Preview

Media Portrayal of Mental Illness in America

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4060 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Media Portrayal of Mental Illness in America
Media Portrayal of Mental Illness in America
The media in American society has a major influential impact on the minds and beliefs of millions of people. Whether through the news, television shows, or film, the media acts as a huge database for knowledge and instruction. It is both an auditory and visual database that can press images and ideas into people's minds. Even if the individual has no prior exposure or knowledge to something, the media can project into people's minds and leave a lasting impression. Though obviously people are aware of what they are listening to or watching, thoughts and assumptions can drift into their minds without even realizing it. These thoughts that drift in are extremely influential. The massive impact it can leave on America's perception leads to generalizations, assumptions, and stigmas. The media influence is not always negative, however. In most cases it has beneficial and positive aspects. Without the media, people would be drastically less informed and conscientious about major issues in the world around us. In some cases, however, the way the media portrays an issue can twist one's perception, leaving an assumption instead of a factual concept. Mental illness is one of the biggest concepts that the media has distorted due to the majority of portrayals the media presents. Mental health is extremely important and plays a key role in every individual's life. Yet it is also has millions of misconceptions. Mental illness is more common that one would like to believe. In reality, one in five Americans will suffer from a mental disorder in any given year. Though that ratio is about equivalent to more than fifty-four million people, mental illness still remains a shameful and stigmatized topic (National Institute of Mental Health, n.d.). The taboo of mental illness has an extensive and exhausting history, dating back to the beginning of American colonization. It has not been an easy road to say the least. Due to the endless efforts



References: Angermeyer,M.C.,& Matschinger,H.(1996). The effect of violent attacks by schizophrenic persons on the attitude of the public towards the mentally ill. Social Science Medicine,43,1721-1728. Corrigan,P.W.,& Penn,D.L.(1999). Lessons from social psychology on discrediting psychiatric stigma. American Psychologist,54,765-776. Goldman,H.H.,& Morrissey,J.P.(1984). The alchemy of mental health policy: Homelessness and the fourth cycle of reform. American Journal of Public Health,75,727-731. Gurin,J.,Veroff,J.,& Feld,S.(1960). Americans view their mental health: A nationwide interview survey. New York: Basic Books. Mental Health Association.(n.d.). Media Response: Link between mental illness and violence. Retrieved June,16,2002, from http://www.mentalhealth.org.au/MHAQmediaresponse.html Morrissey,J.P.,& Goldman,H.H.(1984) Star,S.A.(1952). What the public thinks about mental health and mental illness. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the National Association for Mental Health. Star,S.A.(1955). The public 's ideas about mental illness. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the National Association for Mental Health. Swindle,R.,Heller,K.,& Pescosolido,B.(1997,August). Responses to "nervous breakdowns" in America over a 40-year period: Mental health policy implications. Paper presented at the meeting of American Sociological Association, Toronto, Ontario. U.S. Public Health Service.(1999). The Surgeon General 's Report on Mental Health. Retrieved June,5,2000, from http://www.surgeongeneral.gov/library/mentalhealth/home.html Veroff,J.,Douvan,E.,& Kulka,R.A.(1981)

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    PSY394 Study Guide 1

    • 417 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Robert W. Johnson Foundation, (1990-1991) survey – most ppl reported that they got knowledge about mental illnesses from mass media…

    • 417 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    We tend to hear a lot in the media that most violence comes from people with mental illness, but do we really know if this is the truth? As Anaya states in her essay “Mental Illness on Television” that “the media tend to always isolate or not mention people with a disability or show that they are not normal which is wrong” (54). This relates to Nancy Mairs essay “Disability” were she talks about physical disability and how the media doesn’t show it as a normal feature of life, but since she wrote it thirty years ago there has been progress in the media. On the other hand Anaya‘s main point is that the media should show mental illness as a feature of normal life as well not a threat which I strongly agree with.…

    • 537 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    One of the Healthy People 2020 goals is to understand mental health and mental disorders. The Dallas Morning News had an article title “ Words matter when fighting the stigma of mental illness” . This is an opportunity for mental health promotion. In the article the author argues for the need to demystified metal illness and to use language that is more respectful. As the author suggest it is important to educate the media and the people about mental illness, encourage them to use more hopeful language and get rid of the belief that mental illness is not treatable.…

    • 342 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Stigma In Military

    • 2783 Words
    • 12 Pages

    The present review addresses the perceived stigma associated with admitting mental illness and seeking mental health treatment. Research on the public stigma associated with mental illness is reviewed, indicating that the public generates stereotypes of mental illness, which may lead to discrimination of those individuals with mental illness. The internalization of these public beliefs result in self stigma which leads the individual to experience low self esteem and self efficacy. This process of stigmatization in both public and self, is what causes the mentally ill individual to reject the provided mental health treatment.…

    • 2783 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The National Alliance on Mental Illness. (nd). Mental Illness Facts and Numbers. Retrieved October 1, 2014, from www.nami.org…

    • 1972 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Through our exposure to television, we learn about the world and are able to observe how people interact and live their daily lives. Through these representations of the real world, television subtly shifts individual beliefs about the world through consistent misrepresentations of the world and groups of people that live within in. One group of people that has been consistently found to be misrepresented and stigmatized by television is individuals with mental illness. When investigating individual perceptions and beliefs about individuals with mental illnesses; the media has shown to be a powerful influence. Such individuals have been seen in a negative light, often being presented as violent, unattractive, unpredictable and incompetent. However, previous research on this topic has been focused almost entirely on prime time dramatic programming; rather this point of entry is focused on a night broadcasted show called Homeland.…

    • 1961 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Generalized Anxiety

    • 1471 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Mental health includes our emotional, psychological, physical, and social well-being. It affects how we think, feel, and act. It also helps determine how we handle stress, relate to others, and make choices” (U.S. Department of Health & Human Services). Having good mental health improves your quality of life. When free of stress and worry people are able to live their lives fuller and with a peace of mind. If mental health goes unchecked and untreated physical problems can occur. “Excessive worry and stress can lead to heart disease, ulcers, or a decrease in immune system strength” (Rhode Island Psychological Association). Treatment for Mental Health reduces medical costs. “Research studies have shown that when people receive care for their illness the numbers of medical visits they have are decreased by 90%, and overall treatment costs drop by 35%. Other studies have shown that people who go untreated visit a doctor twice as often as people who are receiving mental health care” (“Importance of Mental Health”). There is a stigma of shame when announcing a mental illness to friends or family. Most people who rely on media to be the source of their knowledge on anxiety do not realize that the media is not understanding or delicate in explaining events that involve mental illness, which are usually sensationalized…

    • 1471 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Grob, Gerald. "Government and Mental Health Policy: A Structural Analysis." Milbank Quarterly 72, no. 3 (1994): 471-500.…

    • 2151 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Corrections Final Paper

    • 4805 Words
    • 20 Pages

    Grob, G. N. (1991). From asylum to community: Mental health policy in modern America. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press.…

    • 4805 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This paper will endeavour to explore ways in which the portrayal of issues surrounding mental illness in popular media impacts societal perception of the subject matter. The media I chose to analyze for this purpose is a popular American teen-drama television-series called 90210. The reason I chose this particular show is because I wanted to focus my analysis on the effects the portrayal of mental health in popular media has on the awareness the school-aged population in North America have of this topic. The target audience of 90210 is between ages of 18-24, making this TV-show a perfect candidate for my intended analysis. I speculate that many teenagers who watched this show had their first encounter with a mental illness through it, making…

    • 2695 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Deusen, C. V. (2014, June 9). New State Campaign Sparks Discussion About Mental Health. Untitled Page. Retrieved August 1, 2014, from http://www.dshs.state.tx.us/layouts/contentpage.aspx?pageid=33953&id=8589988397&terms=new+state+campaign…

    • 2551 Words
    • 1 Page
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Diala, C., Mutaner, C., Walrath, C., Nickerson, K., LaVeist, T., & Leaf, P. (2001). Racial/ethnic differences in attitudes toward seeking professional mental health services. American Journal of Public Health, 91(5), 805-807.…

    • 2494 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Mental Health Definition

    • 1632 Words
    • 7 Pages

    A common stigma in modern America is to view any degree of functioning that is below optimal mental health as a negative reflection of that human being. As a result, labels with negative connotations, such as crazy, are often associated with mental health struggles. However, as the Surgeon General notes in the 1999 report on mental health, mental health problems are common, and only “17% of U.S. adults are considered to be in a state of optimal mental health” (Mental Health: A Report). This means that 83% of U.S. adults qualify as struggling with their mental health. This number includes both those battling minor struggles, including brief dilemmas, and those with more substantial struggles, including those suffering from a mental illness. A study conducted by Harvard Medical School in 2005 investigated how common mental illnesses are and found that “[a]lmost 50 percent of Americans (46.4 percent to be exact) will have a diagnosable mental illness in their lifetimes, based on the previous edition, the DSM-IV. And the new manual will likely make it even "easier" to get a diagnosis” (Kessler et al.). Since struggling with mental health is statistically common and even predicted to affect an increasingly large number of individuals, maintaining a negative connotation with mental health struggles serves only to degrade society and its…

    • 1632 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The impact of this media is that the promotion reaches a very large audience which helps raise awareness in nearly every individuals and community on how to foster environments which are safe and supportive and which offer accessible and appropriate opportunities for participation in community life (Mindframe, n.d.). However on the other hand, media tends to portray mental health illness negatively through promoting stereotype and negative images. Often print media perpetuates the myths and misunderstandings associated with mental illness. For example, A study of newspaper items on mental illness in a New Zealand newspaper in 1997 found that mental illness was portrayed negatively and that people with a mental illness were portrayed as a danger and a threat to the community. Since for most people media is their primary source of mental health illness information, it means media has a great impact on their perception on mental illness.…

    • 1521 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The understanding of mental illness today since the early 1900s has changed significantly. In the 1900s, people still had no real understanding of what caused mental illnesses, let alone how to treat the disease. The disease was feared and was seen as incurable. Mentally ill patients would be sent to asylums, and as a form of treatment they were tortured. Until in the later 1900s, it was discovered that certain factors and drug therapy could be a treatment to cure the mentally ill. Today there are various forms of treatment and treatment settings for the different mental illnesses that help to benefit the patients’ condition.…

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays