Preview

Media Influence on Eating Disorders

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1815 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Media Influence on Eating Disorders
With eating disorders on the rise today, the media plays an important role in affecting self-esteem, leading a large amount of young adults to develop eating disorders. Many adolescents see the overbearing thin celebrities and try to reach media's level of thinness and ideal body weight. "Sixty-nine of the girls reported that magazine pictures influenced their idea of the perfect body shape" (Field). Not only is being thin associated with other positive characteristics such as, lovable, popular, beautiful, and sexy, but being overweight is connected with negative characteristics like fat, ugly, unpopular, and lazy. Therefore media is the distinct social pressure of operating to influence people to be thin and causing eating disorders.
Media is a very important aspect of life in our culture. Around 95% of people own a television set and watch for around three to four hours per day (Herr). Each type of media has its own purpose, to entertain, persuade, and change. Media also influences how people view themselves. Media is in account for many interpretations and each is perceived differently by each individual. There are commercials that broadcast fast foods, which try to persuade us to buy the new and ‘fattening' food. However at the same time there is the media that tries to change us, by showing overbearing and thin people as an object of desire. Among the advertisements and television commercials one is suppose to conclude, to buy all the newest fast food items, yet stay extremely thin. It is almost impossible to eat the commercial shown foods, be healthy, and obtain this look, and women do not realize this. Therefore to obtain the certain look that is portrayed by the media, adolescents are developing eating disorders. Media leads to the rise of people developing eating disorders.
From an early age everyone is bombarded with images that send people the message in order to be happy and successful we must be thin. Television and ads show women portray women to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Jones and Buckingham found people with low self-esteem are more likely to compare themselves to idealised images portrayed in the media. Garner et al (1980) noted that the winners of Miss America and the centrefolds in Playboy magazine have consistently been below the average female weight and have become significantly more so since 1959. Thus the slender female perceived as being the cultural ideal might be one cause of the fear of being fat. A study by Becker of adolescent Fijian girls found that after the introduction of television to the island, these girls stated a desire to lose weight and to b like the women they saw on Western television; this lead to a significant increase in eating disorders over five years. Other research has shown that instructional intervention prior to media exposure to idealised female imaged prevents the adverse effects of media influences (Yamamiya et al). This suggests that the media can and does have an effect on the development of disordered eating and AN, but these effects can be avoided. In Groesz et al’s (2002) meta-analysis of 25 studies, they concluded that body dissatisfaction increased with media images of thin women.…

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the article “The Globalization of Eating Disorders” Susan Bordo argues that the introduction of western media in foreign countries causes reported cases of eating disorders to skyrocket. According to Bordo: In 1998, just three years after the [western television] station began broadcasting, 11 percent of girls [in Fiji] reported vomiting to control weight, and 62 percent of the girls surveyed reported dieting during the previous months. (19) I agree with Bordo’s argument. Western media that glorifies hyper-masculinity and skinny body types puts pressure on viewers to diet, exercise, and in some cases starve themselves simply to be considered beautiful.…

    • 773 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    One common consequence of the media’s representation of the body is that the audience (more particularly women) may turn to an eating disorder known as anorexia nervosa. This eating disorder involves fasting; self-starvation; vomiting; fear of being overweight; an obsession with calories, nutrition and fat grams; and dieting, despite being thin. This is merely one of the ways in which the media impacts social ideologies of women and influence women’s perception of what constitutes the “perfect” physical body. Malson (1998)…

    • 1009 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In an article written by Colleen Thompson and Dr. Lauren Muhlheim, it is emphasized that more than just a few individuals in society struggle with the same issue of not being able to fit the ‘ideal figure’: “In North America, men and women are given the message at a very young age that in order to be happy and successful, they must be thin and fit... Thousands of teenage girls are starving themselves trying to attain what the fashion industry considers to be the “ideal” figure.” An individual person with an eating disorder could be singled out and their specific case could be thought has a person problem but with applied sociological imagination, society would realize that it's the obsession for the fair skin and thin body, creating a widespread public issue, that has indirectly affected thousands of boys and girls in the United States alone. Cultural structures such as the media are not the only structures in society that have an influence on what constitutes the idea body size and figure. The sociological approach to what can be considered as the “ideal figure” is respected because it can explain how social and cultural values affect the individual's attitudes towards eating. Furthermore, a sociological approach is useful for understanding eating behavior because it can explain why eating disorders appear in…

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Several studies have shown that there are many ways in which a woman’s body image, eating patterns, and self-esteem is negatively affecting what audiences see and hear from the media. In 1996, an article titled, “Body Image: A Cognitive Self-Schema Construct, by Altabe and Thompson, indicates that “social endorsements” are inherent in how the media is portraying the “ideal body.” This has created a sense in women to examine the image of their body to determine if they need to radically alter their eating habits in order to offset that undesirable body. This, in turn, may have led to eating disorder. Also, Heinberg and Thompson (1995) indicated that females who were exposed to appearance-related media were less satisfied with their body shape than females who were exposed to non-appearance related…

    • 967 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Many things can affect one’s body perception such as peers and family but most importantly the influences within the media can have the biggest affect on how one sees themselves. In some ways people can control the social factors that negatively affect their body perception. However, the mass media is every where and can be hard to avoid. Past research indicates that by the time a girl turns 6 she is already dissatisfied with her body image (Hayes & Tantleff,2010). The social standards of today emphasizes the need for women to be thin and blemish free, setting a physical expectation of beauty that is beyond impossible to reach ( Tiggemann, 2003). It is said that media is the most influential…

    • 1894 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to these critiques the combination of two trends,the technology enabled media saturation of the american public and the promotion by this media of highly unattainable body types (Gerald Wagner ). “While mass media has been subject to the strongest social critique about factors leading to eating disorders and body dysmorphic disorders. Clinical researchers have begun to document the consequences of relentless exposure to such imagery of different stereotypes of body images. The american…

    • 928 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The media contributes to what teenagers believe is “thin and beautiful.” This is why controlling what is in the media is vital to teenagers. Frances O’Connor, the author of Obesity and the Media, explains advertisers bombard viewers with approximately five hundred advertisements everyday, and at least ten percent of these advertisements are directly about beauty. This information shows that there are an overwhelming number of messages from the media about beauty. In addition, O’Connor later goes on to write that, advertisers expose viewers to the idea that being skinny and losing weight will make them happier. However, in the article, “Eating Disorders and the Media,” The Camp Recovery Center Health Group proves that long-term “regimented diet plans do not work”, the more people purchase diet products, the more the diet industry will keep pushing their false advertisements and slogans. According to the National Association of Anorexia Nervosa and Associated Disorders, “Nearly 70 percent of girls in grades five through 12 said magazine images influence their ideals of a perfect body.” This shows that the media, which can lead to many eating disorders, influences more…

    • 1306 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The media can have a low self body image on women. The media concentrates so much on how thin women should be and there are so many advertisements with women who are very thin. Women begin to believe that they can never add up to the models shown in advertisements. This can lead to many eating disorders such as Bulimia, anorexia nervosa and overeating. These eating disorders are very serious and are usually caused by body image problems. Adolescents especially struggle with body image problems. They feel they need to be thin and toned to be excepted in society. The media places so much emphasis on being thin that it causes society to think that being thin is the norm and that a person is healthy if they are thin. Many women struggle with body…

    • 279 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the essay, “The Globalization of Eating Disorders,” Susan Bordo says images in magazines and other media influence young men and women. In order to be admired by their peers they would have to look like the fashion models in magazines and other media sources. I agree in today’s society these images do influence men and women because men and women are always in competition with one another to be respected, accepted, and admired by their peers. I know this from experience.…

    • 643 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    1 in 5 women suffer with an eating disorder, 90% of which are between the ages of 12-25. Eating disorders affect more than 14 million Americans and 70 million people worldwide. 4 out of ten people have either had an eating disorder, or know someone who has. Anorexia has the highest mortality rate of any other mental illness. Many people often blame the media for causing eating disorders; it is easy to make this accusation because the media has a way of convincing us how we should view our bodies, beauty and even ourselves. Eating disorders are a mental illness, but aren’t caused by the media.…

    • 437 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mass media plays a large part in our every day lives, and primes us to worry about our appearance. With countless advertisements promising age-defying creams, tighter abs, flawless skin, and a perfect body, it is not hard to see why so many women have become ashamed of the body they were given. The media reinforces this notion of thinness, and it is evident in the increase of eating disorders not only affecting models, but also celebrities, athletes and many women across the nation. Not only do we see emaciated models, but even mannequins are undersized, thus promoting a warped image of what the average woman looks like. The glorification and glamorization of this ultra-thin body pressures women to meet such standards even though achieving…

    • 1523 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Along with a biological cause, there comes a socio-cultural one as well. It is nothing new that in American culture, being thin is more socially acceptable then being obese. Extreme thinness is advertised in this country everyday in various forms on a daily basis throughout one's life. A study done by Alison Field for the medical journal, Pediatrics highlights the influence of the media on girls from fifth grade to seniors. The research was based on a survey given to the girls that had questions about their body weight, problems they felt they would like to change with their bodies, how exposed they were to fashion magazines and whether or not they have ever attempted a diet due to exposure to the magazines (Field, 1999). The study found that sixty-nine percent of the girls reported that looking at females in fashion magazines had some kind of impact on the way they felt about their bodies and prompted them to want to change (Field, 1999). There was positive correlation between the frequency of reading fashion magazines and attempts to diet because of it (Field, 1999). Forty-seven percent of girls surveyed claimed that they want to lose weight because of their exposure to such images (Field,…

    • 2541 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    One serious such problem is eating disorders. Research has shown that eating disorders are most likely to affect young adolescents, more specifically, females, “due to increases or irregularities in circulating sex hormones, especially estrogen” (Blodgett et al). This shows that young girls are most susceptible to these life-threatening disorders, and that great caution is needed to prevent this from affecting these girls. However, when girls are inundated with ads, pictures, and billboards that promote a perfect body and looks, they start to believe that they are not perfect enough. Unfortunately, “individuals dissatisfied with their bodies are at an increased risk of engaging in disordered eating behaviors” so that they can become more satisfied with themselves and “move closer to the thin ideal” (Blodgett et al). “Poor body image often provides a foundation for the development of an eating disorder,” and if every day they are told or shown that they are not good enough, they will become dissatisfied with themselves and do something to change that (Blodgett et al). Some argue that the media promotes developing eating disorders because of “its representation of the thin ideal” which can lead girls to believe that they must live up to those images (Blodgett et al). So this confirms that the media plays an active role simply by displaying thin,…

    • 1689 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Media And Anorexia

    • 149 Words
    • 1 Page

    In conclusion, the media has a role to play in the prevention, development, treatment and maintenance of anorexia. This can only take place if they become cautious of the information and images they portray to the public. They should shun displaying images or passing on messages that emphasis the value of being thin (Arnett, 2000). This is because such information may have a undesirable influence on the viewers. They upset peoples’ emotions and cause bad eating habits among women who value the western cultures. The media may also aid with the treatment and prevention of anorexia through media savvy, activism and advocacy. With the increasing popularity of body dissatisfaction within the society, it would be sensible for the media to promote…

    • 149 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays