Nationalism Review Sheet
Nationalism: loyal to your country
Political ideologies
Conservatism- does not want change
Liberalism- wants change
Moderates- wants some changes
Congress of Vienna
Metternich: Foreign minister of Austria. He distrusted the democratic ideals of the French Revolution. Metternich wanted to keep things as they were. He had three goals for the congress of Vienna. 1. He wanted to prevent future French aggression by surrounding it with strong countries. 2 restore a balance of power. 3 restore Europe’s royal families to the throne they had held before Napoleons conquest.
Balance of Power- If they broke up France then another country might become so strong that it would threaten them all. France remained a major but diminished European power, so they wont overpower one another.
Concert of Europe- A series of alliances devised by Metternich called the concert of Europe, ensured that nations would help one another if any revolutions broke out
Legitimacy: The great powers affirmed the principle of legitimacy. Agreeing that as many as possible of the rules of whom Napoleon had driven from their thrones be restored to power.
Principle of intervention:
Unification of Italy
Camilo di Cavour: He wanted control of Northern Italy for Sardinia. He realized that Austria was stopping them so he combined French Sardinian army and he takes control of Italy
Unification of Italy
Giuseppe Garibalde: His army captured Sicily and he united the southern areas he conquered with the kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia.
Giuseppe Mazzini: He organized the revolutionary society called Young Italy, founded newspapers, wrote pamphlets and encouraged unification of Italy. He aroused devotion and the spirit of nationalism in the hearts of many Italians.
Young Italy: Created by Giuseppe Mazzini in 1831 was Young Italy, which was an organized revolutionary society.
Red Shirts: Garibaldi’s army of Nationalists. Wanted republic but accepted Cavour’s ideas to
Political ideologies
Conservatism- does not want change
Liberalism- wants change
Moderates- wants some changes
Congress of Vienna
Metternich: Foreign minister of Austria. He distrusted the democratic ideals of the French Revolution. Metternich wanted to keep things as they were. He had three goals for the congress of Vienna. 1. He wanted to prevent future French aggression by surrounding it with strong countries. 2 restore a balance of power. 3 restore Europe’s royal families to the throne they had held before Napoleons conquest.
Balance of Power- If they broke up France then another country might become so strong that it would threaten them all. France remained a major but diminished European power, so they wont overpower one another.
Concert of Europe- A series of alliances devised by Metternich called the concert of Europe, ensured that nations would help one another if any revolutions broke out
Legitimacy: The great powers affirmed the principle of legitimacy. Agreeing that as many as possible of the rules of whom Napoleon had driven from their thrones be restored to power.
Principle of intervention:
Unification of Italy
Camilo di Cavour: He wanted control of Northern Italy for Sardinia. He realized that Austria was stopping them so he combined French Sardinian army and he takes control of Italy
Unification of Italy
Giuseppe Garibalde: His army captured Sicily and he united the southern areas he conquered with the kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia.
Giuseppe Mazzini: He organized the revolutionary society called Young Italy, founded newspapers, wrote pamphlets and encouraged unification of Italy. He aroused devotion and the spirit of nationalism in the hearts of many Italians.
Young Italy: Created by Giuseppe Mazzini in 1831 was Young Italy, which was an organized revolutionary society.
Red Shirts: Garibaldi’s army of Nationalists. Wanted republic but accepted Cavour’s ideas to