Preview

Nonviolent vs. Violent Revolution

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1789 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Nonviolent vs. Violent Revolution
Dulany Harms
Professor Guneyli
ENG-101-05
September 15, 2008
To Be Violent Or Not To Be Violent? As long as there have been people on earth, there have been societal injustices. Societal injustices occur when one segment of society believes it ways are better than another segment of society and tries to oppress them. Eventually, the oppressed will revolt against the oppressors. When this happens, the revolution can take one of two approaches. There can be a violent movement or a non-violent movement. Revolutionaries such as Che Guevara, Fidel Castro and Adolf Hitler used violence and death to accomplish their goals. Revolutionaries such as Mohandas Gandhi, Martin Luther King, Jr., and the Dalai Lama have used non-violent means such as strikes, marches, and sit-ins. Non-violent revolutions are characterized by peaceful demonstrations rather than violence, they set a better example for future generations, and they have met with more success than violent revolutions. As a whole, society has benefited more from non-violent revolutions than violent ones. Violent movements, revolutions, and uprisings usually involve bloodshed. Che Guevara, Fidel Castro, and Adolf Hitler are three examples of violent revolutionaries. Ernesto ‘Che’ Guevara was born in Argentina in 1928. Due to his contempt for the corrupt Argentine militarist government, he became a dedicated Marxist and devoted his life to revolutionary causes. In 1953, Guevara left Argentina to take part in a Communist revolution in Guatemala. After the failure of that revolution, he then fled to Mexico where he was introduced to another Communist revolutionary in exile, Fidel Castro. In 1956, Guevara, Castro and 80 others attempted to overthrow Cuban leader Fulgencio Batista. After that failed attempt, they retreated into the mountains of southern Cuba where they honed their guerilla tactics until they successfully overthrew Batista and installed Castro as the leader of Cuba.
Che Guevara was such a violent person



Cited: "Adolf Hitler- Biography, part 2." 14 Sept. 2008 <http://www.2worldwar2.com/adolf-hitler-2.htm>. "Adolf Hitler (1889-1945)." BBC-History. BBC. 11 Sept. 2008 <http://www,bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/hitler_adolf.shtml>. Ballantyne, John. "The real Cuba: mass-murderer Fidel Castro to die unpunished." Online opinion. 16 Mar. 2007. 14 Sept. 2008 <http://www.onlineopinion.com.au/view.asp?article=5625>. "Che Guevara (1928-1967)." BBC-History. BBC. 11 Sept. 2008 <http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/guevara_che.shtml>. "Fidel Castro (1926- )." BBC-History. BBC. 11 Sept. 2008 <http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/castro_fidel.shtml>. "His Holiness the 14th Dalai Lama." 14 Sept. 2008 <http://www.dalailama.com/page.105.htm>. "Mahatma (Mohandas Karamchand) Gandhi Biography(1869-1948)." Biography.com. 2006. Bio.true story. 14 Sept. 2008 <http://www.biography.com/search/article/do?id=9305898>. "Martin Luther King, Jr., Biography." 14 Sept. 2008 <http://www.factmonster.com/spot/mlkbiospot.html>. "Martin Luther King, Jr. (1929-1968)." BBC-History. BBC. 11 Sept. 2008 <http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/king_martin_luther.shtml>. "Mohandas Gandhi (1869-1948)." BBC-History. BBC. 11 Sept. 2008 <http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/gamdhi_mohandas.shtml>. Moncur, Micheal. The quotations page. 11 Sept. 2008 <http://www.quotationspage.com/quotes/mahatma_gandhi/>. Patay, Matthew."Biography for Ernesto 'Che ' Guevara." IMDb. 14 Sept. 2008 <http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0346466/bio>.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In June 1947, Castro learned of a planned expedition to invade the Dominican Republic and overthrow the right-wing military junta of Rafael Trujillo, a U.S. ally.[20] Being President of the University Committee for Democracy in the Dominican Republic, Castro joined the expedition.[21] Launched from Cuba, the invasion began on July 29, 1947; it consisted of around 1,200 men, mostly exiled Dominicans or Cubans. However, Grau's government arrested many of those involved before they set sail; Castro evaded arrest.[22] Returning to Havana, Castro took a leading role in the student protests against the killing of a high school pupil by government bodyguards.[23] The protests, accompanied by crackdown on those considered communists, led to violent clashes between protesters and police in February 1948, in which Castro was badly beaten.[24] At this point his public speeches took on a distinctively leftist slant, condemning the social and economic inequalities of Cuba, something in contrast to his former public criticisms, which had centered around condemning corruption and U.S. imperialism.[24]…

