Preview

Nuclear Iran

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2614 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Nuclear Iran
IRAN HAS THE RIGHT TO ENRICH URANIUM

The Iranian nuclear program was initiated decades ago but for some years it has been attracting controversy and debate on international forums. This research essay will be touching both sides of the controversy and explain how the whole affair has evolved over time. Nations critical of any nuclear development in Iran regard it as a threat to peace and stability in the world. However Iran maintains a different but principled stance on this issue. On the basis of the United Nations Charter of 1945, Iran considers it as its right as a sovereign state to pursue its desire of enriching uranium and certainly does not consider itself liable to seek authorization of its actions from any other state or organization. With these words to support the claim of this essay, the Islamic Republic of Iran is fully sovereign in its decision to enrich uranium and obtain nuclear technology.

History of Iranian efforts for achieving uranium-enrichment and nuclear technology goes back five decades, when the Shah of Iran Raza Shah Pahlavi came into power during the 1950s. The King of Iran thought that as oil reserves were eventually going to run out so the need for an alternative source of fuel was imperative for the future. A civil nuclear cooperation deal was signed with the United States of America (USA) under the name of Atoms for Peace program. This led to the establishment of the Tehran Nuclear Research Center (TNRC) in 1967, run by the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran. The following few years saw the golden period of international relations of Iran with the western world. Trade agreements were signed and many European countries showed a lot of interest in the development of its nuclear technology. The US response to the whole situation was over-whelming and other developed countries followed suit. The first nuclear reactor was set up at Bushehr and nuclear fuel was provided along with the necessary equipment to help Iran start its



Cited: "BBC News - Q&A: Iran Nuclear Issue." BBC - Homepage. Web. 27 Nov. 2010. . "Charter of the United Nations: Chapter I: Purposes and Principles." Welcome to the United Nations: It 's Your World. Web. 28 Nov. 2010. . Wright, By Robert. "Listen to the Iranian People - NYTimes.com." Opinion - Opinionator Blog - NYTimes.com. Web. 30 Nov. 2010. . "Iran 's Nuclear Program - The New York Times." The New York Times - Breaking News, World News & Multimedia. 30 Nov. 2010. Web. 30 Nov. 2010. . Bruno, By Greg. "Iran 's Nuclear Program." Council on Foreign Relations. Web. 30 Nov. 2010. . "Nuclear Weapons - Iran." GlobalSecurity.org - Reliable Security Information. Web. 30 Nov. 2010. . "The Iran Nuclear Issue." Intelligent Essays. Web. 29 Nov. 2010. . "Perceived Nuclear Threat from Iran Essay | Papers Unlimited." Web. 1 Dec. 2010. . Web. 1 Dec. 2010. .

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Iran has a long history of rebelling against interferences from foreign invaders. They refuse to bend to the will of others who they deem unfit. “All the Shah’s Men” by Stephen Kinzer explores how Iran’s political system formed through outside influences, leaders, and the people of Iran. First of all, Iran throughout history has had issues with intervention from other countries, especially in regards to religion.…

    • 609 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Iran, as it stated and signed in the Nuclear Non-Proliferation treaty, that it would not proliferate while having the right to peacefully use nuclear technology i.e. using nuclear power to generate heat and electricity. Along with signing this treaty Iran along with other signatories received some privileges from the NTP leaders done by providing alternative means of protecting members’ security – namely, enhanced access to conventional arms. However, the issue arose that Iran had secretly, over the past many years; Evidence uncovered by the International Atomic Energy Agency over the past 9 years demonstrates that Iran’s leaders covertly resumed their quest for sensitive nuclear technology during the decade long Iran-Iraq war. This quest continued even after that war, while the Iranians insist that their strife to have a nuclear weapons program is for peaceful purposes only. Although there are many other reasons that would inspire the Iranians to acquire nuclear powers speaking in terms of international affairs. Especially since their biggest “enemy” Israel had not signed the NPT thus excluding them from the obligation not to have nuclear weapons caused a big threat to Iranians, also that the U.S. has these weapons and since relations between the Iranians and them aren’t peachy keen either, Iran would probably feel safer in the international scope and more self reliant if it had nuclear weapons. This entire operation did not sit well with the U.S. who considers Iran to be a major adversary and a cause of danger in the world, especially in the east.…

    • 1678 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Rouhani? What is his goal? What does he pursue with his atomic program, and is it…

    • 1773 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Scare

    • 866 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In addition to the reduction in weapons, the number of countries which were developing, had developed or were seriously discussing nuclear programs has dropped since the 1980’s. This was due to a combination of factors that still determine such decisions today, including security, expense, need for status or prestige, internal politics and other factors.…

    • 866 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Hoomad M. (2012). Iran Cannot be Stopped with Sanctions Retrieved on February 22nd 2014 from…

    • 1678 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ki-Moon Pros And Cons

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Just recently, politicians in the United States praised the treaty with Iran, but the public found many issues with it. Such as, the twenty-four-hour warning on when they are to make "surprise visits" to the Iranian nuclear facilities (Brookhiser). Furthering the American and Iranian tension, Iran's greatest leaders are now struggling to approach how they are going to make a peace treaty with their great enemy. "We have announced that we will not negotiate with the Americans on any issue other than the nuclear case," Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, Iran’s supreme leader said, "prepare for the continuation of the fight against America” (Erdbrink). Iran announces that it will only make deals with the United States on nuclear weapons in the hope of it leading to a friendlier relationship between Iran and other countries…

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    After 1953, Iran returned to its old ways, with a Shah regime that was fully backed by the powers of the U.S. and Britain and Iran’s oil was once again flowing under the control of foreign nations. Over the next 25 years, the Shah Mohammed Reza Pahlavi, ruled his autocracy with arrogance and opulence, as he received millions of dollars in foreign aid in return for 80 percent of Iran’s oil reserves going to the Americans and the British.2 Overall, the Shah…

    • 1868 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The country of Iran/Persia has gone through many changes in the past 200 years (1800-present), mainly the rapid change in leadership, the intrusion of foreign powers, Pan-Arabism movement, revolution, and the Iran-Iraq war. Although much has changed, a few factors have stayed relatively consistent: religion, religious extremism, oil, and the opposing forces of old and new ideals.…

    • 696 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Lettow, Paul Vorbeck. 2010 Strengthening the nuclear nonproliferation regime. New York Council on forgein Relations. Print…

    • 1450 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bakhash, Shaul, and Robin Wright. “The U.S. and Iran: An Offer They Can’t Refuse?” Foreign Policy, no. 108 (1997): 124-137. http://www.jstor.org/stable/1149094.…

    • 7054 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Although the Cold War had many negative influences on global society, it also helped to create a stable political world, as evidenced by the fact that during the Cold War era, civil wars, nationalistic uprisings, and ethnic cleansings were almost non-existent. As well, the world economic situation was subsequently greatly improved by the military build-up caused by the Cold War. The implementation of the American "Marshall Plan" and the Communist "Molotov Plan", the nuclear arms race, and the global military build-up all served to create global political stability and economic prosperity.…

    • 1403 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Counseling Arab Americans

    • 3406 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Keddie, N. (2003). Modern Iran: Roots and results of revolution. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.…

    • 3406 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Iran's Nuclear Program

    • 1439 Words
    • 5 Pages

    “Now I am become death, the destroyer of worlds,” (Oppenheimer, 1965, 0:47). So said Julius Robert Oppenheimer, one of the men credited with creating the atomic bomb, when describing the first test detonation of a nuclear weapon on July 16, 1945, at the Alamogordo Bomb Range in New Mexico ( Sublette, 1999), as he quotes the Hindu holy text, the Bhagavad Vita. Nuclear weapons have only been used in warfare twice, both times by the United States during World War I, when the United States dropped the ‘Fat Man’ and ‘Little Boy’ bombs on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in August, 1945 (Sublette, 1999). In the 60 intervening years, a number of other nations have since developed nuclear weapons of their own. Because of nuclear proliferation, and the unparalleled destructive power of atomic weapons, nuclear non-proliferation has become an international concern, with the United States leading the charge. The past decade, however, has seen new nations try to enter the ‘nuclear club’ the most recent country being Iran. A nuclear armed Iran poses many concerns to the United States. In this paper, I will discuss the history of Iran’s nuclear program, what steps have been taken to curb the Iranians efforts, and where the two major political parties of the United States stand on the issue.…

    • 1439 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    iran nuclear deal

    • 1299 Words
    • 6 Pages

    summarized the deal as: "This deal means that we agree that it is necessary to…

    • 1299 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Military insurgents

    • 484 Words
    • 2 Pages

    strategies the Iranian government has been trying to employ against the US and its allies. The lecture…

    • 484 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays