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Monogamous vs Polygamous Families

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Monogamous vs Polygamous Families
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT OF STUDENTS FROM MONOGAMOUS AND POLYGAMOUS FAMILIES IN OFFA, KWARA STATE. BY IGWESI, B. N. (MRS), Department of Educational Foundations, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria. Abstract

This study compared the academic achievement of students from monogamous and polygamous families. It was a causal comparative study under the survey research approach. The sample consisted of 100 SSI students from monogamous families and 100 SSI students from polygamous families. Simple random sampling method was used In selecting four secondary schools in Offa, Kwara State. Stratified simple random sampling method was also used In seiecting the students. A proforma was used for collecting data on the academic achievement of the students. Analysis of the data, using t-test statistics showed that a significant difference exists between the academic achievement of students from monogamous homes and those from polygamous homes. One of the Implications bf this finding to teaching and learning is that a consideration of students ' family background is Important because it will help teachers to find out the types of home the students come from. They will also be aware of the nature of social interactions in such homes and the psychological, social and emotional problems the students are facing at home. This knowledge will help teachers to counsel the students on how to overcome such problems and have positive attitude towards the situation so, that their academics will not be adversely

affected. The teachers will also understand the importance of a conducive social climate in teaching and learning. The study recommended that parents from Polygamous families be considered to ensure that their" homes are rid of rancour and other behaviours 82 that might influence the child 's achievement negatively. Introduction Over the years, many educational authorities have sought to find out the reasons for the downward trend in the academic achievement



References: Adika, J.A. (1987). Family types and Academic performance :A comparative study of selected secondary school students in two local government areas of Oyo State. Unpublished M.Ed Dissertation, University of Ilorin Banks,O.(1976). The Sociology of Education. London: BT. Batsford Limited. Daramola, C.O. (1994). Introduction to the Sociology of Education Ilorin: Success Education Services. . Lewis, I. M. (1981). Somali culture, history and social institutions. London: London School of Economics and Political Science. Obameata, J.D. (1971). The effect of Urbarn - Rural Environment on intelligence. West African Journal of Education. xx (3), 475-482. Sanders, M. (1974). Clinical assessment of Learning Problems. London: Allyn and Bacon inc. Tyreman, M.J. (1976). A research into truancy. British Journal of Educational Psychology. 58,217-225. Wilkins, E.J. (1976). The attitudes of parents towards education: An Introduction to Sociology. Britain: Macdonald and Evans Limited.

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