Preview

Mexican Immigration in the United States of America

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1193 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Mexican Immigration in the United States of America
Coming from a life of poverty and despair would be enough cause for anyone to search for a better life; a life in which there is a belief that all of your biggest dreams can come true. This is the belief that many immigrants have about the United States. They naively believe for it to be the “land of opportunity”. Originally the United States was founded and settled by immigrants. Many immigrants, such as Mexicans, Eastern Europeans, Jews, and others from countries around the world came to America to escape war, poverty, famine, and/or religious prosecution. Some also chose to immigrate to take advantage of the opportunities and promises that America held. One such major group of people is Mexicans. Being a border line country neighbor to a country full of new opportunities has had a major influence on Mexicans and what they want in life.
“During the late eighteenth century and early to mid nineteenth century, there was a [great] migration of people from China, Europe, Canada, Japan, and Mexico moving into the United States” (Henderson, 2011). This was a time period of growth in the United States, usually referred to as the Industrial Age. Skilled and unskilled labor was bountiful at this point in time; unfortunately the pay rate was very meager. Some of the jobs that were made readily for immigrants were Coal mining, Construction, railroad work, and manual labor jobs like farming. These were some of the jobs that immigrants had to pick from upon coming to this country. All of them were hard working jobs with terrible work conditions, that didn’t pay a decent enough wage. “The average immigrant worker would receive anywhere from a $1.25 a day to $6.25 a week, which would calculate to be a hourly wage of about 30 cents” (Henderson, 2011).
Almost all immigrants to the United States around this time were generally desperate for any job that they could get their hands on to and would do anything to get it. The immigrants were so used to the terrible conditions and



Cited: * Gutierrez, D. G. (1996). Between Two Worlds: Mexican Immigrants in the United States. n.p. Scholarly Resources Inc. * Henderson, T. J. (2011). Beyond Borders: A history of Mexican migration to the United States. Molden, Mass: Wiley-Blackwell.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Cuban Migration

    • 946 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Cited: Gutiérrez, David. The Columbia History of Latinos in the United States since 1960. New York: Columbia UP, 2004. Print.…

    • 946 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The United States is a diverse country that hardly leaves gaps for minorities to shine through. Immigration and Latin American immigration in particular, helps shape a picture of what a modern U.S. looks like. Over the past decades, the Mexican population in the U.S. has become increasingly diverse with regard to national origins. The book Transborder Lives: Indigenous Oaxacans in Mexico, California and Oregon by Lynn Stephen is an ethnography of Mixtecs from San Agustín Atenago and Zapotecs from Teotitlán del Valle now living in Mexico, California, and Oregon. Stephen focuses on the structural settings that frame migrant and labor relations. Through the use of interviews, she provided the readers with human relations, experiences in labor…

    • 1056 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Moreover, Freeland explained that the issue of income inequality is “the fruitful source of our political troubles and of our social broils. ”4 At this time in American history, the number of people employed in factory jobs had increased significantly; however, the rise of industrialization brought negative consequences for the poor, working class people who filled these positions. The average factory worker put in an incredible number of hours; in his “Address to the Workingmen of New England”, Seth Luther recalled that there were employers who would not hire “ten hour men” or men who refused to work more than ten hours in a day.5 Furthermore, Luther recalled that the workers were plagued by continuous labor, poor nutrition, and mental and intellectual degradation. Despite the amount of labor these people put in everyday, they were not adequately rewarded.…

    • 1361 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    As the years prior to the Great War rolled forward an upward trend was seen for immigration, reaching an all time high during 1906 (Rauchway 64). Many of which came from Western and Northern Europe, and by this point laborers “in urban areas were 40 percent foreign-born” (25), meaning a significant minority had comprised most American…

    • 494 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    MAS 10B

    • 979 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Through the centuries, Mexican migrated to the United States, searching for a dream. Industrialization upheld many reasons why immigrants risked heading to the northern states. One reason involved poverty, social strife, political and economic hardships. Furthermore, Acuña, reveals how the expansion of railroad that linked Mexico to the United States was a major influence in the industrialization. (Acuña, 171) Furthermore, industrialization produced many job opportunities, such as; building railroads, farming, construction, factories and mine work to…

    • 979 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    America had several problems during the urbanization of 1870 to 1920, exploitation of workers and deplorable food manufacturing conditions being a few. Due to the influx in immigrants many people needed jobs, which gave big businesses an advantage. This advantage being the exploitation of workers. Employees were paid starvation rates for long shifts of hard work. In stating this: the Triangle Shirtwaist factory, a textile making factory on an upper floor in a high building, locked its workers inside during the shift.…

    • 654 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    For decades Mexican people in the United States struggled to realize the 'American Dream.' And some--a few--have. But the cost, the ultimate cost of assimilation, required turning away from el barrio and la colonia. In the meantime, due to the racist structure of this society, to our essentially different life style, and to the socio-economic functions assigned to our community by Anglo-American society--as suppliers of cheap labor and a dumping ground for the small-time capitalist entrepreneur--the barrio and colonia remained exploited, impoverished, and marginal.…

    • 1272 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Immigrants played a big part in the industrialization and Gilded age of America. Immigrants had a vision of “pull” factors of why they wanted to come to America, and some of these reasons were valid while others were not. First of all, some “push” factors from their homelands included how many immigrants sought to escape conditions like famine, land shortages, or religious or political persecution, while others just wanted to temporarily earn money and then return to their homelands. Europeans mostly left their homelands to escape religious persecution, like an example of the Jews who were having organized attacks on them. One of the big pull factors that people believed was the promise of a better life. Many immigrants also came because of the scarce land in Europe due to the massive increase of population, or because they thought America had plentiful jobs opportunities, or because men and women wanted independent lives. The Chinese and Japanese mostly came because the seeked fortunes sparked by the California Gold Rush, but realized that that was long over. Due to this, they turned to helping make the railroads, farming, mining, or domestic service. The Mexicans who immigrated to America came because jobs were scarce in their homelands, and they thought the industrial boom promised work for everyone. They also wanted to flee political turmoil and work on the farmland created by the 1902 National Reclamation Act. Immigrants faced many hardships when coming to America, like a difficult journey, admission to the United States through Ellis and Angel Islands, finding housing, transportation, and clean water, and especially actually getting a job. They also had problems with immigrant restrictions like nativism, the Chinese Exclusion Act, and the Gentlemen’s Agreement. Other problems included sanitation, crime from small law enforcement, and mass…

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first five weeks of the course Latin America Through Another Lens has introduced me to another perspective on Latin America and immigration to the United States. We have watched film, read articles and completed research to better understand many Latin American countries and the people who call them home. Puerto Rico, Cuba, Guatemala, Nicaragua, Mexico, and San Salvador have all been considered in film and I found the movie When the Mountains Tremble to be especially moving. The course introduced me to immigration from Latin America to the United States and we took a closer look at five current myths that are often associated with Latin American immigration. I was very curious about the idea that immigrants are a drain on society’s resources.…

    • 880 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The point in America’s economic history in which Mark Twain, famous American author, called The Gilded Age, had many myths around every corner. One of the more prominent myths in The Gilded Age was the idea that an average man could become successful through his own hard work and passion for what he did, and if they didn’t get this it was because of the idea of Social Darwinism, or that they didn’t work hard enough. Though there are a few rare cases of this occurring, such as Andrew Carnegie, this was very rare, practically impossible. One of the many obstacles that immigrants faced when they came into this country were poor living conditions. They’d live in a twelve by twelve tenants with everyone in their family, aunts, uncles, cousins,…

    • 483 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The research makes it clear that the economy is directly impacted by the characteristics of Mexican immigrants residing in the United States through growing population, geographic distribution, and socioeconomic status. What laws can be made to mitigate the negative impacts? How can the government work with the employers of illegal immigrants to deploy a progressive plan to help their workers become lawful citizens? These thought starters help to illustrate the crucial crossroads that the influence of political power and policy decisions have on the…

    • 1531 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Due to the readily available workforce of immigrants in cities and the demand for laborers in factories, many immigrants began to work in nearby urban mills and factories. However, the German immigrants at the time tended to be wealthier than the Irish and many moved inland to states such as Pennsylvania in hopes of finding farmland (Bryant). Nonetheless, transportation to the inland parts of the country was still difficult to find…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the late 1800’s through 1900’s there was much demand for industrial workers in the US mostly appealing to the lower class. These low end jobs ranged from pottery to factory work,…

    • 658 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Social Worker Response

    • 1226 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the 19th century, the U.S. was faced with a spate of immigrants (Ehrenreich, 2014). In fact, immigration patterns in the early 19th century included high levels of immigration from across the world, while legislation by the late 19th century limited immigration from many parts of world and encouraged immigration from Europe. Meanwhile, land was abundant in the early 19th century, leading to relatively high wages and a labor shortage. Yet, by the turn of the 20th century, industrialization had decreased the need for labor in agricultural sectors, while unions began to become popular, indicating a trend away from labor shortage and towards poor working conditions and poverty for many…

    • 1226 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mexican Migration

    • 1315 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Mexican communities exist in all states of the America but stresses its presence in California, Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, Nevada, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, New York and Washington. “Living and working in Spanish-speaking communities does not differ fundamentally from the social patterns followed by German, Dutch, Italian and Polish immigrants in earlier US history.” (Masterson, Daniel M., and George J. Borjas, 214)…

    • 1315 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays