Preview

Journey to the Ocean Floor

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1436 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Journey to the Ocean Floor
Journey to the Ocean Floor

Oceanography is a science that draws upon the methods and knowledge of geology, chemistry, physics, and biology to study the ocean. The Pacific Ocean is the largest and the deepest ocean. Most submersible dives follow a similar pattern, emphasizing bottom transecting, collecting and photographing specimens. To understand our ocean floor exploration, you must first know something about the ocean floor. Follow along below as I summarize the parts of the ocean floor. First, to record our exploration and to submerge to the ocean’s floor, we will use Alvin, the world 's first deep-sea submersible. Alvin is a three-person, self-propelling capsule-like submarine nearly eight meters long. Since the introduction of Alvin, other manned submersibles have been built and used successfully to explore the deep ocean floor. Now for the ocean floor, the continental margin is the ocean floor. It is located between the shoreline and the deep-ocean bottom. The deep ocean basin is a depression in the ocean floor that varies in depth and includes all of the deep parts of the ocean between the continents. The continental shelf regions also contain the highest amount of plants and animals that live on the ocean floor. Next we have continental slope connects the continental shelf and the oceanic crust. It begins at the continental shelf break, or where the bottom sharply drops off into a steep slope. The continental slope together with the continental shelf is called the continental margin. Past the continental slope, we find the continental rise. As currents flow along the continental shelf and down the continental slope, they pick up and carry sediments and deposit them just below the continental slope. These sediments gather to form the large, gentle slope of the continental rise. The deep ocean basin covers 30 % of Earth 's surface and has features, such as abyssal plains, deep-sea



Cited: http://www.utdallas.edu/~pujana/oceans/guyot.html http://www.enotes.com/earth-science/abyssal-plains http:www.answers.com http://oceanexplorer.noaa.gov/explorations/02galapagos/logs/jun04/jun04.html http://www.cliffnotes.com/study_guide/topicArticleld_9605, articleld_9605.html

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Geol 1345 Lab 2B

    • 760 Words
    • 2 Pages

    4. The right portion of Figure 1 describes general characteristics of the ocean bottom in coastal areas that are tectonically passive (not near a plate boundary). The left portion of the figure generalizes tectonically active coastal areas. Tectonically active regions, typically associated with convergent plate boundaries, experience relatively frequent earthquakes and/or volcanic activity. You examined the locations of plate boundaries in Investigation 2A. Convergent plate boundaries are more closely associated with the [(west)(east)] coasts of the Americas.…

    • 760 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    As a result, the Deepsea Challenger was made. The Deepsea Challenger was a one-man submarine invented by filmmaker James Cameron in 2012. What made this innovation different from all other submarines was its design. An article called “Lights, Camera, Invention!” explains further, “Cameron’s design is an example of advance technology because it sits vertically in the water. This allows it to descend faster, rotating as it goes to keep it on course.” The Deepsea challenger made success with a record dive. It went seven miles down to the deepest place on earth, the Mariana…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mid ocean ridge forms due to sea floor spreading, in which the rocks become older the further one moves away from ridge  volcanic activity occurs…

    • 2390 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    -The relationship between continental drift and the formation of the Earth’s Oceans stems from plate movement that occurred on Earth. There is a theory that all the continents were once all one big piece of land named Pangaea, and over millions and millions of years the land of Pangaea started to split apart into many different continents. It divided Panthalassa, the large global ocean that surrounded the supercontinent Pangaea, into many different oceans instead of just one big one and now we have many various oceans around the world.…

    • 292 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Explain the relationship between continental drift and the formation of the Earth’s Oceans? The relationship is unhealthy the continents are unable to commit to staying in one place so they are continuously moving so in response to this the oceans always changing their shape to get the continents to notice her.…

    • 284 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The oceans cover about 71% of the Earth's surface. They are the most important natural resource that we have. All life on Earth depends on our oceans. The climate is driven partly by the circulation of the ocean's currents. The plants in the ocean produce a great deal of the oxygen that we…

    • 2163 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    1.06 Origins of the Ocean

    • 1081 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Continental drift was the process in which the Earth’s land surfaces ( at the time known as the pangea) started slowly breaking apart and drifting away. This has continued until the continents were in the places we know them to be today. This drift has caused the formation of separate oceans instead of one huge one. This drift still continues today.…

    • 1081 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Plate Science

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages

    9. Why does the thickness of ocean floor sediments increase the farther they are from a…

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hydrothermal Vents

    • 436 Words
    • 2 Pages

    - The deep sea has an amazing bio-diversity, and tons of unique ecosystem were discovered there.…

    • 436 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ocean Trenches

    • 58 Words
    • 1 Page

    ocean and one of the deepest places on earth. Ocean trenches are found in every ocean and the…

    • 58 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Space Persuasive Speech

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages

    It is part of human nature to be curious about what is beyond our horizon. But before we see what's past it, we should find about what is right under it. Only about 10% of the ocean floor has been charted, much less than the dark side of the moon. The oceans play a humungous role in controlling the climate and once we discover how there will be an answer to the overheating climate. Organisms at the bottom of the ocean are said to hold cures for a wide array of diseases. An examination of the unique eyes of skate (ray fish) led to…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ocean Persuasive Speech

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Splash!! We know a lot about our Earth but according to experts the oceans are the final frontier to learn more about. Did you know that we have explored less than 5% of these murky waters? But with our technology getting better each day we will learn more about this mysterious underwater world. Some of these technologies are inspired by the wanting to learn more facts about the sea.…

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Native Animals of Asia

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Native animals of Asia Treeshrews : native to the tropical forest of Southeast Asia. Spalacidae : native to eastern Asia, the Horn of Africa, the Middle East, & south-eastern Europe. Civets : native to the tropics of Africa and Asia. Natural Wonders Mt. Everest : On the Nepal-Tiber border looms the world’s highest peak, Mt. Everest (29,028 ft.), along the Himalayan Range.…

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Underwater exploration was once limited to the span of time a diver could hold his or her breath. For centuries people dreamed of extending that time.” (National Geographic 2016). In 1797, Karl Klingert invented a diving that had an airtight metal helmet and breathing tube connected to it, nationgeographic.com states. Move ahead three years, and the French build a human-powered submarine. It took another eighty-eight years for the French to build an electric submarine in 1888.…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ocean currents are the continuous movement of ocean water driven by forces acting on the water, including: wind, waves, the Coriolis effect, temperature, salinity and tides.…

    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays