The Four Loves, authored by British novelist C.S. Lewis, is often viewed as one of the best books written on the subject of love as it pertains to religion. In the book, Lewis covers many ideas including the four types of love which include: storgé (empathetic love/affection), philia love (the love between friends), Eros (erotic/romantic love), and Agapé (the unconditional ‘God’ love). In this book, Lewis also covers the differences between need and gift love; however, one of the most astounding statements that Lewis makes is in the storgé passage, specifically in the section about affection where he states, “Affection is responsible for nine-tenths of whatever solid and durable happiness there is in our natural lives.” (pg. 53). Lewis also states, "The highest does not stand without the lowest. (pg.9) If affection is part of storgé, which is considered the lowest love, then to obtain the higher loves one must have affection. Furthermore, storgé (commonly referred to as affection) creates stamina in natural relations between people due precisely to that low-level nature it…
C. S. Lewis comes across to many Christians and non-Christians readers as a writer whose purpose is to make others contemplate what is beyond nature. In this particular case of “On Living in an Atomic Age,” Lewis writes to numerous audiences to proves that nature is not “the only thing in existence” (Lewis 75). He believes that there is ‘another world’ beyond nature. Before Lewis gets to this part of the essay he goes on to explain what nature is in its truest form. Lewis makes it clear that nature exists as the physical world around us. Due to nature being physically seen and observed it has the ability to be “the thing studied by the sciences” (75). One of the reason it is studied comes from its physical existence. He shows the readers that…
Lewis died as a young man during the peak of his fame, but how exactly did he die? Lewis was an explorer and governor of the state of Louisiana at the time. He went on the Lewis and Clark Expedition and was Jefferson’s right-hand man, helping him prove Congress wrong, saying that they should’ve bought Louisiana for economic and other purposes. As for his death, historians have claimed that he committed suicide while at Grinder’s Stand for over 200 years. However, as we now look back, there are many holes in this claim. Lewis was a superstar back in the day, but he also had struggles and enemies of his own. Lewis died by murder by conspiracy.…
The short Essay, An Experiment in Criticism, by C.S. Lewis brings to light many new perspectives to how people read and experience literature. Throughout the essay Lewis works to give the message that; how good a book is doesn’t depend on the quality of writing but on the reader. He begins by defining two types of readers- the “literary” and the “non-literary”- which he uses through the rest of his essay to categorize different traits for treating literature.…
In Clive Staples Lewis early life he was an atheist. He was distraught over the passing of his mother. Lewis was eventually converted to Christianity by some of his friends; shortly thereafter he began writing The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe. Christianity played a big role, as the story is an obvious allegory for the Bible. Christianity is well-rooted throughout the novel in the hero, who represents Jesus, and the stone table, which represents the cross.…
The author, David N. Entwistle and his book Integrative Approaches to Psychology and Christianity (2004), brings about several questions to the reader when you look at psychology and Christianity. When you take two disciplines psychology and theology and define both you can walk away with mixed emotions from both perspectives. Psychology is defined as “the study of the mind and behavior. The discipline embraces all aspects of the human experience — from the functions of the brain to the actions of nations, from child development to care for the aged. In every conceivable setting from scientific research centers to mental health care services, "the understanding of behavior" is the enterprise of psychologists†(American Psychological Association). Theology is defined as the study of nature and God and religious truth (answers.com); the study of religious faith, practice, and experience, especially the study of God and of God’s relation to the world (Merriam-Webster).…
I agree with Lewis theory that ethical innovation is impossible. Everything we base ourselves on according to rational thought, morals, ethics, what is right and wrong, has been passed down to us in every kind of information from oratory to internet. We have not come up with a new creative idea of how to act in ethics. You don’t read in a screaming headline,’ NEW WAY TO BE ETHICAL. We have just acquired the way to act through the way mankind has evolved. Maybe if we live around the beginning then we might be able to be innovative but human nature contains all types of reasoning in which the way we act. We all are different in many ways but we all know the ways we could be also. We observe others and know what kind of character, personality, values and some of them we copy from them. We are not being innovative but adaptive of thought. We look at others and sometimes act accordingly to their nature. We all have a personalized nature but we tend to identify and be changeable to other ways besides your own. I can relate to Lewis’ idea of science and magic to what ethical innovators are really doing. Magic is something that happens that is impossible much like the innovation of ethics. Just like there is no innovation for ethics then there is none for science. My idea is that everything is already created, we just have to find it. How many times have you thought about some cool thing that you could make and would be useful in some way? Of course you probably never attempt doing it but the idea is there. Not necessarily created by you but by something else that made you think about it. We are not really original in thought.…
(C.S. Lewis, 1952,) I have been asked to tell you what Christians believe, and I am going to begin by telling you one thing that Christians do not need to believe. If you are a Christian you do not have to believe that all religions are simply wrong all through. If you are an atheist you do have to believe that the main point in all the religions of the whole world is simply one huge mistake. If you are a Christian, you are free to think that all those religions, even the queerest ones, contain at least some hint of the truth.…
According to C.S. Lewis, “Hardships often prepare ordinary people for an extraordinary destiny…”. Have you ever met someone who was persistent in the face of adversity? My life story is a complicated puzzle, starting with my struggle with depression and Generalized Anxiety Disorder, otherwise known as GAD. I am very strong willed; and I am determined that despite my tough past and present disparities, I will continue building my knowledge of history and obtain my goal of one day becoming a successful Civil Rights Attorney.…
He then explains natural law, which is, “nothing else than the rational creature’s participation of eternal law” (91, 2). Human beings all have a right to…
Christians in China have a hunger for God’s Word and desire to learn more about Him. They are currently under a communist government that does not let them worship God in their own way. The government has lightened up somewhat by creating government run…
“And he said ‘whoever finds the interpretation of these sayings will not experience death.”” It was an intriguing opening. Marvin Meyer, in The Gospel of Thomas: The Hidden Sayings of Jesus, p. 68, suggests that Sirach 39:1-3 means the same as Thomas’ first line: " The wise men will seek out the wisdom of all the ancients, and will be occupied in the prophets. He will keep the sayings of renowned men, and will enter withal into the subtleties of parables. He will search out the hidden meanings of proverbs, and will be conversant in the secrets of parables.” Since the other Gospels of the New Testament were still being written or not yet written, Thomas could not be directing followers to the Synpotic Gospels,…
In Lewis writing, this is equivalent to “…not to cut down jungles but to irrigate dessert.” “The right defense against false sentiments is to inculcate just sentiments.” The importance of culture must be valued as we must value the dignity of every human person regarding of his race, religion, belief, ethnicity, culture, political views, and nationality.…
Many books attempt to draw in the reader by focusing on one central idea through out the course of the story. This is typically an effective approach because it keeps the reader organized on one concept without incorporating convoluting details. Steven Kotler’s West Of Jesus takes a far different approach by confronting the reader with many different ideas and themes, it is the quest to find the perfect wave, the quest to discover the origin of myth, even the quest to discover the origin of belief itself. Yet somehow the book still finds a way to tie all these ideas together, relating them all back to one central idea, the role of belief systems. The main underlying idea that the book addresses is the role of belief systems in society, and…
Charles Colson quotes from C. S. Lewis's classic essay, "The Humanitarian Theory of Punishment", in which Lewis writes: "To be punished, however severely, because we have deserved it, because we ought to have known better,' is to be treated as a human person made in God's image." Lewis, in giving his argument for punishment in general and capital punishment in particular, suggests it would be…