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Maintaining a Balance Quiz

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Maintaining a Balance Quiz
Biology
Topic One
Maintaining a Balance

1. What are enzymes? Identify their role in metabolism.

2. Enzymes are made up of ____________, _____________, ______________ and ________________. 3. Enzymes are large __________ that are coiled up to form an ____________ __________. 4. The molecule that the enzyme acts on is called the ______________. 5. Use a model to illustrate how enzymes work.

6. Explain how enzymes are specific.

7. Using the pH scale, identify how the pH can be used to describe the acidity of a substance.

8. Define intracellular.

9. Give an example of a chemical equation involving an enzyme:

10. With reference to a first hand investigation you have performed, describe the effect of: a) Temperature on the activity of an enzyme:

b) pH on the activity of enzymes:

c) Change in substrate concentrations on the activity of the enzyme:

11. Why is the maintenance of a constant internal environment important for metabolic efficiency?

12. Describe homeostasis.

13. The two stages of homeostasis are: 1) __________________________________________ 2) __________________________________________

14. Explain the first stage of homeostasis:

15. Complete:

|STIMULUS |RECEPTOR AND EXAMPLE |
|Light | |
| |Thermoreceptor,

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