Preview

Nature and Purpose of Management Accounting

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1248 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Nature and Purpose of Management Accounting
The primary role of management accounting is to information in a timely manner to the company’s provide relevant management to help them plan and control the activities of the organization and with which optimal and sound decisions can be made. All the topic areas examined relate to this primary role. Although this role and its related topics covered are clearly understood by most, if not all candidates or even managers in the organizations, different types of relevant information are needed for different organizations at different times for different situations and purposes. Therefore business skills and sense are often required when tackling organizational problems along with good analytical and writing skills. Management accounting deals with information that is not generally disseminated outside a company, such as salary cost, profit targets and cost of materials per unit produced. Whereas the general purpose financial statements of financial accounting are assumed to meet the basic information needs of most external users, managerial accounting provides a variety of specialized reports for division managers, departmental heads, project directors, section supervisors and other managers within the company.
NATURE OF MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING Management accounting includes financial accounting and extends to the operation of a system of cost accounting and financial management. While meeting the legal and conventional requirements regarding the presentation of financial statements(Profit and loss account, balance sheet and fund flow statement)it stresses upon the establishment and operation of internal controls.
The nature of management accounting can be well understood by comparing management accounting with financial accounting. It should be clear that management accounting is intended for internal use by managers and employees who make decisions that affect the organizations future. In contrast financial accounting is intended

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    There are quit a few differences in financial and managerial accounting, the first differences has to do with the primary users of the reports; in financial accounting the reports are used by external users such as stockholders, creditors and regulators. On the other hand managerial accounting reports are used by internal users and include officers and managers. In addition the type and the frequency of the reports differ; financial accounting have financial statements and quarterly and annually are for general purposes while managerial reports are independent and take place as often as needed and have a special purpose for specific decisions. Also, financial reports pertain to the business, as a whole are highly aggregated, limited to double entry accounting and cost data, and gave generally accepted accounting principles. This differs from managerial accounting, which contains information that pertains to subunits of the business, is very detailed, extend beyond double entry, and the standard is relevant to decisions. Lastly, CPA audits financial accounting reports and managerial accounting has no independent auditors (Weygandt, 2010).…

    • 348 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bus 630 Week 1 Discussion

    • 1023 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Managerial accounting is the branch of accounting that meets managers’ information needs. Because managerial accounting is designed to assist the firm’s managers in making business decisions, relatively few restrictions are imposed by regulatory bodies and generally accepted accounting principles. Therefore, a manager must define which data are relevant for a particular purpose and which are not.…

    • 1023 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Managerial Accounting is primarily concerned with providing information to internal users, whereas Financial Accounting is concerned with providing information to external users.…

    • 1661 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Accounting - Chapter 1

    • 1205 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Managerial Accounting provides information to internal users (managers) of an entity for decision making. It assists in operating decisions such as price setting, expansion, evaluating which products are successful and which aren’t, and determine the amount of a product that should be produced.…

    • 1205 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Managerial accounting differs from financial accounting in that managerial accounting is for internal decision making and does not have to follow any rules issues by standard-setting bodies. This data provided can be used to control or improve the operation of the business.…

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Managerial accounting deals with financial information resulting from a company's production process or other internal functions. Where financial accounting focuses on measuring a company's overall financial performance, managerial accounting focuses on individual business functions or processes. College courses typically focus on a few important areas of managerial accounting relating to accounting tools most commonly used by business owners and managers.…

    • 312 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Managerial accounting focuses on information used by executives, managers, and employees who with INSIDE a business.…

    • 1882 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sls1105-12 Week12 Final

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Management accounting offer information that assist managers direct actions in the firm, as well as to make a decision what goods to sell, where to sell them, how to supply those goods, in addition to which managers to delegate with the business capital. All company has positive aspiration and principle in intelligence.…

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Managerial accounting focuses primarily on the relevance to business decisions and the administrative management portion. The statements are necessary to make sound decisions in operations. These reports focus on future data.…

    • 434 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fasb Codification

    • 6284 Words
    • 26 Pages

    Managerial accounting is the process of identifying, measuring, analyzing, and communicating financial information needed by management to plan, control, and evaluates a company’s operations.…

    • 6284 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Managerial Accounting 222

    • 418 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Managerial accounting and financial accounting differs in who the reporting is for and for what purpose. Managerial accounting is for company managers to use to plan, control, and make decisions regarding specific strategies. Financial accounting is prepared for owners, stakeholders, creditors, and government authorities and is used to verify information regarding the economic stability of a company. There are also specific guidelines that are used (GAAP) in financial accounting and is mandatory whereas there are no guidelines in managerial accounting and is not mandatory.…

    • 418 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    - Management Accounting includes preparing internal reports to assist management in the decision making process. This mostly involves formulating plans and budgets.…

    • 1509 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Managerial accounting is concerned with providing information to managers, this information is for those who are inside the organization and who direct and control its operations(Managerial Accounting and Managerial Accounting Practices). Managerial accounting can be contrasted with financial accounting, which is concerned with providing information to stockholders, creditors and others who are outside an organization. Managerial accounting includes things like budgeting, information on the cost of a companies goods or services and performance reports. These reports provide information on how well the company is proforming by comparing actuals to budgets and/or benchmarks. Other analytical reports are perpared to investigate specific problems such as a decline in profitability of a product ( Ray H. Garrison, Eric W. Noreen and Peter C. Brewer p…

    • 2639 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Financial accounting primary produces financial statements, such as profit and loss statements, statements of cash flow and balance sheets; these types of statements are primarily used for analysis by investors and government agencies but also internal managers. An important constraint to remember is that financial statements are limited by generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Management accounting reports fall under no such constraints as they are often used to aid managers in an improved management decision-making process (Pitts, Shargi, Gonzales, p.4)…

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Financial accounting is reported publicly while management accounting is used by the company or organization and would be considered confidential information. Individuals who use financial accounting are possible external investors and the internal management of the company while the managerial accounting is strictly for internal use and those external to the company are excluded from the information. Financial accounting is made for auditing…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays