Preview

Logic and Critical Thinking Midterm

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2347 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Logic and Critical Thinking Midterm
Logic & Critical Thinking - PHIL-C115-002: MIDTERM-
— P A G E 1 —

1. "Critical Thinking" is another name for logic. | True | x | False |

2. In the broadest sense, _______________, is just any matter that is in dispute, in doubt, or simply "up for review." | logic | | critical thinking | x | an issue | | a premise |

3. Learning how to distinguish between good and bad arguments makes one a better global citizen. x | True | | False |

4. Premises and conclusions are the same kind of statements. | True | x | False |

5. Good reasoning is always fallacious reasoning. | True | x | False |

6. Arguments are composed of: | premises | | conclusions | | reasons and claims | x | all of the above |

7. Arguments are never: | started for the wrong reasons | x | questions | | a collection of premises leading to a conclusion | | all of the above |

8. When it comes to the intelligent evaluation of arguments, ignorance is bliss. | True | x | False |

9. "General" beliefs are usually more important than "particular" ones. x | True | | False |

10. Most world views are general in nature. x | True | | False |

11. We tend to absorb the beliefs of those around us as we mature from children into adults. x | True | | False |

12. There is no substantial difference between cogent reasoning and being right about a matter of fact. | True | x | False |

13. Valid deductive arguments can yield what element(s)? x | True or false conclusions | | only true conclusions | | only false conclusions | | all of the above | | null |

14. Deductive validity is a matter of: x | form | | content | | form and content | | none of the above |

15. A valid argument can contain questionable premises. x | True | | False |

16. All fallacious reasoning falls into one of the three broad categories. x | True | | False |

17. A trustworthy authority is anyone you

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Psy/201 Quiz

    • 691 Words
    • 3 Pages

    | | |(13). |Which of the following would be appropriate for a court to consider in determining whether to publish an opinion? |…

    • 691 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    1. Since Jessica’s participation in local politics increased significantly after she joined her school’s political science club, it is clear that her involvement in that club led her to take an interest in politics. The argument above is flawed because…

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Questions 1 through 5: Assume the statement(s) following “Suppose you know that” is (are) true, even if the statements contradict what you know. Using that information, evaluate the conclusions offered.…

    • 1108 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    You know, despite popular misconception, humans don't see a direct representation of external reality, but a translation formed by their eyes and mind.…

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Buddhist worldview is unique in retrospect that they do not worship any gods nor God. They are looking for enlightenment to reach the state of Nirvana. In regard to the origin of Buddhism they believe there is no beginning nor end. It was founded by Siddhartha Gautama (Buddha) during the sixth century in Northern India. After he encountered all four kinds of suffering: old age, sickness, death, and poverty Siddhartha became disillusioned and deeply concerned with suffering.…

    • 330 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Metaphor: mysterious and aloof; a loving touch only known to those close to her heart; steadfast and loyal, giving little ground to those who oppose her.…

    • 399 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    meat. In this episode Dwight (one of the workers in the office) is being conditioned to respond…

    • 1028 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Reporter: A new campaign finance reform bill being considered by Congress would limit the amount of campaign contributions that political candidates can receive. However, a survey of candidates running for mayor, governor, and senate seats shows that not one of them favors the bill. Clearly, there is no desire among politicians to limit campaign contributions.…

    • 2784 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    9. We tend to absorb the beliefs of those around us as we mature from children into adults.…

    • 398 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    * Read? Thinking critically when reading has helped me keep an open mind about what I am reading. I know that when I sit down to read something now that I can’t have a closed mind, I have to look at it from every angle that I can. I have learned that I can ask question and try to find the answer in the answer when I am reading. I feel like I can pick up on some of the feeling that the writer had when they were writing the article, or the book that I am reading. For example with the discussion question for week 8, dealing with Terri Schiavo I got to think outside the box, it was a hard…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    At this point, you are asked to complete the video journey questions. Each link (the title of the lab) has a set of questions beneath it. Using the link, answer the questions that follow. Note that links open up a new browser window.…

    • 258 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Environmental Justice

    • 2381 Words
    • 10 Pages

    1. You should have a basic understanding of the terms ‘valid’ and ‘sound’ and be able to identify valid and sound arguments.…

    • 2381 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Select one of the following questions and answer it in 200 to 300 words using the principles of critical thinking you learned in this course.…

    • 681 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Critical Thinking Quiz1

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Rate each of the following statements as TRUE or FALSE. Justify your answer with an example or explanation to prove and illustrate your understanding. DO NOT OMIT THIS PART OF THE TEST. True/False answers can be guessed. But when you defend your answer by example or explanation, you demonstrate not only your memory and understanding but also that you can apply what you have learned. The first question is answered for you.…

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    S3 First Test 2

    • 1459 Words
    • 16 Pages

    8. Which of the following can always produce a number from 0 to 7? ( n is an integer )[D]…

    • 1459 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays