Estella Havisham was raised as a lady, but she is still treated as a possession by the men in her life and by her own adopted mother. Though Pip’s intentions are largely innocent, he has always seen her as the ideal, an unattainable object that is the epitome of refined social status, the claiming of which would reflect his own upward social mobility. It can be inferred that this is the reason his affection for her does not wane, even though she is undeniably cruel to him. Miss Havisham’s treatment of Estella differs in that she treats her like a doll, shaping her into an instrument of vengeance, as well as the person she wishes she could have been: a beauty with a heart cold enough to protect her from the callous behaviour of men. Although as a child Estella understandably does not challenge Miss Havisham’s way of raising her, as an adult she seems aware of how her influence has affected her personal growth, stating, “I am what you have made of me. Take all the praise, take all the blame” . ... even though Miss Havisham resents men and the role they have played in ruining her life, she has still designed her daughter to directly appeal to them with her education and good looks – another fact of which Estella is keenly aware: “All that you have given me is at your command to have again. Beyond that, I have
Estella Havisham was raised as a lady, but she is still treated as a possession by the men in her life and by her own adopted mother. Though Pip’s intentions are largely innocent, he has always seen her as the ideal, an unattainable object that is the epitome of refined social status, the claiming of which would reflect his own upward social mobility. It can be inferred that this is the reason his affection for her does not wane, even though she is undeniably cruel to him. Miss Havisham’s treatment of Estella differs in that she treats her like a doll, shaping her into an instrument of vengeance, as well as the person she wishes she could have been: a beauty with a heart cold enough to protect her from the callous behaviour of men. Although as a child Estella understandably does not challenge Miss Havisham’s way of raising her, as an adult she seems aware of how her influence has affected her personal growth, stating, “I am what you have made of me. Take all the praise, take all the blame” . ... even though Miss Havisham resents men and the role they have played in ruining her life, she has still designed her daughter to directly appeal to them with her education and good looks – another fact of which Estella is keenly aware: “All that you have given me is at your command to have again. Beyond that, I have