The detention of mentally impaired people in prisons is a problem that is currently occurring within Australia, mostly people of Indigenous descent. As this is a reoccurring issue, is yet to be resolved. According to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948), everyone is entitled to human rights no matter what age, background, sex or religion. Everyone is entitled to the right to liberty, life and freedom of speech. This critical issue is breaching individual’s human rights among the population, according to Sotiri, M, McGee, P, Baldry, E (2012), there is “No End in Sight” for this concerning issue.
According to Jeremy Bentham (1748-1832), he argued that utilitarianism maximises pleasure for the most people such as pleasure and happiness and minimises suffering for the most people, such as pain and unhappiness. An act should only be done if it fulfils this requirement (Nathanson, 2016). Another aspect of utilitarianism is consequentialism, which holds the consequences of ones conduct. This impacts on the standard for judgement about the rightness or wrongness of that particular conduct (Haines, 2016).
Two of the most important aims …show more content…
These ethics are about mutuality and building a relationship with trust (Keller, Nelson & Wick, 2003). It becomes challenging and complex when within the criminal justice system; the care receiver doesn’t acknowledge the need of care. This is important to note, as mentally impaired people don’t know what’s occurring to them. They resist and are resentful of the care that they are being given. This is typically challenging, as mentally impaired people aren’t aware of their actions and the damages that they could cause both mentally and physically. They do not see their behaviour as threatening, thinking it’s the