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Mccarthyism in the Crucible/1984

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Mccarthyism in the Crucible/1984
McCarthyism in The Crucible / 1984

Throughout history millions of people have found themselves to be guilty for crimes they

did not commit , with little to no evidence, and suffered the consequences of being scorned,

arrested, and tortured , also known as McCarthyism. One can clearly see that McCarthyism is

evident in both the play “The Crucible” and the novel 1984 by George Orwell, although

conveyed a bit differently, one can also find similarities between The Crucible and 1984

regarding McCarthyism.

The Crucible and 1984 share some similarities when it comes to McCarthyism. Both in

Salem, Massachusetts and the country of Oceania, it’s residents had to follow strict laws without

question. For example, in Salem everyone was expected to know their Ten Commandments and

to not know it would be counted as being a non-puritan. When John Proctor is asked to recall his

Ten Commandments, he forgets adultery. Reverend Hale at this point while having a deep

thought and with a worried face lets Proctor know that even something like that cannot be

counted as a small thing and excused as it is the duty for every puritan to know this. Things like

this were not accepted in a superstitious society like Salem. This made the society of Salem no

different to the society of Oceania as both societies thought that to have a perfect society meant

that the people had to sacrifice their free will in exchange. The people of Salem woke up, went to

church, worked, and slept as an everyday cycle of life. In Oceania, where people are

controlled and oppressed by the Party, led by the Big Brother, free speech, rebellious and

independent thought are forbidden. People who fail to abide by the strict laws are taken away by

the Thought Police and punished severely for disobeying the Party. In 1984, the main character

Winston Smith, is employed as a records editor. Disliking the current government, he starts a

journal of his

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