discrimination against her Métis heritage, which makes her feel a deep shame of belonging to the Métis people and she wishes to lead a ‘white’ life.…

    • 2260 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    sixties scoop essay

    • 942 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Sixties Scoop is one of the most depressing moments in the history of Canada as a country. What Canada did as a government was selfish, an act of cultural genocide “…, and by reason of, the aforesaid acts, omissions, wrongdoings and breaches of legal duties and obligations of Canada"(Shari Narine), they should feel guilty for what they put those kids through. In Drew Hayden Taylor 's Only Drunks and Children Tell the Truth, Janice Wirth is faced with the challenge of her mother passing away, and her having the pressure to go back the reserve she had been taken away from for no reason. Also going back there after she walked away from thanksgiving dinner because she couldn’t handle all of the information she missed while she was gone. Hayden Taylor writes his play to demonstrate the negative views on the government’s decision to try and take away the aboriginals culture, all the children losing their real identity either internal or external because of the sixties scoop, and then dealing the depression that followed.…

    • 942 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Closed vs. Open Adoption

    • 1407 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Axness, Marcy (1996). Painful Lessons: What We Must Learn About Open Adoption, For Our Children’s Sake. Retrieved June 23, 2008, from Birth Psychology…

    • 1407 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The official purpose of the residential school system was to integrate aboriginal children of the Aboriginal people in Canada into mainstream society. This was to be done through assimilation. The purpose of these schools has been described as a cultural genocide, or “killing the Indian in the child.”…

    • 782 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Stolen Generation

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages

    They removed children without parental consent and without a court order. They wanted these children to be brought up as a part of white families and forget their Aboriginal culture, if however, children spoke their own language; they were abused by their white family because they wanted to breed out and eliminate the Aboriginal race from their land. They were considered to be low class inferior people.…

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Day, T. (1995). The health-related costs of violence against women in Canada: The tip of the…

    • 5503 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Good Essays