Preview

Motivational Theories in Human Resource Management

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1577 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Motivational Theories in Human Resource Management
Human Resource Management
Assignment 2
Dasun Perera

QUESTION 1
Using two motivation theories of your choice, explain a) the similarities and b) the differences between the two theories.

a) Similarities



Both the methods use hierarchical structure. Which means each level has to be completed to go to the next level.



Both are based on achieving internal needs.



They specify the things that motivate people.



Herzberg's hygiene idea is similar to Manslow's Physiological, Safety and
Belongingness needs.



And also Herzberg's motivators idea corresponds with Manslow's Esteem and
Self-Actualisation needs.



Both theories are based by environmental conditions, employee attitudes and as a result, their motivation.

b) Differences
 Maslow says that each stage of the 5 must be fully completed before advancing to the next stage..however, Herzberg suggested that there were only 2 stages
(hygiene and motivators) instead of 5.
 Maslow said that fulfilling each stage is a motivator, however Herzberg said that fulfilling the hygiene stage only results in an employee being in neutral state and that satisfaction and motivation only comes from the 2nd stage (motivator).

QUESTION 2
Describe the benefits to an organisation of having a motivated workforce.

One of the most difficult tasks that most employers face is in motivating their employees. This is an area where most companies are seriously deficient and in many cases they just give up and accept that not all of their staff are going to be motivated to work hard. This is a mistake having motivated employees is essential for the success of your business so you have to make sure that you figure out how to make it happen.

The biggest reason that you are going to want to have motivated employees is that they are more productive than employees who are unmotivated. All companies want to have employees who are as productive as possible since that gets you

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Motivational Plan

    • 1612 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The key to an organization's success is motivation. Motivation of employees is one of the most important issues facing education today. The need to instill our employees with motivation is becoming more important especially with the shift towards a more socially and culturally responsive workforce. Knowing what motivates employees, how to provide a motivational plan that includes incentives both traditional (money) and nontraditional elements, keeping our focused on the plan and giving them the tools they need to make the plan successful, and what effect will the motivational plan have on the working atmosphere of our organization are all vital topics to tae into consideration. It is clear that organizations need motivation plans that motivate, provide desired incentives, keeps our managers involved in the process and results in increased value to the organization.…

    • 1612 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Motivation is one of the most essential part to a business or an organisation, the reason to this is because without motivation your employees would not have the desire and will to do something or to push their self a little harder to get something finished. For example if someone doesn’t get out of bed to get to college, work or a meeting this shows that they are not willing to either learn, work or meet someone therefore this isn’t a motivated person. Every individual will have a way they get motivated, not everyone has the same motivation strategy therefore each employee will have their own way to be motivated, and some of the things which will motivate someone are money and deadlines.…

    • 4235 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Employee motivation is an issue that organizations face on a day to day basis. It can cause job dissatisfaction and turnovers for an organization. Organizations should develop strategies that would increase innovation, recognize the value of teamwork, and equally reward and motivate employees. How well an organization handles issues that may arise from employees can mean the difference between an energized, productive workforce and a languid non-productive one.…

    • 1893 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Motivation at Royal Mail

    • 1619 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Employee motivation is, or at least must be, one of the key issues for directors, managers and personnel managers. The leader must be able to find the sensitive strings of his subordinates, which can be motivated by influencing them to achieve high performance. The correct use of motivation encourages staff to make more efficient use of their knowledge, skills, and talents. In today's turbulent, often chaotic environment, commercial success depends on the employee's talent and effort. Despite the many existing theories and practices, some of the motivation of leaders today remains a mystical term. This is partly due to the fact that people are motivated by different things and techniques. In today's business world the phrase ‘motivation’ is increasingly heard to be described. All companies seeking to maximize profits and minimize costs should try to maximize employee productivity and one of the most optimal ways of doing this is to motivate their employees.…

    • 1619 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Texas Roadhouse

    • 1140 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Employee motivation is very important in the workplace. It is the driving force for organizations to build a foundation between the employer and employee. Many companies understand the importance of employee motivation. Motivation is critical to the outcome of employee performance. It is a tool that is used to help employers and employees have a great work environment. Texas Roadhouse is an organization that has implemented the importance of employee motivation Noe et al’s (2011). By implementing different employee motivation methods they have come to realize that happy employees produce great job performance Noe et al’s (2011).…

    • 1140 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Team Work and Motivation

    • 1227 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Motivational Processes of attracting and retaining employees are major factors in today’s businesses. Motivation is an important part of this. There are four basic elements of motivation – One, meeting basic human needs, Two, Designing jobs that motivate individuals, a third is enhancing the belief that desired rewards can be achieved and fourth, treating individuals equitably. Motivation is the force within a person or acted upon a person that cause that person to behave in a specific, goal-directed manner. Motivation is not the same as performance and is different for everyone. To improve motivation, organizations need to attract and encourage employees to remain with them, allow individuals to perform their tasks, and stimulate individuals to go beyond routine. Motivation affects performance. Individuals need to be motivated to complete a task or do a job. They must also have the ability to do that job. Ability can be their natural talents or learned skills. Both ability and motivation affect performance.…

    • 1227 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The question to answer is how to create motivated workforce in organization and to maintain it for maximum production.…

    • 825 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Motivating the people who are working under management can be a difficult task at times. Everyone is unique, none of us are the exact same and each person needs something different to become motivated and that is where the challenge comes in for the managers, finding the right motivator for the right employee. Knowing and caring about the employees needs, will help managers know what type of rewards to offer as a way to motivate their employees.…

    • 1070 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Effective motivational strategies have a tremendous impact on productivity in the workplace. An engaged and motivated workforce can make the difference between a successful business and a dying business. Some motivation strategies that can be employed include…

    • 1763 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    During the history people’s expectations and needs have been changing. They depends inter alia on actual situation on the market and current necessities of life. The economy climate…

    • 3016 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    4. 3 Major Types of Motivation Theories  Content Theories of Motivation WHAT motivates us  Process Theories WHY and HOW motivation occurs  Reinforcement Theories HOW outcomes influence behaviors…

    • 1214 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Keeping employees motivated is an important element and also to retain our best employees is important, the best employees are always in high demand and will change companies if they are not kept motivated at work. In spite of other factors, what best worked and kept the employees motivated was a successful incentive structure.…

    • 272 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    And there are so many more ways to motivate employees. Entire books have been written on the subject. These five suggestions…

    • 430 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Employee motivation has always been an issue, I believe, for leaders and managers. Unmotivated employees are likely to spend little or no effort in their jobs, avoid the workplace as much as possible, exit the organization if given the opportunity and produce low quality work. On the other hand, employees who feel motivated to work are likely to be persistent, creative and productive, turning out high quality work that they willingly undertake. Reality however is that every employee has different ways to become motivated and as leaders and managers we need to get to know, and understand, our employees well and be able to use different tactics to motivate each of them based on their personal wants and needs.…

    • 3716 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Motivation theories can be classified broadly into two different perspectives: Content and Process theories. Content Theories deal with “what” motivates people and it is concerned with individual needs and goals. Maslow, Alderfer, Herzberg and McCelland studied motivation from a “content” perspective. Process Theories deal with the “process” of motivation and is concerned with “how” motivation occurs. Vroom, Porter & Lawler, Adams and Locke studied motivation from a “process” perspective.…

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics