Preview

key features of the teaching of pronunciation and difficulties and solutions for Chinese students to learn English in classroom

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1691 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
key features of the teaching of pronunciation and difficulties and solutions for Chinese students to learn English in classroom
Describe the key features of the teaching of pronunciation. Explain with examples what some of the difficult issues are for learners from one language background of your choice, and state how you would address these issues in the classroom.

Nowadays English is universally known as a global language for people from different countries to communicate with each other. Wierzbicka (2006) considers it as “the world’s most widely used language” (p.3). There is no doubt that learners from all over the world are studying English. But their purposes for intending to learn English could vary from each other. According to Harmer (2007), English learners could be basically divided into three types: learning English for Specific Purposes (ESP), learning English for Academic Purposes (EAP) and those who learn general English without special purposes. No matter what the purposes the students study English for, learning to pronounce correctly is still one of the most important steps to acquire a language.

This essay mainly takes Chinese learners as an example to illustrate the five key features of the teaching of pronunciation and list some of the difficult issues to explain why it is hard for Chinese to learn the pronunciation of English. This essay also gives some practical solutions to those difficulties in order to help Chinese students to improve their pronunciation.

There are four main areas of key features of English pronunciation. These are:
1. Sound. It is the basis of pronunciation and mainly consists of vowels and consonants.
2. Stress. It contains two similar types of stress: word stress and sentence. Word stress refers to “the stress patterns associated with the words of a particular language when they are considered in isolation”. Sentence stress is also a kind of “stress patterns which is connected with words as arranged in sentences in a particular language”. (Dictionary, com.)
3. Intonation. It refers to how the voice rises and falls when people speak.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Best Essays

    All these sounds are called phonemes, which are the simplest form of a sound and all these sounds make up the English language.…

    • 1619 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    English Language Learners

    • 811 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In this paper we will explain the theory behind English language learners, and give the benefits…

    • 811 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Department for Innovation, Universities and Skills. (May 2009). A New Approach to English for Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL). [Download, PDF.] Available: http://www.bis.gov.uk/assets/biscore/corporate/migratedD/publications/E/esol_new_approach.…

    • 3154 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Language and Cognition

    • 1135 Words
    • 4 Pages

    There is no one standard definition for the term language, however as the term is used in psychology, certain criteria must be met for vocalizations to be considered language. The critical components of language are that it be communicative, arbitrary, structured, generative, and dynamic. The communicative property of language allows individuals to verbalize and exchange thoughts and ideas. The arbitrary property is that a given sound or symbol represents a certain thing, but it does not matter which sound or symbol is applied to which thing as long as the application is used consistently. The structure of language means that utterances must follow a pattern of established grammatical rules. The generative property of language allows for the combination of words to generate an unlimited number of meanings. The dynamic aspect means that the language is constantly growing and changing, with new words being added.…

    • 1135 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    2. Familiarisation with the English phonemic chart. Essential as it helps students to be able to know the pronunciation of words from dictionaries. Teachers should encourage students to use monolingual dictionaries made by reputable publishers.…

    • 1103 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Clearly Speaking

    • 11457 Words
    • 46 Pages

    Published by the National Centre for English Language Teaching and Research Macquarie University, Sydney NSW 2109 for the AMEP Research Centre on behalf of the Department of Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs Burns, Anne. Clearly speaking: pronunciation in action for teachers. Bibliography. ISBN 1 86408 873 7. 1. English language – Pronunciation. 2. Speech. I. Claire, Stephanie, 1944– . II. National Centre for English Language Teaching and Research (Australia). III. Title. 428.13…

    • 11457 Words
    • 46 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Module 9 Assignments

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Describe a pronunciation problem you had in learning a foreign language. How did you overcome that difficulty? What did your teacher do to help you with pronunciation?…

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    “THE DIFFICULTIES IN LEARNING LISTENING SKILL OF NON-ENGLISH MAJOR LEARNER AND HOW TO DEAL WITH THESE DIFFICULTIES”.…

    • 310 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One of the most difficult problems facing non-native speakers of English is pronunciation. It is usually the largest obstacle to overcome when trying to achieve fluency. Many non-native speakers have studied grammar for many years but are unable to speak like native speakers due to their inability to pronounce the sounds of words properly. This page is designed to provide techniques to help you pronounce the sounds of the English language.…

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Take the unit from the course book Bachillerato Made Easy, Richmond Publishing, available in the Assignment materials section (at the same place where you can find this paper): Materials 1, and the unit ‘Botellón!’ from an English textbook published in the Basque Country (2010) for teenagers: Materials 2. Compare and contrast the way the two units deal with the four skills. You should refer to the following matters:…

    • 3870 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    How much pressure do you feel in having so-called good pronunciation as future teachers of English?…

    • 140 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Teaching Pronunciation

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Is it possible teaching English without teaching pronunciation? The “NO” answer is usually attached, yet it is common knowledge which is mostly ignored not only by the learners but also by the teacher. Considering sounds play an important role in communication, foreign language teacher is supposed to give proper attention to this. To teach English as Foreign Language pronunciation successfully, good strategies are needed applying in the classroom.…

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    2. An analysis of Hong Kong native Cantonese Form Three students’ problems in English Pronunciation. ( Chiu Kik Ling Candice,2006)…

    • 925 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Word Stress in English

    • 1493 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Word stress can be defined as the singling out of one or more syllables in a word, which is accompanied by the change of the force of utterance, pitch of the voice, qualitative and quantitative characteristics of the sound, which is usually a vowel. In different languages one of the factors constituting word stress is usually more significant than the others. According to the most important feature different types, of word stress are distinguished in different languages.…

    • 1493 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Speaking Skills

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In sentences,we place the stress on words.Sentence stress is accent on certain words within a sentence.There are two classes of words.…

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays