Preview

Motivators of Fraud in Health Care

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
799 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Motivators of Fraud in Health Care
Grantham University

Motivators of Fraud in Health Care:

Paul L. Ewing
G00019834
White-Collar Crime
Mrs. Sandra J. Putnam
December 25, 2012

What are the motivators of Health Care fraud? At first thought, I suspect it was for the love of money but then I felt like it has to be more to it than that. Why would people risk it all to defraud insurance companies and even the government? After a while, it’s clearly not about the money because the longer a company goes without being caught, they won’t be hurting for financial wealth so why continue? How do you know when you are being charged for test and check that you don’t need? During this essay, I will answer these questions as well as describe what acts as motivators for these health Care frauds.
According to the text, the health care industry is the (single largest single industry) in the United States economy. The structure of today’s health system, it leaves huge opportunities for fraud to take place. Back in the early 1980’s; doctors would provide medical care to patients and then later file a claim with the issuance company of the patient or send a bill in the mail for the patient. Prior to a doctor submitting his or her bill, it would be reviewed by a medical coder who was able to determine the legitimacy of treatment that was required. With the presence of modern technology, doctors file their claims but now they are reviewed by computers which open the door for more opportunities to defraud the insurance companies. In these situation, I feel the fraud in this case is motivated by the fact that those insurance companies don’t find it very important to review claims and therefore are only getting always with what insurers are allow to. Those committing healthcare fraud include organized criminal groups, individuals, and health care providers. The individuals committing healthcare fraud see the crime as low risk and high reward since many perpetrators are never caught. If they are



References: Benson, M. L. & Simpson, S. S. (2010). White-Collar Crime: An Opportunity Perspective, research, 9-12. https://www.nampi.org/members/2010presentations/KeynoteAddress.pdf http://mjpetro.typepad.com/7th_circuit_alert/2011/07/42-usc-1320a-7b-medicare-fraud-primary-motivation-doctrine-rejected.html

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Two Westchester County Hospital had overbilled the Medicaid program of $70 million dollars by improperly approving home care for Medicaid patients. The Attorney Generals Medicaid Fraud control Unit found out that the two hospitals were billing Medicaid beyond the cost of the drugs and made more than over a million dollars in profit. Both or the hospitals never admitted or denied the accusation. They decided to pay twice the fine that was against them. About 145 New York providers which includes the hospitals, physicians, group practices and individual practice have paid back an estimating amount of $19.9 million dollars back to the Medicaid Fraud Control Unit. Some health care leaders have brought up an important message regarding mistake with billing should be considered a fraud or not. In the article this is how t "A label of fraud is really not accurate and can discredit the institution in the community," Northern Metropolitan Hospital Association President and CEO Kevin Dahill told the Journal News. "Hospitals participate in these audits and agree to the findings. If they make mistakes, they correct them. That's not fraud," he said (Caramenico, Alicia; 2012, 4). In my opinion I don’t think that a mistake in billing should be considered a fraud. Sometime employers might type the worng procedure or diagnosis code due to reading a medical record notes in a patient chart wrong. I feel that when this happens the billing should be overlooked and be corrected. Once it has been corrected and it has been repeated then there is no fraud done at all.…

    • 623 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    (Price & Norris, 2009) The money lost due to fraud increases the costs of providing a full range of legitimate medical services tremendously. Physicians may perform unnecessary procedures to increase reimbursement, which may compromise the safety of the patient. Further, when medical providers bill for services that were never rendered, they end up creating a false medical history for patients which may hinder them from obtaining disability or life insurance policies, at a later date. An inaccurate medical history also influences treatment decisions and allows some third party insurance companies to deny coverage based on a previous medical condition. Health care fraud also tarnishes the reputation of the medical profession and other health care service providers. Additionally, the efforts by the federal and the state government cost taxpayers billions of dollars a year, thus diverting the scarce tax money from other essential services and meeting the needs of elderly and the poor. This diversion of the taxpayer’s money often results in reduced benefit coverage, changes in eligibility for programs such as Medicaid, higher premiums for individuals or their employers, or higher…

    • 1739 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The article gives examples of several health care organizations that have been found to be fraudulent, for example, a dermatologist who performed 3,086 medically unnecessary surgeries. The article also documents how Raritan Bay Medical Center agreed to pay 7.5 Million dollars for defrauding Medicare. The False Claims Act enacted by the federal government 1986 was intended to combat fraud and abuse in health care. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (/HIAA) passed in 1996 led to the establishment of Health Care Fraud and Abuse Control program (HCFAC) to further address fraud and abuse in health care. The increased surveillance has helped to reduce fraud and abuse cases by about 5%. According to the article common Types of fraud and abuse are misrepresentation of services with the wrong CPT codes, billing of services that were not rendered, billing for supplies not provided, falsification of records or providing medical services that are not necessary. According to the authors, fraud can be reduced by training and education, implementing computer assisted coding, increase regulation by the federal government or through the use of data modeling or mining. The significance of this example is to show the types of fraud, the various government agencies that work to prevent fraud and ways of combating…

    • 1047 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The National Health Care Anti-Fraud Association (NHCAA) estimates that the financial losses due to health care fraud are in the tens of billions…

    • 1070 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The majority of health care fraud is committed by organized crime groups and a very…

    • 294 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    In 2012, the State of South Carolina spent $4.8 billion on the Medicaid program. At the end of that fiscal year, the US Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General reported that nationwide only $1.4 billion had been recovered in fraudulent cases. “The US spends more than $2 trillion on healthcare annually. At least 3% of that spending-or $68 billion-is lost to fraud each year. Fraud accounts for 19 percent of the $600 billion to $800 billion in wasteful spending in the US healthcare system annually.” (Office of Inspector) No wonder our nation is in an economic breakdown in the health insurance market. The solution to Medicaid fraud may be as simple as spending more money on investigations and less time approving those who are just too lazy to work.…

    • 1756 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    I can say your post give very interesting points referring to the fraud cost on health care. It is very interesting how much money professionals such as doctors gets by making recommendations to people to take a surgery just for the fact to pay their own debt. I do thing these type of crimes makes them worst than violent crimes because it reflect the bad use of their power in order to get what their want.…

    • 79 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Worker’s Compensation frauds committed by employers consist of the biggest percentage of all. According to Johnson, employers is the real problem behind the frauds as it is the most expensive for insurance companies. While some states like Florida, California, Texas and Ohio is fighting all types of Worker’s Compensation fraud, others do not. In the estimate provided by the Department of Labor, between 10 to 30 percent of employers misclassified some employess15. Since the premiums are extremely expensive for the employers, they often underreport the payrolls and misclassify their employees in order to reduce the premiums that they have to pay to get coverage. Underreporting and misclassification not only cheat the insurance companies which…

    • 826 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Medicare and Medicaid

    • 3491 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Fraud and Abuse of the Medicaid and Medicare programs in the United States is a widespread and pervasive problem. Institutions, health care providers and individual consumers all have a role in fraud and abuse prevention. It impacts everyone even if you do not currently benefit from one of these government programs.…

    • 3491 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Medical Identity Theft

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Medical identity theft is when someone uses your personal identity to use your medical insurance benefits to get free medical services and/or make false claims to gain financial assistance by using your identity. Medical identity theft accounts for 3 percent of identity theft crimes, or 249,000 of the estimated 8.3 million people who have had their identities stolen in 2005, according to the Federal Trade Commission. It is estimated that people who are affected by this crime are left with $40,000 + in bills for services they never used. Medical identity theft can take place in private doctor’s offices, hospital’s, or pharmacy’s. A single person or a group could be involved in this crime. Some people fear that with the electronic medical records from paper that it may be easier to get peoples medical identity. Many people don’t even realize that they have been a victim of this crime until months to years down the road.…

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Health Care Fraud

    • 1468 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Health care fraud is a current health care issue throughout the health care industry from hospitals to home care services. “The National Health Care Anti-Fraud Association (NHCAA) estimates that health care fraud accounts for at least three, but as much as ten percent of total health care expenditures”(Hubbell, 2006). Health care organizations that work with medicare and medicaid are at higher risk for being a target for health care fraud. Many organizations have abused the use of the money system with billing illegal charges to insurance companies to allow for themselves…

    • 1468 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Affordable Care Reform

    • 1656 Words
    • 7 Pages

    There have been numerous failed attempts to reform the United States healthcare system over the years. However, the most recent attempt that has been implemented is the Affordable Care Act, under the Obama Administration. As a result, since 2010 changes have been implemented to reform the United States healthcare industry, which affects the insurers, providers, and the subscribers in different ways. Consequently, the Affordable Care Act does not have full support from everyone and it faces numerous challenges (Bodenheimer & Grumbach, 2012). Overall, it is estimated that 2.6 trillion dollars is spent on healthcare in the United States each year (Van Gorder & Topol, 2012). Therefore, it is essential to acknowledge the inflation in healthcare…

    • 1656 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    . Tags: HSA 515 - Strayer and Ethics, Code Blue – Emergent Care, Dealing with Fraud, Health Care Policy, Hsa 515, hsa 515 assignment 1, hsa 515 assignment 2, hsa…

    • 355 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Healthcare Fraud and Abuse

    • 3859 Words
    • 16 Pages

    On August 31, 2010, in Los Angeles, California, the former chief executive officer of City of Angels Medical Center was sentenced to 24 months in prison for paying illegal kickbacks for referrals of patients who were recruited in downtown’s “Skid Row” district. The physician was also ordered to pay more than $4.1 million in restitution to the Medicare and Medi-Cal programs. He pleaded guilty in December 2008 to defrauding Medicare and Medi-Cal by recruiting homeless persons from the Skid Row and providing them with unnecessary health services (Examples of 1).…

    • 3859 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Hcs 545 Week 5

    • 1438 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Fraud, Abuse, and Waste in the US Healthcare System is a major problem. As a result of this the government is spending a greater percentage of the GDP on healthcare for Americans. The primary reason for this increase in the overall cost for healthcare is related to the increase in fraud, waste, and abuse. It is estimated that the United States spends between 15 and 25 billion dollars annually because of fraud, waste, and abuse. We will examine the [pic]types of fraud, waste, abuse, the[pic] involvement [pic]of the[pic] federal government in prevention, the roles of healthcare organizations and employees, and the protection for whistle-blowers and consequences for those involved in fraud, waste, and abuse.…

    • 1438 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays