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Jamestown: The Colonists In The New World

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Jamestown: The Colonists In The New World
When the colonists first came to the New World in 1607, they settled near a river, naming the river ‘The James’. James Fort, a colony the people had built near James River, was renamed Jamestown in honor of Kind James 1 of England who was ruling at the time. The men of Jamestown didn’t build decent shelters and didn’t know how to farm, causing starvation for them all. Their luck changed however, once they found and grew tobacco, making them rich and able to feed themselves

Under King James 1, the Separatists also left England in the 1620’s and travelled to the Netherlands. They didn't want their kids to become more Dutch and forget their English roots however, so they sailed back to England, and then travelled to America. A storm blew them off-course from their original path to Jamestown however, causing them to land farther up
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Charles 1 was still on the throne and allowed this colony to be built. Maryland was the first proprietary colony ever built. It also was a safe-haven for English Catholics.

In 1636 Charles 1 was still in power, and Connecticut Colony and Road Island Colony were created. Connecticut Colony was started by Reverend Hooker and was a theocracy, but was unchartered. It was different from other colonies because it allowed women’s rights. Meanwhile Road Island Colony was started and run by Roger Williams and allowed freedom of religion. Road Island Colony allowed some women’s rights as well, such as land ownership and voting. They were a theocracy as well, just like most other colonies during this time.

Peter Styvesen purchased and settled New Netherland in 1626 while Charles 2 was on the throne. New Netherland was a colony that made huge profits and was strictly an economic colony. King Charles 2 thought of New Netherland as a thorn in his side, and granted the entire Dutch region King James 2. The English then renamed the land New York in honor of James

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