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Observations of Chemical Changes

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Observations of Chemical Changes
Laboratory ReportTitle: Observations of Chemical ChangesDate: 9/9/13Name:
Purpose:
The purpose of this experiment is for the student to gain knowledge and experience regarding how avariety of chemicals react to one another. In addition, the student should also gain a betterunderstanding of the household chemicals that they use in their day to day lives.Procedure:Observe the chemical changes that occur by mixing a list of chemicals (provided in the lab manual).Add 2 drops of the first chemical into a well in the 96 well plate and then add the second chemical.Observe the mixture against white and dark backgrounds by sliding white and black paper under thewell plate.Record reactions.Observations:This experiment allowed me to observe the chemical reactions that occur between a variety ofchemicals and some indicators.The following observations were made: NaHCO3 and HCI – CO2 HCI and BTB NH3 and BTB HCI and blue dye Blue dye and NaOCI NaOCI and KI KI and Pb(NO3)2 NaOH and phenolphthalein HCI and phenolphthalein NaOH and AgNO3 AgNO3 and NH3 NH3 and CuSO4

Data Tables:

Data Table 1: ReactionsReaction

Question/WellNumberA/H12

Chemicals

NaHCO3 and HCI - CO2 When I added the hydrochloric acid to the sodium

bicarbonate it began to bubble and fizz almostimmediately. This solution continued to bubble forseveral minutes. There was no color change and I didnot detect any noticeable odors.When I added the BTB to the hydrochloric acid itturned a yellow-orange color. It did not fizz or bubbleand had no detectable odor.When I added the BTB to the NH3 the solution turnedblue immediately. There was no fizzing or otherobservable changes.When I added the blue dye to the hydrochloric acid thesolution seemed to turn a blue green color. It did notbubble or have an odor.Blue dye and NaOCI When I added the sodium hypochlorite to the blue dyethe didn't seem to be a chemical reaction. I did notobserve color change, fizzing or smells.No observable

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