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Lived Experiences of High School Students Involved in Fratenities and Sororities

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Lived Experiences of High School Students Involved in Fratenities and Sororities
Chapter I

Introduction Almost in all times and among all nations which have reached a sufficient level of cultural development, there have always been fraternal associations formed for higher purposes. The development of Fraternities can be traced from trade unions or guilds that emerged in England. These guilds were set up to protect and care for their members at a time when there was no welfare state, trade unions or National Health Service (Sarmiento, 2011). Various secret signs and handshakes were created to serve as proof of their membership allowing them to visit guilds in distant places that are associated with the guild they belong. Others even modify their body like piercing, tattoo, and burns. ”The awakening of the Filipinos to a deep sense of injustice being practice upon them by the colonizers was the introduction of fraternal societies in the islands, and the influence of higher education obtain by those of means to schools of Hongkong and other old-world countries” (Sarmiento, 2011). Nowadays fraternities and sororities exist for high school students as well as college students. Like their college counterparts, most have Greek letter names. There are local high school fraternities and sororities with one or two chapters, many of the local chapters of these national fraternities were not tied to or affiliated with individual high schools but were instead area based, often drawing membership from multiple high schools in a given area. The high-school fraternity has become a serious problem through the years. These organizations have sprung into the schools even in the watchful eyes of the school administrators who suddenly felt the need to act with all forces not easy to control, and remove from school. With the DepEd Order no. 6 series of 1954, which prohibits hazing in schools, and DepEd Order no. 20 series of 1991, which prohibits the operation of fraternities and sororities in public and private elementary and secondary schools and



Bibliography: Baquilid, A.U. (2010, June). Being A Fraternity Member: Advantages and Disadvantages. http://arseniobaquilid23.blog.com/ Baumeister, R.F., & Leary, M.R Bleecker, T.E., & Murnen, S.K. (2005, October). Fraternity Membership, the Display of Degrading Sexual Images of Women, and Rape Myth Acceptance. Sex Role; Vol. 53 Issue 7/8, p487-493, 7p. Dela Cruz, J. (2008, October). Life of a Fratman in the Philippines: From Heaven Down to Hell. http://www.associatedcontent.com/article/1079233/life_of_a_fratman_in_the_philippines.html?cat=7 Foubert, J.D., Garner, D.N Gibbons, M.T. (2006). The Idea of Fraternity Revised. Perspective on Political Science; Vol. 35 Issue 4, p205-209, 5p. Kolb, C. (2008, November). Frat Boys. New Orleans Magazines; Vol. 43 Issue 2, p188-189, 2p. Marcus, J. (2011, June). Schools for Scandal: Can Fraternities shed their image? The Times Higher Education Supplement; Issue 2004, p20. Newman, M. (2002, August). High School Group’s Hazing Was Open Secret, Some Say. New York Times. O’Donnell, Ben. (2009, December). What’s Right with Fratenities. Chronicle of Higher Education; Vol. 56 Issue 16, pA76. Sarmiento, Louie Blake S Storch, E.A. & Storch, J.B. (2002, June). Fraternities, Sororities, and Academic Dishonesty. College Student Journal; Vol. 36 Issue 2, p247. Wells, B Erikson, E. H. (1950). Childhood and society. New York: Norton (1950); Triad/Paladin (1977), p. 242. Creswell, J. (2007). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches, 2nd ed. Sage Publications, Inc. Thousand Oaks, California. Patton, M. Q. (1990). Qualitative evaluation and research methods (2nd ed.). Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications. Pratt, N. (2006). Qualitative Research. © P Woods, Faculty of Education, University of Plymouth, 2006

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