    • 306 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The result of this unequal land ownership, which also contributed to an unbalanced distribution of wealth, led to an oppressed population living in extreme poverty. These local hardships were ultimately the driving force behind the rebellious leftist groups As military leaders began to have control of the government by the 1960’s and through the 1970s, physical violence became a method used to overthrow political opposition. As other countries in Latin America had their own revolutions; Guatemalan citizens looked to them as a source of inspiration for their attempts to take control of their country. The example of Cuba became a stepping stone and a clear example for Guatemala as Fidel Castro was successful throughout the Cuban Revolution in Cuba and was able to overthrow the Batista family. Other examples included the Sandinista guerilla…

    • 1897 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The history of violence in the world is well documented. However it is also possible to use non-violence to bring about change. This DBQ will look at two countries where a non-violent movement was successful.…

    • 1138 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There have been many forms of oppression throughout history. While many forms of oppression have been eradicated, many forms still exist in today’s society. Concerning the forms of oppression that have been eradicated, the question that comes to mind is how these forms of oppression were dealt with and what led to them being eradicated. The process of dealing with oppression in turn brings to light another question in how successful are the resistors’ approaches in dealing with oppression. There are two main distinct approaches to oppression which are violent resistance and non-violent resistances. Since there have been many oppressed groups that have seen success from nonviolent resistances to oppression, the focus of this paper will be taking a stance in proving that the oppressed do see success in nonviolent approaches. In analyzing this notion, I will discuss the forms of oppression portrayed in the film Pride by Stephen Beresford and Angela Davis’s chapter “Class and Race in the Early Women’s Rights Campaign.” I will then discuss the resistors’ approaches in dealing with oppression and give my opinion of the most effective way to resist oppression which is a union of many forms of resistances coming together. Finally, I will discuss how much power really…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The history of violence in the world is well documented. However it is also possible to use non-violence to bring about change. This DBQ will look at two countries where a non-violent movement was successful. India and South Africa were two important nations on two different continents. But although they looked strong on the outside, each one suffered from a disease that threatened the health of the whole. For India, the disease was colonization. For South Africa, it was racial segregation. In each of these nations three conditions help explain why non-violence worked. The first condition was that both of them had been colonies of England. And like England both countries thought law was very powerful, more powerful even than government officials. The second condition was the presence of violence. Without the possibility of a violent revolution, the government might not have been willing to change. The third condition was the presence of a leader, Mohandas Gandhi in India and Nelson Mandela South Africa. Each of these men was so charismatic he could lead his followers to a non-violent victory. Both of them gave their lives to the cause. Gandhi was shot by an assassin while Mandela spent almost twenty-seven years of his life in prison.…

    • 548 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    African-Americans have been oppressed since their arrival in America in 1619. Due to their differences in physical characteristics, Whites considered them an inferior race and therefore treated them as property, disregarding their human rights. After many years of exploitation and abuse, in 1791, slaves on the small island of Hispaniola revolted against French rule and successfully gained their freedom in 1804. It gave hope to African American slaves who, in turn, decided to stand against their masters and gain their freedom. Every one of those rebellions was extremely violent. They were so passionate about the cause and have been oppressed for so long that they targeted anyone that was white: men, women and children. In Donn C. Worgs ““Beware of the Frustrated”: The Fantasy and Reality of African American Revolt”, the author examines African Americans’ need to use violence when it comes to revolting against their oppressors. On an opposite note, in “Civil Rights Success and the Politics of Racial Violence”, Joseph E. Luders emphasizes on the positive effects on nonviolent protests. Both authors justify these opposing strategies while making some valid points. This research paper will examine the strong arguments of both Worgs and Luders while attempting to understand how each strategy has individually shaped the mind of African Americans in today’s America.…

    • 1613 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Non Violent Revolutions

    • 1175 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Violent revolutions have been the most effective way to bring about change dating back to the American Revolution in the late 1700s. While analyzing this ferocious rebellion, it is revealed that all of the American’s non-violent attempts to compromise with Britain failed, and that it took a bloody eight year war for the Americans to finally separate from Britain. Violent revolutions are not only more effective, but easier to pull off. The Iranian government was a well known institution that used fear to prevent successful non-violent revolutions from happening, by executing innocent kids who spoke up against the government. “Between 1980 and 1983, the government had imprisoned and executed so many high-school and college students that we no…

    • 1175 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    History Extension

    • 7552 Words
    • 31 Pages

    he life of Ernesto ‘Che’ Guevara is often described as heroic; the Guerrilla fighter assisting in the expulsion of societal injustice and economic inequality from capitalist supremacies, through revolutionary means. Ernesto Guevara de la Serna (commonly known as Che Guevara) was born on June 14, 1928 in Rosario, Argentina in a middle class family. From his middle class origins he studied Medicine at the University of Buenos Aires. Guevara and his close companion Alberto Granado travelled on a motorcycle…

    • 7552 Words
    • 31 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    After Fidel and Raúl were released from prison, they went onto Mexico to organize with other rebels. It was during this time that Fidel met and joined forces with Ernesto “Che” Guevara. In 1956, the rebels traveled by boat from Mexico to Cuba with the purpose of overthrowing Batista’s regime. Shortly after the rebels landed in Cuba, the Batista army attacked and killed most of them. However, among the survivors were Fidel, Raúl, and Che, who would go onto lead the rebel army.…

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout history, civil disobedience has been the catalyst for change. Societies who have had oppressed people used civil disobedience to bring attention to the injustices they have suffered. Peaceful resistance to laws positively impacts a free society because it is plays on the conscience of the oppressors and makes it easy for people to stand up for their own rights.…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Peaceful Revolutions

    • 690 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Successful political revolutions in the last three decades have been dominated by masses of unarmed people. They have challenged the present political establishment and refused to obey orders, often at central places in the capitals. Different from the traditional armed guerillas confronting the state army these movements have not used deadly means, not even when confronted with violent police and militaries. These cases are on crucial points different from the traditional revolutions like the French, Russian, Chinese or Cuban ones. The understanding of these movements draws on research on social movements as well as revolutionary theories and the nonviolent tradition within peace research. The role of the nonviolent means by large groups has been vital but not sufficient for the successful outcomes.…

    • 690 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Civil disobedience is the act of opposing a law one considers unjust and peacefully disobeying it while accepting the consequence. Peaceful resistance to laws positively impacts a free society because it allows accomplishments. Nonviolent resistance helps achieve goals by social changes, civil disobedience, and economic or political noncooperation. There are many well-known nonviolent protests that impacted the society, and allowed for change to be made. These well-known protest embraces; Gandhi’s Salt March, The March on Washington, and the current protest to dismantle the Muslim Discriminatory Registry. The famous protests encouraged the citizens to fight for their own rights, and get equal opportunities.…

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Non violent protest, also known as non-cooperation protest, is an attempt in achieving one’s goal or goals, such as social change or civil obedience without the act of violence. Too many goals are accomplished with the use of violence and they have been proven to increase the probability of further problems. For example, the Soweto uprising was a protest in which 20,000 people were vigorously fighting for their freedom, as a result 176 of them were killed by South African Police. Mohandas Gandhi was the preeminent leader of the Indian independence movement in British-ruled India.…

    • 95 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    They allow a free society to question its morals and ethics. While the response to the civil disobedience may be violent or harmful to the protestor, history certainly shows this to be a powerful tool for change. When the results of these examples and others are analyzed over time, the benefits to society in the form of equal rights, freedom of speech and fair policy are evident. The moral and ethical strides made by these examples over time make it hard to prove peaceful resistance is anything but positive for a free…

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout history there have been numerous groups protesting against government laws. Take, for example, Mahatma Gandhi’s Salt March, Martin Luther King’s Civil Rights Movement, and the Women’s Rights Movement. What do all of these significant events have in common? They are all acts of nonviolent civil disobedience that have drastically altered society’s moral code. Each of the movements mentioned had a purpose of ensuring that the group they are representing has an equal opportunity and an equal access to their country's rights as others. However, still many people in a free society believe acts of civil disobedience are unjust and harmful to people within society; though, more often than not, these groups object to an injustice in hopes of correcting and feel their actions are essential to the development of society.…

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays